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Bias or reality? : negative perceptions of ambiguous social cues, social performance and physical arousal in socially anxious youth

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(1)Bias or reality? : negative perceptions of ambiguous social cues, social performance and physical arousal in socially anxious youth Miers, A.C.. Citation Miers, A. C. (2010, March 3). Bias or reality? : negative perceptions of ambiguous social cues, social performance and physical arousal in socially anxious youth. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/15032 Version:. Not Applicable (or Unknown). License:. Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden. Downloaded from:. https://hdl.handle.net/1887/15032. Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable)..

(2)       ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•.

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(4) . ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•  „„‘––ǡǤ ǤǡƬƒ’‡‡ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ‘•–Ǧ‡˜‡–”—‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡•‡ŽˆǦƒ’’”ƒ‹•ƒŽ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ „‡ˆ‘”‡ ƒ† ƒˆ–‡” –”‡ƒ–‡–Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ „‘”ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ͷͷ͹ǡ ͳ͵͸ǦͳͶͶǤ Ž„ƒ‘ǡǤǤǡƒ”–‡ǡǤǤǡ ‘Ž–ǡǤǤǡ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡǤ ǤǡƬƒ”Ž‘™ǡǤ ǤȋͳͻͻͷȌǤ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Ǧ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ‰”‘—’–”‡ƒ–‡–ˆ‘”•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒ‹ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ’”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”›•–—†›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”˜‘—•ƒ†‡–ƒŽ‹•‡ƒ•‡ǡͷ;͹ǡ͸ͶͻǦ͸ͷ͸Ǥ Ž†‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ›Ž‘”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ

(5) –‡”’‡”•‘ƒŽ ’”‘ ‡••‡• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸ͺǡͺͷ͹ǦͺͺʹǤ Ž†‡ǡǤǤǡƬƒŽŽƒ ‡ǡǤǤȋͳͻͻͷȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ’’”ƒ‹•ƒŽ‹•— ‡••ˆ—Žƒ† —•— ‡••ˆ—Ž•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹͹ǡͶͻ͹ǦͷͲͷǤ Žˆƒ‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡‹†‡Žǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ —”‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ ‘””‡Žƒ–‡• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ƒ‘‰ Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽ Š‹Ž† •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ͹ͺǡ ͳͺͻǦ ʹͲͳǤ Žˆƒ‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡‹†‡Žǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ —”‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ •‡ŽˆǦ‹ƒ‰‡”› ƒ‘‰ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•™‹–Š•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ–‡•–‘ˆƒƒ†—Ž–‘†‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•‘”†‡”Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ Ž‹‹ ƒŽŠ‹Ž†ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹ͽǡ͵ʹ͹Ǧ͵͵͸Ǥ ‡”‹ ƒ •› Š‹ƒ–”‹  ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͶȌǤ ‹ƒ‰‘•–‹  ƒ† –ƒ–‹•–‹ ƒŽ ƒ—ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡–ƒŽ ‹•‘”†‡”•ǤȋͶ–Š‡†ȌǤƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡǣ‡”‹ ƒ•› Š‹ƒ–”‹ ”‡••Ǥ ‡”‹ ƒ •› Š‹ƒ–”‹  ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ‹ƒ‰‘•–‹  ƒ† –ƒ–‹•–‹ ƒŽ ƒ—ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡–ƒŽ ‹•‘”†‡”•ǤȋͶ–Š‡†Ǥǡ–‡š–”‡˜‹•‹‘ȌǤƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡǣ‡”‹ ƒ•› Š‹ƒ–”‹ ”‡••Ǥ ‹”ǡǤǡ‡ƒ”†ǡǤǡƬ‘™‡”ǡǤȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ

(6) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›Ǥ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ͸ͿǡͶ͵͵ǦͶͶ͵Ǥ ‹”ǡǤǡ ‘ƒǡǤǤǡƬ‘Ž‡•ǡǤǤȋͳͻͻͺȌǤ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͼǡͻͶͷǦͻͷ͹Ǥ †‡”•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘’‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’ ƒ‘‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† ’‡” ‡‹˜‡† ’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ”‡ƒ –‹˜‹–›ǡ ƒ† ƒš‹‡–› •‡•‹–‹˜‹–› ‹ ƒ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸͹ǡͳͺǦʹ͸Ǥ. ͳʹ͹.

(7) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ƒ‰‰‡––ǡ ǤǤǡƒƒ„ǡǤ ǤǡƬƒ”˜‡”ǡǤǤȋͳͻͻ͸ȌǤ’’”ƒ‹•ƒŽǡ ‘’‹‰ǡ–ƒ•’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ǡƒ† ƒ”†‹‘˜ƒ• —Žƒ” ”‡•’‘•‡• †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡† •’‡ƒ‹‰ –ƒ•Ǥ ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–› ƒ† ‘ ‹ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›—ŽŽ‡–‹ǡ͸͸ǡͶͺ͵ǦͶͻͶǤ ƒ‡”ǡ Ǥ ǤǡƬ †‡Žƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ

(8) • •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ ƒ Žƒ  ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹ŽŽ•ǫ —”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•‹ŽŽǦ”‡Žƒ–‡†„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”•ƒ†”ƒ–‹‰•‘ˆ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ƒŽƒ†‡“—ƒ ›Ǥ”‹–‹•Š ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͺͷǡʹͶ͵Ǧʹͷ͹Ǥ ƒ””‡––ǡǤǤǡƒ’‡‡ǡǤǤǡƒ††•ǡǤǤǡƬ›ƒǡǤǤȋͳͻͻ͸ȌǤ ƒ‹Ž›‡Šƒ ‡‡–‘ˆ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ •–›Ž‡ ‹ ƒš‹‘—• ƒ† ƒ‰‰”‡••‹˜‡ Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ „‘”ƒŽ Š‹Ž† •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸ͺǡͳͺ͹ǦʹͲ͵Ǥ ‡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡”›ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ”‡‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺͷȌǤ š‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”• ƒ† ’Š‘„‹ƒ•ǣ ƒ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ‡™‘”ǣƒ•‹ ‘‘•Ǥ ‡‹†‡ŽǡǤǤǡ—”‡”ǡǤǤǡƬƒ —ǡǤǤȋͳͻͺͷȌǤŠ›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽǡ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ƒ†„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͸͹ǡͳͲͻǦͳͳ͹Ǥ ‡‹†‡Žǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ —”‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘””‹•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ •› Š‘’ƒ–Š‘Ž‘‰› ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡”‹ ƒ  ƒ†‡› ‘ˆ Š‹Ž† ƒ† †‘Ž‡• ‡– •› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ ͹;ǡ ͸Ͷ͵Ǧ͸ͷͲǤ ‡‹†‡ŽǡǤǤǡ—”‡”ǡǤǤǡ‘—‰ǡǤ Ǥǡ‡”ƒǡǤǤǡƒŽŽ‡‡ǡ ǤǤǡƬ”‘•„›ǡǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ •› Š‘’ƒ–Š‘Ž‘‰› ‘ˆ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ •› Š‘’ƒ–Š‘Ž‘‰› ƒ† ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ••‡••‡–ǡ͸ͿǡͶ͹ǦͷͶǤ ŽÚ–‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘Š‘”•–ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‹‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ Š› ƒ”‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ”‡Œ‡ –‡† „› ’‡‡”•ǫ Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ •—„Œ‡ – ƒ† •—„Œ‡ –Ǧ‰”‘—’ •‹‹Žƒ”‹–› Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •Ǥƒ—• ”‹’–•—„‹––‡†ˆ‘”’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ŽÚ–‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‹–ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ‡‡” „‡Šƒ˜‹‘” –‘™ƒ”† •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ Žƒ••”‘‘ ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ ͺͻǡʹ͹͹͵Ǧʹ͹͹ͻǤ ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ•‡ŽŽǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ ––‡–‹‘ ’”‘ ‡••‡• ‹ –Š‡ ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ ƒ† –”‡ƒ–‡–‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ ›’‡”˜‹‰‹Žƒ ‡ǡƒ˜‘‹†ƒ ‡ƒ†•‡ŽˆǦˆ‘ —•‡†ƒ––‡–‹‘Ǥ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸ͺǡͺʹ͹Ǧͺͷ͸Ǥ ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‹‡†‡”ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹†–ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ †›•ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ –Š‹‹‰ ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ ™‹–Š •›’–‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǡ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”Šƒ‰‡ǡ͸Ͷǡͳ͸ͲǦͳ͸ͻǤ. ͳʹͺ.

