It's all in the name : early writing: from imitating print to phonetic writing

It's all in the name : early writing: from imitating print to phonetic

writing

Both, A.C.

Citation

Both, A. C. (2006, April 5). It's all in the name : early writing: from imitating print to

phonetic writing. Rozenberg Publishers, Amsterdam. Retrieved from

https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4376

Version:

Not Applicable (or Unknown)

License:

Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the

_{Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden}

Downloaded from:

https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4376

 IURPPLGGOHWRKLJKVRFLRHFRQRPLFVWDWXVIDPLOLHV:KHQWKHWHDFKHUVXVSHFWHG WKDWDFKLOGZDVGHYHORSPHQWDOO\GHOD\HGWKHFKLOGZDVH[FOXGHG7KHVHOHFWHG FKLOGUHQXVHGFRQYHQWLRQDOV\PEROVLQPRUHWKDQKDOIRIWKHGLFWDWHGZRUGV EXWWKHSURGXFWVUDUHO\ZHUHFRQYHQWLRQDORUUHDGDEOHLQYHQWHGVSHOOLQJV 6WLPXOL %HVLGHVWKHLUSURSHUQDPHFKLOGUHQZURWHDQGGUHZXQSUDFWLFHGZRUGV OLTXRULFHVVQRZUDEELWPDQEDOOERRN¾RZHUWKUHH¾RZHUVWRPDWRVXQEDE\ PRWKHUZKHHOER[WUHHDQGWKUHHWUHHV 3URFHGXUH $VVHVVPHQWVZHUHVSUHDGRYHUVHVVLRQVRIPLQXWHV'XULQJWKHVHVVLRQV WKHH[DPLQHUPHWHDFKFKLOGLQGLYLGXDOO\LQDVHSDUDWHURRP(DFKFKLOGGUHZ DQGRUZURWHZRUGVSHUVHVVLRQLQDOOWKH\SURGXFHGSURGXFWVRIZULWLQJDQG SURGXFWVRIGUDZLQJ,QWKHGLFWDWLRQWKHH[DPLQHUDVNHGWKHFKLOGWRZULWHRU GUDZDZRUGDYRLGLQJLQGH½QLWHDUWLFOHV³ZULWHGUDZEDE\´:HZLOOQRWUHSRUW DERXWWKHUHVXOWVRIGUDZLQJ,QWKH½UVWVHVVLRQFKLOGUHQDOVRZURWHWKHLUQDPH &RGLQJ )RUWKHQDPHDQGHDFKRIGLFWDWHGZRUGVZHFRGHGWKHQXPEHURIZRUGVLQ ZKLFKFKLOGUHQKDGXVHGFRQYHQWLRQDOV\PEROVDQGWKHQXPEHURIZRUGVLQ ZKLFKRQHRUPRUHOHWWHUVZHUHFRUUHFW$JUHHPHQWEHWZHHQWZRFRGHUVERWK DXWKRUVRQRQHRUPRUHFRQYHQWLRQDOV\PEROV¶µRQHFRUUHFWV\PERO¶DQGµWZRRU PRUHFRUUHFWV\PEROV¶ZDVUHVSHFWLYHO\ 1H[WZHFRGHGSHUFKLOGDQGSHUFRQYHQWLRQDOV\PERO LIWKHOHWWHUZDVD ½UVWOHWWHUIURPWKHQDPHRUDQ\RWKHUOHWWHUEHORZUHIHUUHGWRDVQRQQDPH OHWWHUDQGLIWKHOHWWHUVZHUHXVHGUDQGRPO\RUDPELJXRXVO\:HFDOFXODWHGLQ SHUFHQWDJHVKRZRIWHQFKLOGUHQKDGXVHGD½UVWOHWWHURIWKHLUQDPHDPELJXRXVO\ RUUDQGRPO\E\GLYLGLQJWKHQXPEHURIZRUGVLQZKLFKFKLOGUHQKDGXVHGD½UVW OHWWHURIWKHLUQDPHDPELJXRXVO\RUUDQGRPO\E\WKHQXPEHURIZRUGVWKDWGLG RUGLGQRWLQFOXGHWKH½UVWOHWWHU7KLVUHVXOWHGLQWZRVFRUHVSHUQDPHDQGQRQ QDPHOHWWHUUDQGRPXVHDQGDPELJXRXVXVH7KHVDPHFDOFXODWLRQZDVGRQHIRU QRQQDPHOHWWHUVWKDWDSSHDUHGLQFKLOGUHQ¶VZULWLQJ)RUH[DPSOH6DQGUD¶VXVHG WKH½UVWOHWWHURIKHUQDPHLQKHUZULWWHQUHSUHVHQWDWLRQRIWZRRXWRIIRXUZRUGV WKDWLQGHHGLQFOXGHVDQV]VRXQGLHGURSMHV>OLTXRULFHV@VQHHXZ>VQRZ@GRRV >ER[@DQG]RQ>VXQ@7KLVVFRUHUHVXOWHGLQDVFRUHIRUDPELJXRXVXVHRIWKH ½UVWOHWWHURIWKHQDPH6DQGUDDOVRXVHGµV¶LQWHQRIWKHWZHOYHRWKHUZRUGVWKDW GRQRWLQFOXGHµV¶HJPRHGHU>PRWKHU@EDE\>EDE\@HWFUHVXOWLQJLQD VFRUHRQUDQGRPXVHRIWKHOHWWHUµV¶7KHVDPHFRGLQJZDVGRQHIRUHDFKRIWKH RWKHUOHWWHUVLQ6DQGUD¶VQDPHLHIRUµD¶µQ¶µG¶DQGµU¶DQGIRUWKHOHWWHUVµP¶µR¶ DQGµI¶WKDWDUHQRWOHWWHUVIURPKHUQDPHEXWWKDWVKHXVHGDVZHOOLQKHUZULWWHQ UHSUHVHQWDWLRQVRIGLFWDWHGZRUGV:HWHVWHGWKHGLIIHUHQFHEHWZHHQDPELJXRXV DQGUDQGRPXVHRIOHWWHUVIRU WKH½UVWOHWWHURIWKHQDPHKHUHV WKHRWKHU OHWWHUVRIWKHQDPHKHUHDQGDQGUDQG QRQQDPHOHWWHUVKHUHPR

