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Bias or reality? : negative perceptions of ambiguous social cues, social performance and physical arousal in socially anxious youth

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(1)Bias or reality? : negative perceptions of ambiguous social cues, social performance and physical arousal in socially anxious youth Miers, A.C.. Citation Miers, A. C. (2010, March 3). Bias or reality? : negative perceptions of ambiguous social cues, social performance and physical arousal in socially anxious youth. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/15032 Version:. Not Applicable (or Unknown). License:. Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden. Downloaded from:. https://hdl.handle.net/1887/15032. Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable)..

(2) .    Šƒ’–‡”ʹ  

(3) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ•ƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–›‹†‘Ž‡• ‡–•.         Š‡ ‘–‡–•‘ˆ–Š‹• Šƒ’–‡”ƒ”‡’—„Ž‹•Š‡†‹ǣ ‡Ǥ‹‡”•ǡ‡ǤŽÚ–‡ǡ—•ƒǤډ‡Ž•ǡƬǤ‹ Š‹‡Ž‡•–‡„‡”‰ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆš‹‡–›‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ͸͸ǡͳͶ͸ʹǦͳͶ͹ͳǤ. .

(4) Šƒ’–‡”͸. „•–”ƒ – 

(5) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•ǡ†‡• ”‹„‡†ƒ•–Š‡–‡†‡ ›–‘‹–‡”’”‡–•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‹ƒ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘” –Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰ ƒ‡”ǡ Šƒ• „‡‡ ™‹†‡Ž› Ž‹‡† –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‹ƒ†—Ž– ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•Ǥ Š‹••–—†›ƒ‹‡†–‘‡š–‡†”‡•‡ƒ” Š‘‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•–‘ƒƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‹”–›Ǧ•‡˜‡ Š‹‰Š •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ† ƒ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’ ‘ˆ ͵͸ ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ”ƒ–‡† –Š‡ Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† ƒ† ™Š‹ Š ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ –Š‡› ‘•– „‡Ž‹‡˜‡†Ǥ ‡•—Ž–••Š‘™‡†–Šƒ–‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡‘”‡ ‘‘‹ –Š‡ Š‹‰Š ƒš‹‘—• –Šƒ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’Ǥ — Š‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ• ‘—Ž† ‘– „‡ ƒ ‘—–‡† ˆ‘” „› Š‹‰Š Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –Ǥ Š‡ ‰”‘—’• †‹† ‘– †‹ˆˆ‡” ƒ• –‘ –Š‡‹” ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ —”–Š‡”‘”‡ǡ –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ• ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ ˆ‘” ‘–‡–Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•Ǣ Š‹‰Š ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ™‡”‡ ‘– ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ –Šƒ ‘–”‘Ž ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ‹ –Š‡‹” ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‹†‹‰• ƒ”‡ †‹• —••‡† ‹ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡ƒ†—Ž–Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ƒ†–Š‡‹” Ž‹‹ ƒŽ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ ‡‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†Ǥ              ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‡–ǣ Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”•™‘—Ž†Ž‹‡–‘–Šƒ

(6) ‰”‹†˜ƒ†‡”‡ “ˆ‘”Š‡”Š‡Ž’™‹–Š ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‰–Š‡†ƒ–ƒ —•‡†‹–Š‹••–—†›Ǥ. ʹͲ.

(7)

(8) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•.