(9) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹‰–‡”ƒǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ›•ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ ‘‰‹–‹‘• ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ ™‹–Š ‘ ‹ƒŽ Š‘„‹ƒǡ ‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ š‹‡–› ‹•‘”†‡”ǡ ƒ† ‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† š‹‡–› ‹•‘”†‡”Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸;ǡʹͲͷǦʹͳͳǤ ‘‹ ‡ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘–‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺʹȌǤ ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘˜‡”„ƒŽ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”• ˆ‘” Ž‹‹ ƒŽ ƒ••‡••‡–Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‘˜‡”„ƒŽ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ǡͽǡ͹ͻǦͻͶǤ ”‡†Ž‡ǡ ǤǤǡƬ‡œ‡ŽǡǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒ–‹‰„‡–™‡‡‡‘”›ƒ†‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•‡• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ† ‘ƒš‹‘—• ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺ͸ǡͳͷͷǦͳ͹ͳǤ ”‘™ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ †‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǯ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’• ™‹–Š ’‡‡”•Ǥ

(10)  Ǥ ‡”‡” Ƭ Ǥ –‡‹„‡”‰ ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ƒ†„‘‘ ‘ˆ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– ’•› Š‘Ž‘‰› ȋʹ† ‡†Ǥǡ ’’Ǥ ͵͸͵Ǧ͵ͻͶȌǤ ‡™ ‘”ǣ ‹Ž‡›Ǥ —–Ž‡”ǡ ǤǡƬƒ–Š‡™•ǡǤȋͳͻͺ͵ȌǤ‘‰‹–‹˜‡’”‘ ‡••‡•‹ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ†˜ƒ ‡•‹‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͻǡͷͳǦ͸ʹǤ ƒ’„‡ŽŽǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹•‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͷͻȌǤ ‘˜‡”‰‡– ƒ† †‹• ”‹‹ƒ– ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ „› –Š‡ —Ž–‹–”ƒ‹–Ǧ—Ž–‹Ǧ‡–Š‘†ƒ–”‹šǤ•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ—ŽŽ‡–‹ǡͻͼǡͺͳǦͳͲͷǤ ƒ’‡ŽŽƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺͳȌǤ —–—ƒŽ ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‹ ‡š’”‡••‹˜‡ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ǣ †—Ž–Ǧƒ†—Ž– ƒ† ‹ˆƒ–Ǧ ƒ†—Ž–†›ƒ†‹ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘Ǥ•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ—ŽŽ‡–‹ǡ;ͿǡͳͲͳǦͳ͵ʹǤ ƒ”‡›ǡǤǤǡ‘Ž˜‹ǡǤǤǡƬ ƒŽŽǡ ǤǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ–Š‹•Ž‹ ‡’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡‘–Š‡ƒ —”ƒ ›‘ˆ ˆ‹”•–‹’”‡••‹‘•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‡•‡ƒ” Š‹‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–›ǡͺͷǡͳͲͷͶǦͳͲ͹ʹǤ ƒ”–™”‹‰Š–Ǧ ƒ––‘ǡ Ǥǡ ‘†‰‡•ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘”–‡”ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘†ǣ –Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’™‹–Š•‡Žˆƒ†‘„•‡”˜‡””ƒ–‡†•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹ŽŽ•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰› ƒ†•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡͺͺǡ͹͵͹Ǧ͹ͶʹǤ ƒ”–™”‹‰Š–Ǧ ƒ––‘ǡǤǡ• Š‡”‹–œǡǤǡƬ ‘‡”•ƒŽŽǡ ǤȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ǣ ‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹ŽŽ•†‡ˆ‹ ‹–ǡ‘” ‘‰‹–‹˜‡†‹•–‘”–‹‘ǫ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺ͹ǡ ͳ͵ͳǦͳͶͳǤ ƒ”˜‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ  Š‡‹‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡‹–”ƒ—„ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺͻȌǤ ••‡••‹‰ ‘’‹‰ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ǣ  –Š‡‘”‡–‹ ƒŽŽ› „ƒ•‡† ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–› ƒ† ‘ ‹ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ͻͼǡ ʹ͸͹Ǧʹͺ͵Ǥ Š‘”’‹–ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ž„ƒ‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ”Ž‘™ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻ͸ȌǤ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ ’”‘ ‡••‹‰ ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ǣ ‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘ƒš‹‡–›ƒ†ˆƒ‹Ž›‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸ͻǡ ͳ͹ͲǦͳ͹͸Ǥ. ͳʹͻ.

(11) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. Žƒ”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒŽ‘˜•‹•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ”‡‹–Š‘Žœǡ Ǥǡ ‡•–Ž‹‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ •–ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘‡ŠŽ‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡ƒ˜‘•ǡǤǡƬ ‡Ž†‡”ǡǤ Ǥȋͳͻͻ͹ȌǤ‹•‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ„‘†‹Ž›•‡•ƒ–‹‘•‹’ƒ‹  †‹•‘”†‡”Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‘•—Ž–‹‰ƒ†Ž‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͼͻǡʹͲ͵Ǧʹͳ͵Ǥ Žƒ”ǡǤǤǡƬ‡ŽŽ•ǡǤȋͳͻͻͷȌǤ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡‘†‡Ž‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ

(12) Ǥ Ǥ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡǤ Ǥ ‹‡„‘™‹–œǡ Ǥ Ǥ ‘’‡ǡ Ƭ Ǥ Ǥ  Š‡‹‡” ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ ‹ƒ‰‘•‹•ǡ ƒ••‡••‡–ǡƒ†–”‡ƒ–‡–ȋ’’Ǥ͸ͻǦͻ͵ȌǤ‡™‘”ǣ —‹Žˆ‘”†”‡••Ǥ ‘’–‘ǡǤǤǡ‡Ž•‘ǡǤ ǤǡƬƒ” Šǡ ǤǤȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒƒ†•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ƒš‹‡–› •›’–‘• ‹ ‘—‹–› ƒ† Ž‹‹ ƒŽ •ƒ’Ž‡• ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡”‹ ƒ  ƒ†‡› ‘ˆ Š‹Ž† ƒ† †‘Ž‡• ‡– •› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ ͹Ϳǡ ͳͲͶͲǦ ͳͲͶ͸Ǥ ‘•–ƒ•ǡ Ǥ

(13) Ǥǡ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ

(14) Š‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘’‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ

(15) –‡”’”‡–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ•‡• ˆ‘” ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •–‹—Ž‹ ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ ͹ͽǡ ͸Ͷ͵Ǧ ͸ͷͳǤ ”ƒ‹‰Š‡ƒ†ǡǤǤǡ— ‡”ǡǤǤǡ”ƒ‹‰Š‡ƒ†ǡǤǤǡƬ

(16) Žƒ”†‹ǡǤǤȋͳͻͻͺȌǤ ƒ –‘”ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‹Ž†”‡ǯ• ‡’”‡••‹‘

(17) ˜‡–‘”› ‹ ƒ ‘—‹–› •ƒ’Ž‡Ǥ •› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ••‡••‡–ǡͷͶǡͳͷ͸Ǧͳ͸ͷǤ ”‡•™‡ŽŽǡ Ǥǡ  Š‹‡”‹‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ Š”‡ƒ– ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ƒš‹‘—• Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ†–Š‡‹”‘–Š‡”•ǣ ‘’ƒ”‹•‘™‹–Š‘ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ†–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ˆ–”‡ƒ–‡–Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺ͹ǡͳ͵͹ͷǦͳ͵ͺͳǤ ƒƒŠ›ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ –‘’ƒǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ‘•–Ǧ‡˜‡– ’”‘ ‡••‹‰ ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺͻǡͳʹͲ͹ǦͳʹͳͻǤ ƒ˜‡›ǡ ǤǤǡƒ””ƒ––ǡǤǤǡ—–‘™ǡǤǤǡƬ‡‡•ǡ Ǥ ǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ‘‡Ǧ‹–‡“—‡•–‹‘™‹–Šƒ ‹‡”– ‘” ‹•—ƒŽ ƒŽ‘‰  ƒŽ‡ ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Ž› ‡ƒ•—”‡† —””‡– ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ’‹†‡‹‘Ž‘‰›ǡͼͶǡ͵ͷ͸Ǧ͵͸ͲǤ †‡ŽƒǡǤ ǤǡƬƒ‡”ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ‡ŽˆǦ”‡’‘”–‡†ƒ†ƒ –—ƒŽ’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ”‡•’‘•‡•‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ”‹–‹•Š ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͺͷǡͳǦͳͶǤ ”ƒ–ŠǡǤǤǡ Žƒƒ‰ƒǡǤǤǡƬ‹‡”ƒǡǤǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›ƒ†’‡‡””‡Žƒ–‹‘•‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǣ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ƒ† ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ ˆƒ –‘”•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ „‘”ƒŽ Š‹Ž† •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹ͻǡͶͲͷǦͶͳ͸Ǥ ƒŠŽ±ǡǤȋͳͻͻ͸ȌǤ‘”‡•›’–‘’ƒ––‡”‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ‡’”‡••‹‘ƒ†š‹‡–›ǡͺǡʹʹ͵Ǧ ʹ͵ʹǤ. ͳ͵Ͳ.

