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Central America & Hispaniola Briefing Central America & Hispaniola Briefing

12 October 2010

Tom.DiLiberto@noaa.gov Tom.DiLiberto@noaa.gov

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0 mm

> 100 mm

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Hurricane Paula

-Moving NW at 10 mph; 992 mb ; winds: 75 mph - Paula rapidly intensified from tropical

disturbance to hurricane in ~ 12-18 hours.

-Environment to continually get less conducive for development as shear increases and dry air inhibits strengthening

-Paula is a small hurricane with most convection offshore of Central America.

- Final track will depend on the strength of Paula as steering currents break down by Wednesday -Paula could wander east of the Northern

Yucatan all week

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Rainfall Suppression across Central America

Positive Values (Brown contours) –

Conditions not favorable for precipitation

Negative Values (Green contours) – Conditions favorable for precipitation

IR Temperatures (K) / 200-hPa Velocity Potential Anomalies

Central America under the Suppression phase of the

Madden/Julian Oscillation (MJO) which will help inhibit precipitation

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MJO forecast to weaken in amplitude and continue propagating east during the next week

Suppressed convection over Central America forecast for the next week Ensemble Mean GFS MJO Forecast –

OLR anomalies

Ensemble GFS MJO Forecast

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Central America & Hispaniola Briefing Central America & Hispaniola Briefing. 15

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• Continued moderate/locally heavy rain across northern Central America. • Potential increase in rain across drier than average portions