(9) –”‘†— –‹‘ 

(10) †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•™Š‘ƒ”‡•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒš‹‘—•ƒ”‡•ƒ‹†–‘‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ„‹‰—‘—••‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‹ ƒ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘” –Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰ ƒ‡” ȋ ‡‹”‹ Š• Ƭ ‘ˆƒǡ ʹͲͲͳȌǤ Š‡› •Š‘™ ƒ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• –Šƒ– Ž‹‡Ž› Šƒ• ƒ ”‘Ž‡ –‘ ’Žƒ› ‹ –Š‡ ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒȀ•‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡” ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ ‡ ǡ ‡”›ǡ Ƭ ”‡‡„‡”‰ǡ ͳͻͺͷǢ Žƒ” Ƭ ‡ŽŽ•ǡ ͳͻͻͷȌǤ Š‡ ˜ƒ•– ƒŒ‘”‹–› ‘ˆ •–—†‹‡• –‘ †ƒ–‡ Šƒ• ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡† ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• „‹ƒ• ‹ ƒ†—Ž–•ȋ‹”ǡ ‘ƒǡƬ‘Ž‡•ǡͳͻͻͺǢ—–Ž‡”Ƭƒ–Š‡™•ǡͳͻͺ͵Ǣ ”ƒŽ‹ǡ —’’‡”–ǡƒ‰‡”ǡ ‡‹„‡”‰ǡ Ƭ ‘ƒǡ ʹͲͲͷǢ –‘’ƒ Ƭ Žƒ”ǡ ʹͲͲͲǢ ‘ ‡ǡ ډ‡Ž•ǡ †‡ ”‹‡•ǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ‹Ž•‘ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ʹͲͲͷȌǤ Š‡ ƒ‹ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —””‡– •–—†› ™ƒ• –‘ ‡š–‡† ˆ‹†‹‰• ‘ ‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‡ ‡‘ˆƒ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•–‘ƒƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–‰”‘—’‹• ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ‹’‘”–ƒ– †—‡ –‘ –Š‡ ˆƒ – –Šƒ– •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǡ –Šƒ– ‹•ǡ ˆ‡ƒ” ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ’’‡ƒ”• –‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– ›‡ƒ”• ȋ‡‡• Ƭ ‘•–ƒǡ ʹͲͲͷǢ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ ”‡™‡•ǡ ‘‡†Šƒ”–ǡ ‹‡„‡Ž‹ǡ Ƭ ”‡ˆˆ‡”•ǡ ʹͲͲͶǢ ‡•–‡„‡”‰ǡ —ŽŽ‘‡ǡ ‘Š‘”•–ǡ ‡›‡ǡƬ‹‰ǡʹͲͲ͹Ȍǡƒ†‹–• Ž‹‹ ƒŽˆ‘”ǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒǡ—•—ƒŽŽ›Šƒ•‹–•‘•‡– ‹ –Š‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› –‘ ‹† –‡‡• ȋƒ’‡‡ Ƭ ’‡ ‡ǡ ʹͲͲͶȌǤ Š—•ǡ †‡•’‹–‡ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡ ‡ „‡‹‰ ƒ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ’‡”‹‘†ˆ‘”‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ–‘–Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”•ǯ„‡•–‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ‘•–—†‹‡•Šƒ˜‡ǡƒ•›‡–ǡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› ‡šƒ‹‡† –Š‡ ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ

(11)  –Š‡ ƒ†—Ž– Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ “—‹–‡ ƒ Žƒ”‰‡ „‘†› ‘ˆ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ ‘™ ‡š‹•–• –‘ •—’’‘”– –Š‡ ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‹ „‘–Š Ž‹‹ ƒŽ ȋ‹” ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͺǢ ”ƒŽ‹ ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲͷǢ–‘’ƒƬŽƒ”ǡʹͲͲͲǢ‘ ‡‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵Ȍƒ†‘ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•ȋ”‡†Ž‡Ƭ ‡œ‡ŽǢʹͲͲͶǢ‘•–ƒ•ǡ‡ǡ

(12) Š‡ǡƬ ‘’‡ǡͳͻͻͻǢ —’’‡”–ǡ ‘ƒǡ —””ǡ ‹Ž‹’ǡƬƒ–Š‡™•ǡ ʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ

(13) †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• ™‹–Š Š‹‰Š‡” Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ”ƒ–‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ• ‘”‡ Ž‹‡Ž› –‘ ‘‡ –‘ ‹† –Šƒ Ž‡•• ƒš‹‘—• ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Ǥ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‹–› ‹ ‡š’Žƒ‹‹‰ — ‡”–ƒ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒŽ•‘ ‘ —”• ™Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ƒ”‡ ƒ•‡† –‘ •’‘–ƒ‡‘—•Ž› ’”‘†— ‡ ƒ ‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘ ȋ ”ƒŽ‹ ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲͷǢ –‘’ƒ Ƭ Žƒ”ǡ ʹͲͲͲȌǤ Š‡ „‹ƒ• Šƒ• „‡‡ ”‡’‘”–‡† ‹ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡ ‹Ž†Ž› ƒ† ’”‘ˆ‘—†Ž› ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ƒ„‹‰—‘—• ‘‡• ȋ‘ ‡ ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ȍǡ ƒ† ‹ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡’‡”•‘ƒŽŽ›”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–ȋ‹”‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻͺǢ‘•–ƒ•‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻͻȌǤ. ʹͳ.