(18) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ‡‹‰‘Ž†ǡǤȋͳͻͻʹȌǤ ‘‘†ǦŽ‘‘‹‰’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‡‘–™Šƒ–™‡–Š‹Ǥ•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ—ŽŽ‡–‹ǡ ͷͷͷǡ͵ͲͶǦ͵ͶͳǤ ‹ Š‡”ƒǡǤǤƬ†”‡ƒ••‹ǡ ǤǤȋʹͲͲͲȌǤƒ”†‹‘˜ƒ• —Žƒ””‡ƒ –‹˜‹–›†—”‹‰’—„Ž‹ •’‡ƒ‹‰ ƒ• ƒ ˆ— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ’‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–› ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡•Ǥ

(19) –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ •› Š‘’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ͹ͽǡʹ͸͹Ǧʹ͹͵Ǥ ‹‡Ž†ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ‹• ‘˜‡”‹‰•–ƒ–‹•–‹ •—•‹‰ˆ‘”‹†‘™•ǣ†˜ƒ ‡†–‡ Š‹“—‡•ˆ‘” –Š‡„‡‰‹‡”Ǥ‘†‘ǣƒ‰‡’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ”ƒŽ‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ —’’‡”–ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ‰‡”ǡ Ǥǡ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ

(20) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•ǣ  ‘’ƒ”‹•‘ ‘ˆ –”‡ƒ–‡† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ •ǡ —–”‡ƒ–‡† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ •ǡ ƒ† ‘–”‘Ž•Ǥ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ͸ͿǡʹͺͻǦ͵ͲͲǤ —”ƒǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ —Š”‡•–‡”ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻʹȌǤ ‰‡ ƒ† •‡š †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ ’‡” ‡’–‹‘• ‘ˆ ‡–™‘”•‘ˆ’‡”•‘ƒŽ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•ǤŠ‹Ž†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡͼ͹ǡͳͲ͵ǦͳͳͷǤ —”ƒ”ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ ˜‡”˜‹‡™ ‘ˆ ‘—‹–› •—”˜‡›•Ǥ  –ƒ •› Š‹ƒ–”‹ ƒ  ƒ†‹ƒ˜‹ ƒǡͷͶͻǡͺͶǦͻ͵Ǥ. ƒœ‡ŽŽ‡ǡ ǤǡƬƒ††ǡ ǤǤȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤš‹‘—••‘Ž‹–—†‡ƒ†’‡‡”‡š Ž—•‹‘ǣ†‹ƒ–Š‡•‹•Ǧ•–”‡•• ‘†‡Ž‘ˆ‹–‡”ƒŽ‹œ‹‰–”ƒŒ‡ –‘”‹‡•‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘†ǤŠ‹Ž†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡͽͺǡʹͷ͹Ǧʹ͹ͺǤ. ”‡ ‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘””‹•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ ƒ –‘”• ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‹ „‡–™‡‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ’‡‡” ƒ ‡’–ƒ ‡ǣ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹ŽŽ• ƒ† Ž‘•‡ ˆ”‹‡†•Š‹’• †—”‹‰ ‹††Ž‡ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘†Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͼǡͳͻ͹ǦʹͲͷǤ. ”‡‡ǡǤǤǡƬƒŽ‹†ǡǤ ǤȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ•‹‰ˆ‘”‹†‘™•ƒ†ƒ ‹–‘•ŠǣƒŽ›œ‹‰ƒ† †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ–ƒȋͶ–Š‡†ǤȌǤ‡™ ‡”•‡›ǣ‡ƒ”•‘”‡–‹ ‡ ƒŽŽǤ. ”‡‰‘”›ǡǤǤǡ‹Œ•†‹Œǡ ǤǤǡƒ—ǡ ǤǤ Ǥǡƒ’‘Ž‹–ƒ‘ǡǤǡ —ˆˆ‹ǡǤǡƬŽ‡›ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ. ‡‡–‹  ƒ† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡• ‘ ‹–‡”’‡”•‘ƒŽ ‘‰‹–‹‘• ƒ† ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š†‡’”‡••‹˜‡•›’–‘•‹ͺǦ›‡ƒ”Ǧ‘Ž†–™‹•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͷͷͼǡ͹͸ʹǦ͹͹ͷǤ. ”‡Ǧƒ†‡ŽŽǡ Ǥǡ ‹ŽŽˆ‘”•ǡ Ǥǡ —”ƒ”ǡ Ǥǡ ‘ŠŽ‹ǡ Ǥǡ †‡”••‘ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ڔƒ ˜‡†‹ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒ‹™‡†‹•Šƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ”‡˜ƒŽ‡ ‡ƒ†‰‡†‡”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•Ǥ ‘ ‹ƒŽ•› Š‹ƒ–”›ƒ†•› Š‹ƒ–”‹ ’‹†‡‹‘Ž‘‰›ǡͺͺǡͳǦ͹Ǥ. —ƒ”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒŽ‰‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ‡—”‘‡†‘ ”‹‡ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ

(21)  Ǥ Ǥ  Š‹†– Ƭ Ǥ Ǥ ‡‰ƒŽ‘™‹–œ ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ •› Š‘’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰›ȋ’’Ǥ͵Ͷ͵Ǧ͵͸͸ȌǤƒ„”‹†‰‡ǡǣƒ„”‹†‰‡‹˜‡”•‹–›”‡••Ǥ. ͳ͵ͳ.

(22) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ƒ”–—’ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻ͸ȌǤ Š‡ ‘’ƒ› –Š‡› ‡‡’ǣ ”‹‡†•Š‹’• ƒ† –Š‡‹” †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡ǤŠ‹Ž†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡͼͽǡͳǦͳ͵Ǥ ƒ›™ƒ”†ǡǤǡƒ”ƒ†›ǡǤǡŽ„ƒ‘ǡǤǤǡŠ‹‡‡ƒǡǤǡ ‡†‡”•‘ǡǤǡƬ Šƒ–œ„‡”‰ǡǤ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Ǧ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ‰”‘—’ –Š‡”ƒ’› ˆ‘” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ‹ ˆ‡ƒŽ‡ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ‡•—Ž–•‘ˆƒ’‹Ž‘–•–—†›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡‡”‹ ƒ ƒ†‡›‘ˆŠ‹Ž†ƒ† †‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ͹Ϳǡ͹ʹͳǦ͹ʹ͸Ǥ ‡‹”‹ Š•ǡǤǡƬ ‘ˆƒǡǤ ǤȋʹͲͲͳȌǤ

(23) ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡••‹‰‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ”‡˜‹‡™ǤŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸ͷǡ͹ͷͳǦ͹͹ͲǤ ‡”–‡Žǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ”‘œ‘˜‹ Šǡ Ǥǡ ‘‘”ƒǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘–Ž‹„ǡ

(24) Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‹ƒ•‡• ‹ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡‘”› ‹ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ „‘”ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ͷͷͽǡ ʹ͹ͺǦʹͺͺǤ ‹”‹ Š•‡ǡ ǤǡƬŽƒ”ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›’”‘ ‡••‹‰‹•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›ǣ–™‘’‹Ž‘– •–—†‹‡•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†š’‡”‹‡–ƒŽ•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ͹ͺǡͶͶ͵ǦͶͷ͵Ǥ ‹”• ŠǡǤǤǡƬŽƒ”ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ

(25) ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǧ’”‘ ‡••‹‰„‹ƒ•‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤŽ‹‹ ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸ͺǡ͹ͻͻǦͺʹͷǤ ‘†•‘ǡǤ Ǥǡ ƒ—•ǡ ǤǤǡŽƒ”ǡǤǤǡƬ‘ŽŽǡ ǤȋʹͲͲͺȌǤƒŽƒ”ƒ†‡ŽŽ•ǯȋͳͻͻͷȌ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ ‘†‡Ž ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ „‡ ƒ’’Ž‹‡† –‘ ›‘—‰ ’‡‘’Ž‡ǫ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ƒŽ ƒ† ‘‰‹–‹˜‡•› Š‘–Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͼǡͶͶͻǦͶ͸ͳǤ ‘’‘ǡǤǤǡ ‡‹ŽǡǤǤǡ˜‘Ž‡•›ǡǤ ǤǡƬ‹ˆ‡”–ǡ Ǥ ǤȋʹͲͲͳȌǤŠ‡”‡Žƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† •‹ŽŽ ‹ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•ǣ  „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹͸ǡͳͺͷǦʹͲ͹Ǥ —’’‡”–ǡ ǤǤǡ ‘ƒǡǤǤǡ —””ǡ ǤǤǡ ‹Ž‹’ǡ ǤǤǡƬƒ–Š‡™•ǡǤȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ

(26) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ• ‹•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›ǣ†‹‡•‹‘ƒŽ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ͸ͽǡ ͷ͸ͻǦͷ͹͹Ǥ —’’‡”–ǡ ǤǤǡƒ•—’—Ž‡–‹ǡǤǤǡ ‘ƒǡǤǤǡƬƒ–Š‡™•ǡǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ

(27) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•‡•‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǣ ‡•’‘•‡ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ •‡Ž‡ –‹‘ǡ ƒ† •‡ŽˆǦƒ’’”ƒ‹•ƒŽ•Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺͻǡͳͷͲͳǦͳͷͳͷǤ ›‡ŽǡǤǡƒ‰‡”ǡǤǡƬ—–Ž‡”ǡǤ ǤȋͳͻͻͲȌǤ‡’—–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ„‹ƒ•ǣ‹‡™ˆ”‘–Š‡’‡‡”‰”‘—’Ǥ

(28)  Ǥ Ǥ •Š‡” Ƭ Ǥ ‘‹‡ ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ‡‡” ”‡Œ‡ –‹‘ ‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† ȋ’’Ǥ ͳͷ͸Ǧͳͺ͸ȌǤ ƒ„”‹†‰‡ǡ‰Žƒ†ǣƒ„”‹†‰‡‹˜‡”•‹–›”‡••Ǥ. ͳ͵ʹ.

(29) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•.

(30) †‡”„‹–œ‡Ǧ‘Žƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ †‡”•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘Š•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ —„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ˜‡”•—• ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ”ƒ–‹‰• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –™‘ ƒƒŽ‘‰—‡ –ƒ••ǣ  ‘’ƒ”‹•‘ ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›’Š‘„‹ ƒ†‘Ǧƒš‹‘—•ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸ͷǡ͹͸Ǧ ͻͲǤ

(31) †‡”„‹–œ‡Ǧ‘Žƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒŽ–‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ š‹‡–›  ƒŽ‡ ˆ‘” †‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ ‘”ƒ–‹˜‡†ƒ–ƒƒ†ˆ—”–Š‡”‡˜‹†‡ ‡‘ˆ ‘•–”— –˜ƒŽ‹†‹–›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽŠ‹Ž† ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸Ϳǡ͵͸ͲǦ͵͹ͳǤ ‘‡•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ”‹‰‰•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹–Šǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺ͸ȌǤ Š›‡••ǣ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡ƒ•—”‡‡–Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͻͷǡ͸ʹͻǦ͸͵ͻǤ ƒ•Šƒ‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ”˜ƒ• Š‡Žǡ Ǥǡ‘•‡„‡”‰ǡǤǤǡƬ‡‹†ǡ ǤǤȋͳͻͺͻȌǤ•› Š‘’ƒ–Š‘Ž‘‰›‹ƒ ‘—‹–› •ƒ’Ž‡ ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡‡”‹ ƒ ƒ†‡›‘ˆŠ‹Ž†ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ͸;ǡ͹ͲͳǦ͹Ͳ͸Ǥ ƒ•Š†ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡”„‡”–ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͳȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡” ‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǣ —””‡– •–ƒ–—• ƒ† ˆ—–—”‡ †‹”‡ –‹‘•Ǥ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ Š‹Ž† ƒ† ƒ‹Ž› •› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡͺǡ͵͹Ǧ͸ͳǤ ‡ƒ”‡›ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ‹ ›‘—–Šǣ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǡ ••‡••‡–ǡƒ†•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ”‡ƒ–‡–Ǥ‡™‘”ǣ’”‹‰‡”Ǥ ‡†ƒŽŽǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺͶȌǤ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ

(32)  Ǥ Ǥ ‹Ž•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ”ƒ•ǡǤǤ”‘™‡ŽŽƬǤǤ‡†ƒŽŽǡȋ†•ǤȌǡ—ƒŽ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”–Š‡”ƒ’›ǣ Š‡‘”›ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ‡ȋ‘ŽǤͻǡ’’Ǥ͵ͻǦͻͶȌǤ‡™‘”ǣ —‹Žˆ‘”†”‡••Ǥ ‹”• Š„ƒ—ǡ Ǥǡ —†‹‡Žƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒƒ„ǡ Ǥǡ  Š‘‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡ŽŽŠƒ‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ

(33) ’ƒ –‘ˆ‰‡†‡”ǡ‡•–”—ƒŽ › Ž‡’Šƒ•‡ǡƒ†‘”ƒŽ ‘–”ƒ ‡’–‹˜‡•‘–Š‡ƒ –‹˜‹–› ‘ˆ–Š‡Š›’‘–ŠƒŽƒ‹ Ǧ’‹–—‹–ƒ”›Ǧƒ†”‡ƒŽƒš‹•Ǥ•› Š‘•‘ƒ–‹ ‡†‹ ‹‡ǡͼͷǡͳͷͶǦͳ͸ʹǤ ‘˜ƒ •ǡǤȋͳͻͺͷȌǤŠ‡Š‹Ž†”‡ǯ•‡’”‡••‹‘

(34) ˜‡–‘”›ȋ

(35) ȌǤ•› Š‘’Šƒ”ƒ ‘Ž‘‰› . —ŽŽ‡–‹ǡ͸ͷǡͻͻͷǦͻͻͺǤ. ƒ ”‡ ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͺȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› • ƒŽ‡• ˆ‘” Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ ƒ—ƒŽ ƒ† ‹•–”— –‹‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡ǡȂǡȂȋƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ȍǡƒ†’ƒ”‡–˜‡”•‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡ • ƒŽ‡•Ǥ‹ƒ‹ǡ ǣ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‹ƒ‹ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ ƒ ”‡ ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ””‹•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ †‘Ž‡• ‡– ’‡‡” ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ ˆ”‹‡†•Š‹’•ǡ ƒ† ”‘ƒ–‹ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•ǣ‘–Š‡›’”‡†‹ –•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›ƒ††‡’”‡••‹‘ǫ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ Ž‹‹ ƒŽŠ‹Ž†ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹ͺǡͶͻǦ͸ͳǤ. ͳ͵͵.

(36) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ƒ ”‡ ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘’‡œǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͺȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ‘‰ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ ‹ƒ‰‡• ™‹–Š ’‡‡””‡Žƒ–‹‘•ƒ†ˆ”‹‡†•Š‹’•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸ͼǡͺ͵ǦͻͶǤ ƒ ”‡ ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ”‹•–‡‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ Š‡ ’‡‡” ‰”‘—’Ǥ

(37)  Ǥ Ǥ ‹Ž˜‡”ƒ Ƭ Ǥ Ǥ ŽŽ‡†‹  ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ ‹••—‡• ‹ –Š‡ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ –”‡ƒ–‡– ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ȋ’’Ǥͳ͹ͳǦͳͻͺȌǤ‡‡†Šƒ ‡‹‰Š–•ǡǣŽŽ›ƒ†ƒ ‘Ǥ ƒ‰ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻ͹ͲȌǤ –‹—Ž—• ‘–”‘Žǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ‘–”‘Ž ƒ† †‡•‡•‹–‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ˆ‡ƒ”Ǥ