 DYHUDJHVFRUHVIRUQDPHOHWWHUVRWKHUWKDQWKH½UVWOHWWHUDQGWKHDYHUDJHVFRUHV IRUQRQQDPHOHWWHUV )RUDVHOHFWLRQRI½YHFKLOGUHQWZRLQGHSHQGHQWFRGHUVERWKDXWKRUVDJUHHG VXEVWDQWLDOO\RQWKHQXPEHURIZRUGVWKDWLQFOXGHGWKH½UVWOHWWHURIWKHQDPH RWKHUOHWWHUVRIWKHQDPHDQGQRQQDPHOHWWHUVDJUHHPHQWVIRU½UVWOHWWHURWKHU QDPHOHWWHUVDQGQRQQDPHOHWWHUVZHUHU U DQGU UHVSHFWLYHO\

5HVXOWV /HYHORIZULWLQJ

 1 %\FRQWUDVWFKLOGUHQDWDKLJKHUOHYHORIZULWLQJ OHYHOGLGQRWSUHIHU WKH½UVWOHWWHUIURPWKHLUQDPHWRRWKHUOHWWHUVIURPWKHLUQDPH$ERXWDVPDQ\ ZRUGVLQFOXGHG½UVWOHWWHUV0 6' DVRWKHUOHWWHUVIURPWKHQDPH0  6' $FFRUGLQJWRDPDWFKHGSDLU:LOFR[RQWHVWWKHGLIIHUHQFHZDV QRWVWDWLVWLFDOO\VLJQL½FDQW $PELJXRXVDQGUDQGRPOHWWHUVIURPWKHQDPH $UHFKLOGUHQZKRVHOHFWHGTXLWHDIHZFRUUHFWOHWWHUVXVLQJWKHOHWWHUVIURP WKHLUQDPHDQGRWKHUOHWWHUVE\FKDQFHRUEHFDXVHWKH\UHFRJQL]HVRXQGVRI WKHVHOHWWHUVLQGLFWDWHGZRUGV"&KLOGUHQVFRULQJDW OHYHOZURWHWKH½UVWOHWWHU RIWKHQDPHPRUHRIWHQDPELJXRXVO\ 0  6' WKDQUDQGRPO\ 0  6' VHH7DEOH$FFRUGLQJWRDPDWFKHGSDLU:LOFR[RQWHVWWKH GLIIHUHQFHEHWZHHQDPELJXRXVXVHRI½UVWOHWWHUVRIWKHQDPHDQGUDQGRPXVH RI½UVWOHWWHUVZDVVWDWLVWLFDOO\VLJQL½FDQW =  S 1 WZRWDLOHG ,QRWKHUZRUGVLWLVQRWPHUHO\FKDQFHWKDWFKLOGUHQXVHWKH½UVWOHWWHURIWKHLU QDPHSKRQHWLFDOO\+RZHYHUWKH\ZURWHRWKHUOHWWHUVIURPWKHQDPHDVRIWHQ UDQGRPO\DVDPELJXRXVO\6' YHUVXV6' VXJJHVWLQJWKDW WKH\UHFRJQL]HWKHVRXQGRIWKH½UVWOHWWHURIWKHQDPHLQWKHGLFWDWHGZRUGVEXW QRWWKHVRXQGVRIRWKHUOHWWHUVIURPWKHLUQDPH%\ZD\RIFRQWUDVWWKHGLIIHUHQFH EHWZHHQUDQGRPDQGDPELJXRXV½UVWOHWWHUVRIWKHQDPHZDVQRWVWDWLVWLFDOO\ VLJQL½FDQWDW OHYHO7KHVHFKLOGUHQXVHGWKH½UVWOHWWHURIWKHLUQDPHDVRIWHQ UDQGRPO\DVDPELJXRXVO\VHH7DEOHZKLFKLQGLFDWHVWKDWDWWKLVZULWLQJOHYHO FRUUHFWO\VHOHFWHGOHWWHUVIURPWKHQDPHZHUHFKDQFHKLWVDQGQRWFKRVHQE\ WKHFKLOGEHFDXVHKHRUVKHKDGUHFRJQL]HGWKHVRXQGLQWKHVSRNHQZRUGFI 7UHLPDQHWDO7KH\DOVRZURWHWKHRWKHUOHWWHUVIURPWKHLUSURSHUQDPHDV RIWHQUDQGRPO\DVDPELJXRXVO\6' YHUVXV6'  7DEOH3URSRUWLRQ6'RIDPELJXRXVYHUVXVUDQGRPZULWWHQQDPHOHWWHUVDQGQRQQDPHOHWWHUVXVHGWR

UHSUHVHQWZRUGVE\ZULWLQJOHYHOOHYHO VFRUHRQWKHZULWLQJVFDOHOHYHO VFRUHRQWKH ZULWLQJVFDOH

)LUVW/HWWHURI1DPH 2WKHU/HWWHUVRI

1DPH 1RQ1DPH/HWWHUV

*URXS 1D _$PELJXRXVE _{5DQGRP 1 $PELJXRXV 5DQGRP $PELJXRXV 5DQGRP}