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An Emendation in Porphyry's Commentary on Ptolemy's Harmonies

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596 SHORTER NOTES AN EMENDATION IN PORPHYRY'S C O M M E N T A R Y ON PTOLEMY'S HARMONICS εγώ Se τοσούτου δεω τταραηΐΐσθαί χρήσθαι τοι; ΰγιώς τιαιν £ΐρ·ημένοις, ώστε και ΐϋξαιμην αν πάντα? τα αυτά Ae'yetv πζρι των αυτών και ως ό Σωκρατ-ης ζφασκε δια των αυτών, και ονκ αν TJV α,ναμ,φίλεκτος Trepl των πραγμάτων τοις ά,νθρώποίς epts

So far am I from rejectmg the use of what has been well stated by others, that I would wish that everyone said the same thmgs about the same thmgs and, äs Socrates puts it, in the same words, and then there would be no undisputed quarrelhng among men about the matters at hand

Porph , m Harm p 53-6 Durmg There are two allusions here, the first to Plato, Symposium 221 s, the second (unnoticed by previous editors of Porphyry) to Eunpides, Phoemssae 499-500 et πάσι ταντο καλόν ΐφυ σοφόν θ' άμα, / ουκ ην αν άμφί\€κτος άνθρώποις epis 1 There IS also

one negation too many, for Porphyry's pomt is that his approach would ehmmate scholarly squabblmg rather than rendermg it 'undisputed' The repetition of the letters av at the beginnmg of the final clause pomts the way to a solution άμφίλεκτος ought to be read for άναμφί\€κτος What is less clear is where we ought to put av, which m prose is routmely second word in its clause and regularly follows initial negative 2 If Porphyry quoted Phoemssae accurately, the fact that m the Eunpidean

hne äv appears m third position m its clause might have led a copyist who thought m terms of prose order to transform the letters into a pnvative prefix before άμφίλίκτος, after which a second copyist or corrector will have added αν after ουκ Since Porphyry has adapted the verse m other ways, by placmg a definite article before ανθρώπου and addmg περί των -πραγμάτων, however, it seems more hkely that he put the hne m prose order himself by wntmg ουκ. αν ην άμφίλεκτος, and that a scnbe familiär with Eunpides subsequently ' corrected' the text by addmg a second av (later attached to άμφίλεκτος) after the verb 3

Center for Hellemc Studies, Washington DC S DOUGLAS OLSON INEKE SLUITER

1 In commentanes on technical subjects, the prologue tends to be the place for hterary

adornment For the citation of E Ph 499-500 m a similar context, cf Gal, De pulsuum differentus 8 636f Kühn There may also be an allusion to the passage at Longm 7 4

2 Cf Jacob Wackernagel, Kieme Schriften I (Gottingen, 1955), 45-70, Eduard Fraenkel,

Kieme Beitrage zur Klassischen Philologie Ϊ (Rome, 1964), 93-122

3 For this phenomenon elsewhere, see W S Barrett (ed), Eunpides Hippolytus (Oxford,

1964), 429-30 Thanks are due an anonymous referee, whose careful comments greatly improved this paper

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