(38)  Ǥ ‡˜‹•ȋ†ǤȌǡ‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•–‘–Š‡”ƒ’‡—–‹ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” Šƒ‰‡ǤŠ‹ ƒ‰‘ǣŽ†‹‡ ”‡••Ǥ ƒ‰Ž‘‹•ǡ Ǥ ǤǡƒŽƒƒ‹•ǡǤǡ—„‡•–‡‹ǡǤ Ǥǡƒ”•‘ǡǤǡ ƒŽŽƒǡǤǡƬ‘‘–ǡǤȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ƒš‹• ‘” ›–Š• ‘ˆ „‡ƒ—–›ǫ  ‡–ƒǦƒƒŽ›–‹  ƒ† –Š‡‘”‡–‹ ƒŽ ”‡˜‹‡™Ǥ •› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ—ŽŽ‡–‹ǡͷ͸ͼǡ͵ͻͲǦͶʹ͵Ǥ ‡„‡”ǡǤǡ ‡‹†‡”‡‹ ŠǡǤǡ–ƒ‰‹‡”ǡǤǡƬ ‘ˆƒǡǤ ǤȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ”‘ ‡••‹‰‘ˆˆƒ ‹ƒŽƒˆˆ‡ – —†‡” •‘ ‹ƒŽ –Š”‡ƒ– ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†—Ž–•ǣ ‘‘† ƒ––‡”•Ǥ ‡’”‡••‹‘ ƒ† š‹‡–›ǡ͸ͼǡͳͻ͸ǦʹͲ͸Ǥ ‡˜‹ǡǤǤǡƒ‘—†ǡ ǤǤǡ–”ƒ—ƒǡǤǡ ‘”ƒǡ ǤǤǡ ›‡”ǡǤ Ǥǡ”ƒ™ˆ‘”†ǡǤǡƬ‹‡„‘™‹–œǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻ͵ȌǤ ‡•’‘•‡• ‘ˆ Dz‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡†dz ƒ† Dz†‹• ”‡–‡dz •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ • ’—„Ž‹  •’‡ƒ‹‰Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡͽǡʹͲ͹ǦʹʹͳǤ ‘‰‹‡ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ‘”‹‰‡‘”›ǤŠ‡•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹•–ǡͷ͸ǡͳ͹ͶǦͳ͹ͺǤ ƒ ‡‘†ǡǤǡƬƒ–Š‡™•ǡǤȋͳͻͺͺȌǤš‹‡–›ƒ†–Š‡ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ––‡–‹‘–‘–Š”‡ƒ–ǤŠ‡ —ƒ”–‡”Ž› ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš’‡”‹‡–ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͺͶȋȌǡ͸ͷ͵Ǧ͸͹ͲǤ ƒ”–‡Žǡ ǤǤǡ ƒ›™ƒ”†ǡǤǡ›‘•ǡǤǤǡƒ„‘”ǡǤǡƒ”ƒ†›ǡǤǡƬ Šƒ–œ„‡”‰ǡǤ ǤȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ ƒŽ‹˜ƒ”› ‘”–‹•‘ŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•‹•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›’Š‘„‹ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–‰‹”Ž•Ǥ‡’”‡••‹‘ƒ†š‹‡–›ǡ ͷͶǡʹͷǦʹ͹Ǥ ƒ––Š‡™•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒ— ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒƒ„ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺ͸ȌǤ ƒ”†‹‘˜ƒ• —Žƒ” ”‡•’‘•‡• ‘ˆ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• †—”‹‰ ƒ ƒ–—”ƒŽŽ› ‘ —””‹‰ •–”‡••‘” ƒ† –Š‡‹” „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ ƒ† ’•› Š‘’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ’”‡†‹ –‘”•Ǥ•› Š‘’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸͹ǡͳͻͺǦʹͲͻǤ ƒ—••ǡ

(39) ǤǤǡ‹ŽŠ‡Žǡ Ǥ ǤǡƬ ”‘••ǡ Ǥ ǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ

(40) •–Š‡”‡Ž‡••–‘•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›–Šƒ‡‡–• –Š‡‡›‡ǫ‘‰‹–‹‘ƒ†‘–‹‘ǡͷ;ǡ͸͵ͳǦ͸͸ʹǤ ‡” ƒ†‘ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ””‡–‹±ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ’‹ƒǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ׏‡œǦ ƒ”ƒ„‘ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ Š‡ ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‡‘–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–‡š– ‘ ƒ––‡–‹‘ ‹ ƒš‹‘—• •—„Œ‡ –•ǣ ‡—”‘’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‘””‡Žƒ–‡•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸Ͷǡ͹ʹǦͺͶǤ. ͳ͵Ͷ.

(41) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ‹ ‘ǡ ǤǤǡƬŠ”‡”‡‹ Šǡ ǤǤȋʹͲͲͺȌǤŠ‹Ž†”‡ǯ•‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ–”‡•’‘•‡ „‹ƒ•‡• ‹ ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ ‘Ǧ•ƒŽ‹‡– ƒ† •ƒŽ‹‡– •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǣ ‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’• ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡”•ǯ–Š”‡ƒ–’‡” ‡’–‹‘ƒ† ‘’‹‰‡š’‡ –ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ ͸͸ǡ͵͹ͳǦ͵ͺͷǤ ‹‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ŽÚ–‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ

(42) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›‹ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸͸ǡͳͶ͸ʹǦͳͶ͹ͳǤ ‹‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ŽÚ–‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘Š‘”•–ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‡ŽˆǦ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† –Š‡ ‡Žƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ‡˜‡Ž ‹ ‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› š‹‘—• Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺͽǡͳͲͶ͵ǦͳͲͶͻǤ ‘–‹ǡǤǤǡ‘‹ ‡ǡǤǡ ‹‰‡”‡–ǡǤǤǡ™‹ ǡǤǤǡ‘Ž‘ǡǤǡ—”‘‡ǡǤǡƬ ”—„‡”‰‡”ǡǤ ȋͳͻͺͶȌǤ ‹†‹ǦŽ‡˜‡Ž ‡ƒ•—”‡‡– ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‹ ’•› Š‹ƒ–”‹  ƒ† ‘Ǧ ’•› Š‹ƒ–”‹ •ƒ’Ž‡•Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͸͸ǡ͸ͷͳǦ͸͸ͲǤ ‘”‰ƒǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ‡”Œ‡‡ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† •‡ŽˆǦ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ‹ ƒ ‘ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ •ƒ’Ž‡ ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ Š‹Ž† ƒ† †‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹ͻǡʹͻʹǦ͵ͲͳǤ —”‹•ǡǤǡ‡” ‡Ž„ƒ Šǡ ǤǡƬƒ•ƒǡǤȋʹͲͲͲȌǤŠ”‡ƒ–’‡” ‡’–‹‘„‹ƒ•‹‘”‡ˆ‡””‡†ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒš‹‘—• Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸Ϳǡ͵ͶͺǦ͵ͷͻǤ —”‹•ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ’‡‡ǡ Ǥǡ ‡‡•–‡”•ǡ Ǥǡ  Š‘—–‡ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡‡”•ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ Š”‡ƒ– ’‡” ‡’–‹‘ ƒ„‘”ƒŽ‹–‹‡• ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ǣ –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”• •›’–‘•ǡ Š”‘‹  ƒš‹‡–›ǡƒ†•–ƒ–‡ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡͷͽǡʹ͹ͳǦʹͺ͹Ǥ ›‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ–‡‹ǡ ǤǤǡ Ƭ ƒ”‘•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ ”‘•• ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘ ‹ƒŽ š‹‡–›  ƒŽ‡ ˆ‘” †‘Ž‡• ‡–• ‹ ƒ Š‹‰Š • Š‘‘Ž •ƒ’Ž‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ š‹‡–› ‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ ͷͼǡ ʹʹͳǦʹ͵ʹǤ ‡™ƒǡ Ǥǡ ǯ‘‘”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘‡”ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ƒ‹Ž› Šƒ••Ž‡• ƒ† ‡ƒ–‹‰ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ǣ Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ ‘”–‹•‘Ž”‡ƒ –‹˜‹–›•–ƒ–—•Ǥ•› Š‘‡—”‘‡†‘ ”‹‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹͸ǡͳʹͷǦͳ͵ʹǤ ‹ ‘Ž•‘ǡ ǤǤ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‡ƒ•—”‡‡– ‘ˆ ‘”–‹•‘ŽǤ

(43)  Ǥ Ǥ —‡ ‡ Ƭ Ǥ Ǥ ƒŽŽ‘ ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ƒ†„‘‘ ‘ˆ Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ‡–Š‘†• ‹ ‡ƒŽ–Š •› Š‘Ž‘‰› ȋ’’Ǥ ͵͹Ǧ͹ͶȌǤ ƒ‰‡—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‘”–‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘’‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͳȌǤ ‡”‡Ž• ‘ˆ –”—–Š ‘” †‹•–‘”–‡† ’‡” ‡’–‹‘•ǣ ‡Žˆ ƒ† ‘„•‡”˜‡” ”ƒ–‹‰• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘” Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ ͹͸ǡ ͹͸ͷǦ ͹ͺ͸Ǥ. ͳ͵ͷ.

(44) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ŽŽ‡†‹ ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‹‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ —Ž‡ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͶȌǤ

(45) –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ†„‘‘ ‘ˆ Š‘„‹  ƒ† š‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•‹Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǤŽ‡—”‡••ǡ‡™‘”Ǥ ™‡•ǡǤȋʹͲͲͻȌǤš’Ž‘”‹‰–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ™‘”‹‰‡‘”›ƒ†—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡– ‹ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† †‡’”‡••‹‘Ǥ ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† †‘ –‘”ƒŽ †‹••‡”–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘—–Šƒ’–‘ǡ‘—–Šƒ’–‘ǡǤ ™‡•ǡǤǡ–‡˜‡•‘ǡ Ǥǡ‘”‰ƒ–‡ǡǤǡƬ ƒ†™‹ǡ ǤǤȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ”‘ ‡••‹‰‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›–Š‡‘”› ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ǣ‘”‹‰‡‘”›ƒ•ƒ‡†‹ƒ–‘”„‡–™‡‡–”ƒ‹–ƒš‹‡–›ƒ†ƒ ƒ†‡‹  ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡Ǥš‹‡–›ǡ–”‡••Ƭ‘’‹‰ǡ͸ͷǡͶͳ͹ǦͶ͵ͲǤ ‡Ž‡›ǡ ǤǤǡƬ‘ƒƒǡ ǤȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘•ƒ‘‰–Š‡‹‰ ‹˜‡ǡ‡‘–‹‘ƒŽ”‡•’‘•‡•ǡ ƒ† ‘’‹‰ ™‹–Š ƒ —–‡ •–”‡••Ǥ ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–› ƒ†

(46) †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ ‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•ǡ ͹͸ǡ ͳʹͳͷǦ ͳʹʹͺǤ ‡”‘™‡ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ•‡ŽŽǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǡ •‡ŽˆǦˆ‘ —•‡† ƒ––‡–‹‘ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ †‹• ”‹‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ‡—–”ƒŽƒ†’‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ—†‹‡ ‡‡„‡”•„›–Š‡‹”‘Ǧ ˜‡”„ƒŽ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”•Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ƒŽƒ†‘‰‹–‹˜‡•› Š‘–Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͶǡͳͳǦʹ͵Ǥ ‘—Ž‹ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹•Š‹‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‹••—‡• ‹ –Š‡ —•‡ ‘ˆ ’‡‡” •‘ ‹‘‡–”‹  ‘‹ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š‹††Ž‡• Š‘‘Ž›‘—–ŠǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡͷͽǡͻͲͺǦͻʹͳǤ ƒ ŠƒǡǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤš‹‡–›Ǥ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›”‡••ǡ ‘˜‡Ǥ ƒ’‡‡ǡǤǤǡƬ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡǤ Ǥȋͳͻͻ͹ȌǤ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Ǧ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ‘†‡Ž‘ˆƒš‹‡–›‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͻǡ͹ͶͳǦ͹ͷ͸Ǥ ƒ’‡‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻʹȌǤ ‹• ”‡’ƒ › „‡–™‡‡ •‡ŽˆǦ ƒ† ‘„•‡”˜‡” ”ƒ–‹‰• ‘ˆ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ •Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͷͶͷǡ͹ʹͺǦ͹͵ͳǤ ƒ’‡‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ’‡ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ Š‡ ‡–‹‘Ž‘‰› ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ ’‹”‹ ƒŽ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ ƒ†ƒ‹‹–‹ƒŽ‘†‡ŽǤŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸ͺǡ͹͵͹Ǧ͹͸͹Ǥ ‡‹ Šǡ Ǥǡ ‘›‡•ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ–‡•ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺͺȌǤ š‹‡–› •›’–‘• †‹•–‹‰—‹•Š‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ˆ”‘ ’ƒ‹  ƒ† ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡”˜‘—• ƒ† ‡–ƒŽ ‹•‡ƒ•‡ǡͷͽͼǡͷͳ͵Ǧͷͳ͵Ǥ ‡‹Œ–Œ‡•ǡ Ǥǡ –‡‰‰‡ǡ Ǥǡ ‡‡”— ‡”™‘‰–ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ’Š—‹•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡Ž Šǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ ‘–‹‘ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹–• ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ ‘‘† ‹’”‘˜‡‡– ‹ ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ ƒ ‹ ˜‹˜‘’‡‡””‡Œ‡ –‹‘ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡Ǥ‘–‹‘ǡͼǡͷͶ͵ǦͷͷʹǤ ‘†‡„ƒ—‰Šǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘Žƒ™ƒ›ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ Š‡ –”‡ƒ–‡– ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›†‹•‘”†‡”ǤŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸ͺǡͺͺ͵ǦͻͲͺǤ. ͳ͵͸.

(47) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ‘†‡„ƒ—‰ŠǡǤǤǡƬƒ’‡‡ǡǤǤȋʹͲͲͷȌǤŠ‘•‡™Š‘–Š‹–Š‡›Ž‘‘™‘”•–”‡•’‘†„‡•–ǣ ‡ŽˆǦ‘„•‡”˜‡”†‹• ”‡’ƒ ›’”‡†‹ –•”‡•’‘•‡–‘˜‹†‡‘ˆ‡‡†„ƒ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ•’‡‡ Š –ƒ•Ǥ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ͸Ϳǡ͹ͲͷǦ͹ͳͷǤ ‘ŠŽ‡†‡” Ǥǡ ‡—Ž‡ǡ ǤǤǡ Š‡ǡ Ǥǡ ‘Žˆǡ ǤǤǡ Ƭ ‹”• Š„ƒ—ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ –”‡•• ‘ –Š‡ †ƒ ‡ˆŽ‘‘”ǣ–Š‡ ‘”–‹•‘Ž•–”‡••”‡•’‘•‡–‘•‘ ‹ƒŽǦ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹˜‡–Š”‡ƒ–‹ ‘’‡–‹–‹˜‡ „ƒŽŽ”‘‘†ƒ ‡”•Ǥ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›—ŽŽ‡–‹ǡ͹͹ǡ͸ͻǦͺͶǤ ‘ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡†ƒŽŽǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘™‡ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͶȌǤ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‹–› ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡ǣ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ‡ŽˆǦ–ƒ–‡‡–—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡Ǥ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Š‡”ƒ’› ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Šǡͷ;ǡͷͲͻǦͷʹͺǤ —–Š‡”ˆ‘”†ǡǤǤǡƒ ‡‘†ǡǤǡƬƒ’„‡ŽŽǡǤǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡•‡Ž‡ –‹˜‹–›‡ˆˆ‡ –•ƒ† ‡‘–‹‘ƒŽ•‡Ž‡ –‹˜‹–›‡ˆˆ‡ –•‹ƒš‹‡–›ǣ‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒŽƒ––‡–‹‘ƒŽ ‘””‡Žƒ–‡•‘ˆ•–ƒ–‡ ƒ†–”ƒ‹–˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡•Ǥ‘‰‹–‹‘ƒ†‘–‹‘ǡͷ;ǡ͹ͳͳǦ͹ʹͲǤ  Š‡‹†‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ  ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–—†› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ™‹–Š†”ƒ™Ȁƒš‹‘—• ‡ƒ”Ž› ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ƒ† –Š‡‹” ˆ”‹‡†•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ Š‹Ž† •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡͻͶǡ͹ͻͻǦͺͲ͸Ǥ  Š‘Ž–‡ǡǤ Ǥ ǤƬƒ‡ǡǤǤ ǤȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ‡‡””‡Žƒ–‹‘•‹ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡Ǥ

(48) Ǥ ƒ •‘Ƭ Ǥ ‘‘••‡•ǡ ȋ†•ǤȌǡ ƒ†„‘‘ ‘ˆ †‘Ž‡• ‡– ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ȋ’’Ǥ ͳ͹ͷȂͳͻͻȌǤ ‘˜‡ǡ ‰Žƒ†ǣ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›”‡••Ǥ  Š—Ž–œǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ––‡–‹‘ƒŽ ˆ‘ —• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”ǣ ‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”‹–‡”ƒ –‹˜‡’”‘ ‡••‡•ǤŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸;ǡͳʹͲ͸ǦͳʹʹͳǤ ‡‰”‹ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹ŽŽ• †‡ˆ‹ ‹–• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š †‡’”‡••‹‘Ǥ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰› ‡˜‹‡™ǡ͸Ͷǡ͵͹ͻǦͶͲ͵Ǥ ‡‰”‹ǡǤǡƬ‹‡›ǡǤȋͳͻͻͷȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹ŽŽ•†‡ˆ‹ ‹–•ƒ‘‰–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒš‹‘—•ǣ‡Œ‡ –‹‘ ˆ”‘‘–Š‡”•ƒ†Ž‘‡Ž‹‡••Ǥ‘–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‘–‹‘ǡͷͿǡͳǦʹͶǤ ‹‡‰‡Žǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒ ”‡ ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ””‹•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ ‡‡” ˜‹ –‹‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›‹ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǣ”‘•’‡ –‹˜‡ƒ†”‡ ‹’”‘ ƒŽ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‘—–Š ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǡ͹;ǡͳͲͻ͸ǦͳͳͲͻǤ ’‡ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘‘˜ƒǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ”‡ ŠƒǦ‘—••ƒ‹–ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹ŽŽ•ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‘—– ‘‡•ǡƒ† ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•‘ˆ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘†•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͷͶ;ǡʹͳͳǦʹʹͳǤ. ͳ͵͹.

(49) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ’‹–œ„‡”‰ǡǤ ǤǡƬ—’ƒ ŠǡǤǤȋͳͻͺͻȌǤ ƒ†„‘‘‘ˆ‹–‡”’‡”•‘ƒŽ ‘’‡–‡ ‡”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ ‡™‘”ǣ’”‹‰‡”Ǧ‡”Žƒ‰Ǥ –ƒ””ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ˜‹Žƒǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒ–‹‰ ‹–‡”’‡”•‘ƒŽ ‘””‡Žƒ–‡• ‘ˆ †‡’”‡••‹˜‡ •›’–‘• ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‹ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǣ

(50) ’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” ‘†‡Ž• ‘ˆ ‘‘”„‹†‹–›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽŠ‹Ž†ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹ͽǡ͵͵͹Ǧ͵ͶͻǤ –‡‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ —‡–• Šǡ Ǥǡ òŽŽ‡”ǡ Ǥǡ ڈŽ‡”ǡ Ǥǡ ‹‡„ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹–– Š‡ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͳȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡” ƒ† –Š‡ ”‹• ‘ˆ †‡’”‡••‹‘ǣ  ’”‘•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘—‹–› •–—†› ‘ˆ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ƒ†›‘—‰ƒ†—Ž–•Ǥ” Š‹˜‡•‘ˆ ‡‡”ƒŽ•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡͻ;ǡʹͷͳǦʹͷ͸Ǥ –‡‹„‡”‰ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘ƒŠƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ‰‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ ”‡•‹•–ƒ ‡ –‘ ’‡‡” ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡Ǥ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͺ͹ǡͳͷ͵ͳǦͳͷͶ͵Ǥ. . –‡’–‘‡ǡǤǡƬ‘ŽŽǡǤȋͳͻͻ͹ȌǤŠ‡’‡” ‡’–‹‘‘ˆ„‘†‹Ž›•‡•ƒ–‹‘•ǡ™‹–Š•’‡ ‹ƒŽ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ –‘Š›’‘ Š‘†”‹ƒ•‹•Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͻǡͻͲͳǦͻͳͲǤ –‡’–‘‡ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ډ‡Ž‡ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻʹȌǤ

(51) †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ –Š‡ ’‡” ‡’–‹‘ ‘ˆ „‘†‹Ž› •‡•ƒ–‹‘•ǣ Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ –”ƒ‹– ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ‘’‹‰ •–›Ž‡Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹Ͷǡͷͻ͹Ǧ͵Ͳ͹Ǥ –‘’ƒǡǤǡƬŽƒ”ǡǤǤȋͳͻͻ͵ȌǤ‘‰‹–‹˜‡’”‘ ‡••‡•‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͷǡʹͷͷǦʹ͸͹Ǥ –‘’ƒǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ Žƒ”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ƒ† ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡˜‡–•Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹;ǡʹ͹͵Ǧʹͺ͵Ǥ –”ƒŠƒǡ Ǥ Ƭ ‘‰‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͺȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ‹–• ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ƒ† ’‡” ‡’–‹‘Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡͷ͸ǡʹͻ͵Ǧ͵ͲͷǤ –”ƒ—••ǡǤǤǡƒŠ‡›ǡǤǤǡ ”‹ ǡǤǡ ”ƒ‡ǡǤǤǡƬ ›†ǡ ǤǤȋͳͻͺͺȌǤ‡‡”•‘ ‹ƒŽ•–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ ™‹–Š ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ‘•—Ž–‹‰ƒ† Ž‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ͻͼǡͳ͵͹ǦͳͶͳǤ –”ƒ—••ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ•–ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻ͵ȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† •‹’Ž‡ ’Š‘„‹ƒ• ‹ Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ š‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡͽǡͳͶͳǦͳͷʹǤ —–‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘Š‘”•–ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ˆ‡ƒ”• †—”‹‰ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǣ

(52) • –Š‡”‡ ƒ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‹ †‹•–”‡•• ƒ† ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ ‡ǫ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ š‹‡–› ‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸͹ǡͺͻ͹ǦͻͲ͵Ǥ ƒ„ƒ Š‹ ǡǤ ǤƬ ‹†‡ŽŽǡǤǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ•‹‰—Ž–‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡–ƒ–‹•–‹ •ȋͷ–Š‡†ǤȌǤ‡™‘”ǣ ŽŽ›ƒ†ƒ ‘Ǥ. ͳ͵ͺ.

(53) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ‹„”‡‘–ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ”ƒ‡–ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲʹȌǤ Š‹Ž†”‡ǯ• ‡’”‡••‹‘

(54) ˜‡–‘”›ǣ ‡†‡”Žƒ†•–ƒŽ‹‰‡ ˜‡”•‹‡ȏŠ‹Ž†”‡ǯ•‡’”‡••‹‘

(55) ˜‡–‘”›ǣ—– Š˜‡”•‹‘ȐǤ‹••‡ǣ™‡–•Ƭ‡‹–Ž‹‰‡”Ǥ ƒ ‡‡ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ ‘Ž†‡”‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡‘ —„ƒ•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ ‡†‡”Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ‘˜‡”„ƒŽ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”• ƒ† ‹Ž† †‡’”‡••‹‘ ‹ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡͺͽǡͳʹ͹ʹǦͳʹͺ͵Ǥ ƒ ‡‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ˜ƒ Ž‹‡–ǡ

(56) Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡‹Œǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ˜ƒ ‡Ž–ǡ Ǥǡ ‡”–‡•ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹–ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ Ž‡˜ƒ–‡† ƒŽ’ŠƒǦƒ›Žƒ•‡ „—– ‘– ‘”–‹•‘Ž ‹ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”Ǥ•› Š‘‡—”‘‡†‘ ”‹‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹͹ǡͳ͵ͳ͵Ǧͳ͵ʹͳǤ ƒ••‹Ž‘’‘—Ž‘•ǡ Ǥ ŠǤ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ –‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ’”‘ ‡••‹‰ ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ƒŽƒ† ‘‰‹–‹˜‡•› Š‘–Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹͸ǡʹͺͷǦʹͻ͵Ǥ ƒ••‹Ž‘’‘—Ž‘•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ‡”Œ‡‡ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ

(57) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† Œ—†‰‡–• ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺͼǡͺ͹ͲǦͺ͹͸Ǥ ‡”†—‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡†ƒŽŽǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‡‡” ’‡” ‡’–‹‘• ƒ† Ž‹‹‰ ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ ™‹–Š ƒš‹‡–›†‹•‘”†‡”•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ„‘”ƒŽŠ‹Ž†•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͹ͼǡͶͷͻǦͶ͸ͻǤ ‘ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ž†‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ ‹†‹‰ ƒš‹‡–› ˜‡”•—• ƒ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡–‘ˆƒš‹‡–›‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘ǣ‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’™‹–Š•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺͺǡͳ͸͹͵Ǧͳ͸͹ͻǤ ‘ ‡ǡǤ ǤǡŽ†‡ǡǤǤǡƬډ‡Ž•ǡǤǤǡƬ‘‡Ž‘ˆ•ǡ ǤȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ”‡Œ‡ –‹‘‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›†‹•‘”†‡”ǣŠ‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡†‡ˆ‹ ‹–•ǡ‡˜‘‡†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‡‘–‹‘•ƒ† †‹••‹‹Žƒ”‹–›Ǥ”‹–‹•Š ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆŽ‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͺͽǡͶ͵ͻǦͶͷͲǤ ‘ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ †‡ˆ‹ ‹–• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”ǣ ‡ƒŽ‹–› †—”‹‰ ‘˜‡”•ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† „‹ƒ•‡† ’‡” ‡’–‹‘ †—”‹‰ •’‡‡ ŠǤ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸͸ǡͳ͵ͺͶǦͳ͵ͻʹǤ ‘ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ډ‡Ž•ǡ ǤǤ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ „Ž—•Š‹‰ ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡” ’ƒ–‹‡–• ™‹–Š ƒ† ™‹–Š‘—– „Ž—•Š‹‰ ‘’Žƒ‹–•ǣ ™‘ •—„–›’‡•ǫ ‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ;ͷǡͺ͸ǦͻͶǤ ‘ ‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ƭ ډ‡Ž•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡‡–‡”•ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† Œ—†‰‡‡–ƒŽ „‹ƒ•‡• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ƒ† †‡’”‡••‹‘Ǥ •› Š‘Ž‘‰› ƒ† •› Š‘–Š‡”ƒ’›ǣŠ‡‘”›ǡ‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†”ƒ –‹ ‡ǡ;ͶǡͶͶ͵ǦͶͷ͵Ǥ. ͳ͵ͻ.

(58) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ‘ ‡ǡǤ Ǥǡډ‡Ž•ǡǤǤǡƬ†‡”‹‡•ǡǤȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ

(59) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Œ—†‰‡–ƒŽ„‹ƒ•‡• ‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡͺͷǡͳͶͺͳǦͳͶͺͺǤ ƒŽ•ŠǡǤǤǡ–‡™ƒ”–ǡǤ Ǥǡ ƒ—‰ŠŽ‹ǡǤǡƬ‘‡ƒ—ǡǤȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ ‡†‡”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† ƒš‹‡–› •‡•‹–‹˜‹–› ‹†‡š ȋ

(60) Ȍ †‹‡•‹‘•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ š‹‡–› ‹•‘”†‡”•ǡͷ;ǡ͸ͻͷǦ͹Ͳ͸Ǥ ƒ–•‘ǡ Ǥǡ Žƒ”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡ŽŽ‡‰‡ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺͺȌǤ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ „”‹‡ˆ ‡ƒ•—”‡‘ˆ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǣŠ‡• ƒŽ‡•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–› ƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͻͺǡͳͲ͸͵ǦͳͲ͹ͲǤ ‡‡•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘•–ƒǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ –Š‡ ‡š’”‡••‹‘ ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘†ƒš‹‡–›•›’–‘•ƒ†ˆ‡ƒ”•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡‡”‹ ƒ ƒ†‡›‘ˆŠ‹Ž† ƒ††‘Ž‡• ‡–•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡͺͺǡ͸ͷ͸Ǧ͸͸͵Ǥ ‡‹•–‡‹ǡ Ǥǡ ˜‡”‹ŽŽǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ’–‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒœƒ”—•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻ͸ͺȌǤ ‡ˆ‡•‹˜‡ •–›Ž‡ ƒ† †‹• ”‡’ƒ › „‡–™‡‡ •‡ŽˆǦ”‡’‘”– ƒ† ’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‹†‡š‡• ‘ˆ •–”‡••Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͷͶǡͶͲ͸ǦͶͳ͵Ǥ ‡œ‡Žǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‘Ž–ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽǦ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹˜‡ –Š”‡ƒ– ƒ† ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ† ‘ƒš‹‘—• ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Ǥ ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–› ƒ†

(61) †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ ‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•ǡ͹ͺǡʹͺ͵ǦʹͻͶǤ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡǤǤǡ‘Š‘”•–ǡǤǤǡ‹‡”•ǡǤǤǡ—–‡”ǡǤǤǡƒŽŽ‡ǡǤǤǡ˜ƒ‡Ž–Ǥǡ ǤǡƬ ŽÚ–‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͻȌǤ  ’”‡’ƒ”‡† •’‡‡ Š ‹ ˆ”‘– ‘ˆ ƒ ’”‡Ǧ”‡ ‘”†‡† ƒ—†‹‡ ‡ǣ —„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ǡ ’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒ† ‡—”‘‡†‘ ”‹‡ ”‡•’‘•‡• –‘ –Š‡ ‡‹†‡ —„Ž‹  ’‡ƒ‹‰ƒ•Ǥ‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ;͸ǡͳͳ͸ǦͳʹͶǤ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ”‡™‡•ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‘‡†Šƒ”–ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‹‡„‡Ž‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ”‡ˆˆ‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͶȌǤ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ•‡ŽˆǦ”‡’‘”–‡†ˆ‡ƒ”•‹Žƒ–‡ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘†–Š”‘—‰Š ‹†Ǧƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǣ •‘ ‹ƒŽǦ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹˜‡ ˆ‡ƒ”• ‘ –Š‡ ”‹•‡ǫ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ Š‹Ž† •› Š‘Ž‘‰› ƒ†•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡͺͻǡͶͺͳǦͶͻͷǤ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ —ŽŽ‘‡ǡ Ǥǡ ‘Š‘”•–ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡›‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‹‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‡ƒ” ‹ Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ǣ ‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ ‘—”•‡ ƒ† ‘–‹—‹–› ‘ˆ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•Ǥ ”‹–‹•Š ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ •› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸ͻǡͶ͹ͳǦͶͺ͵Ǥ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‹‡„‡Ž‹ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒ”‡Š‘˜‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ”‡ˆˆ‡”•ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ ‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ‘˜‡”ƒš‹‘—• †‹•‘”†‡”•ǣ ‡Žƒ–‹‘• –‘ ƒ‰‡ ƒ† Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ. ͳͶͲ.

(62) ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•. ’•› Š‘•‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ–—”‹–›Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡”‹ ƒ  ƒ†‡› ‘ˆ Š‹Ž† ƒ† †‘Ž‡• ‡– •› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ͹;ǡͳͲͲͲǦͳͲͲ͹Ǥ ‹Ž†ǡ Ǥ Žƒ”ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ŠŽ‡”•ǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ  ƒ—•ǡ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‡” ‡’–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ”‘—•ƒŽ ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǣ ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ˆ ˆƒŽ•‡ ˆ‡‡†„ƒ  †—”‹‰ ƒ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‡Šƒ˜‹‘” Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†š’‡”‹‡–ƒŽ•› Š‹ƒ–”›ǡ͹ͿǡͳͲʹǦͳͳ͸Ǥ ‹Ž•‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋʹͲͲͷȌǤ

(63) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ•‡• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒǣ ‘–‡– •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›ƒ†–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ†‡’”‡••‹‘Ǥ‘‰‹–‹˜‡Š‡”ƒ’›ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ͸Ϳǡ͵ͳͷǦ ͵͵ͳǤ ‹–– Š‡ǡ ǤȂǤǡ‡••Ž‡”ǡǤǤǡˆ‹•–‡”ǡ ǤǡƬ‹‡„ǡǤȋʹͲͲͲȌǤŠ›†‘’‡‘’Ž‡™‹–Šƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•„‡ ‘‡†‡’”‡••‡†ǫ’”‘•’‡ –‹˜‡ǦŽ‘‰‹–—†‹ƒŽ ‘—‹–›•–—†›Ǥ –ƒ •› Š‹ƒ–”‹ ƒ ƒ†‹ƒ˜‹ ƒǡͷͶ͸ǡͳͶǦʹ͵Ǥ ‹–– Š‡ǡ ǤǦǤǡ –‡‹ǡǤ Ǥǡ Ƭ ‡••Ž‡”ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ˆ‡ƒ”• ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ ‹ ƒ ‘—‹–›•ƒ’Ž‡‘ˆƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ƒ†‘—‰ƒ†—Ž–•ǣ’”‡˜ƒŽ‡ ‡ǡ”‹•ˆƒ –‘”•ƒ† ‘Ǧ‘”„‹†‹–›Ǥ•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‡†‹ ‹‡ǡ͸Ϳǡ͵ͲͻǦ͵ʹ͵Ǥ ‘‘†›ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Šƒ„Ž‡••ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ƭ Žƒ••ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͻ͹ȌǤ ‡ŽˆǦˆ‘ —•‡† ƒ––‡–‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ –”‡ƒ–‡–‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǤ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†Š‡”ƒ’›ǡ͹ͻǡͳͳ͹ǦͳʹͻǤ ƒ–œǡ Ǥǡ Ƭ Šƒ••‹ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͻͺ͵ȌǤ ‘‰‹–‹‘• ‘ˆ –‡•–Ǧƒš‹‘—• Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‘•—Ž–‹‰ ƒ†Ž‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡͻͷǡͷʹ͸Ǧͷ͵ͶǤ ‹‡”Ǧ ‡„‡ ǡǤ ǤǡƬ —–‡”ǡǤǤǡƬ”‘ǡǤȋʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ‘†‡Ž‘ˆ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”•ǡ’‡‡” ”‡Žƒ–‹‘• ƒ† †‡’”‡••‹‘ǣ ‡” ‡‹˜‡† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ ‡’–ƒ ‡ ƒ• ƒ ‡†‹ƒ–‘” ƒ† –Š‡ †‹˜‡”‰‡ ‡‘ˆ’‡” ‡’–‹‘•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†Ž‹‹ ƒŽ•› Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ͸ͼǡʹ͹͵Ǧ͵ͲʹǤ. ͳͶͳ.

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