(14) Šƒ’–‡”͸. ‹†‹‰• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ƒ†—Ž– Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ƒ”‡ Ž‹‡† –‘ ˆ‘—” ƒ‹ ‹••—‡•Ǥ Š‡•‡ ƒ”‡ǣ ƒȌ ™Š‡–Š‡”‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•”‡ˆŽ‡ –•ƒ‘—–”‹‰Š–‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡„‹ƒ•‘”‘Ž›ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ –Š‹‹‰ǡ„Ȍ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ„‡Ž‹‡˜‹‰ƒ ‡”–ƒ‹‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘ ‘’ƒ”‡†™‹–ŠŠ‘™‡ƒ•‹Ž› ‹– ‘‡• –‘ ‹†ǡ Ȍ ™Š‡–Š‡” ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‹• ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‘” ”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆƒ—†‡”Ž›‹‰ˆƒ –‘”ȋ•— Šƒ•‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –Ȍ ‘‘–‘ƒ„”‘ƒ†‡””ƒ‰‡‘ˆ †‹•‘”†‡”•‹ Ž—†‹‰ǡˆ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ†‡’”‡••‹‘ǡƒ††Ȍ™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡„‹ƒ•‹•’”‡•‡–‘Ž›‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‘” ‹ ƒŽŽ –›’‡• ‘ˆ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ȋ–Š‹• ‹••—‡ ‹• ”‡ˆ‡””‡† –‘ ƒ• ‘–‡– •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•ȌǤ Š‡•‡ ˆ‘—” ‹••—‡• ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ ‡–”ƒŽ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ –‘ –Š‡ •–—†›‘ˆ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•‹ƒ†—Ž–•ƒ†•Š‘—Ž†–Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡„‡–ƒ‡‹–‘ƒ ‘—–™Š‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‰–Š‡ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‹•„‹ƒ•‹ƒƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡ˆ‘—”‹••—‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡ †‹• —••‡†‹‘”‡†‡–ƒ‹Ž„‡Ž‘™Ǥ  ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹ƒ•‘”ƒ ‘ˆ‘•‹–‹˜‡Š‹‹‰

(15)  ƒ •–—†› „› ‘•–ƒ• ‡– ƒŽǤ ȋͳͻͻͻȌǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• —‹˜‡”•‹–› •–—†‡–• ™‡”‡ ˆ‘—† –‘ ‹–‡”’”‡– •–ƒ–‡‡–• ‘ ‡”‹‰ ‹–‡”’‡”•‘ƒŽ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ ƒ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ ‹ –Š‡ ‘–‡š– ‘ˆ ƒ †ƒ–‡ ‘‡ ’‡”•‘ •ƒ›• –‘ –Š‡ ‘–Š‡” Dz‘—ǯ”‡ ‡”–ƒ‹Ž› ‘– ™Šƒ–

(16)  ‡š’‡ –‡†dzȌǡ Ž‡•• ’‘•‹–‹˜‡Ž› –Šƒ –Š‡‹” ‘ ƒš‹‘—• ’‡‡”•Ǥ ‘•–ƒ•‡–ƒŽǤ–Š‡”ƒ‹•‡†–Š‡“—‡•–‹‘‘ˆ™Š‡–Š‡”•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒš‹‘—•‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•ƒ –—ƒŽŽ› Žƒ  ƒ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ• ”ƒ–Š‡” –Šƒ •Š‘™ ƒ ‡š’Ž‹ ‹– ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ•Ǥ

(17)  ‘–”ƒ•–ǡ ‹” ‡– ƒŽǤ ȋͳͻͻͺȌ ƒ† –‘’ƒ ƒ† Žƒ” ȋʹͲͲͲȌ ”‡’‘”–‡† ƒ ‘—–”‹‰Š– ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ•Ǥ ‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› ƒ› ƒ ‘—– ˆ‘” –Š‡•‡ †‹•’ƒ”‹–‹‡•ǡ –Š‡ ‘•– ‹’‘”–ƒ– ‘‡ „‡‹‰ –Šƒ– ‘•–ƒ•‡–ƒŽǤ• ƒŽ‡†–Š‡‹”‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘”‡•ˆ”‘Ž‘™–‘Š‹‰Š’‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡƒ†–Š‡‘–Š‡” –™‘•–—†‹‡•ˆ”‘Ž‘™–‘Š‹‰Š‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ–Š‡™ƒ›‹™Š‹ Š–Š‡• ‘”‡•™‡”‡• ƒŽ‡† ƒ›Šƒ˜‡‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡†ˆ‹†‹‰ƒ’‘•‹–‹˜‡‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡„‹ƒ•Ǥ —’’‡”–‡–ƒŽǤȋʹͲͲ͵Ȍ‡šƒ‹‡†–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•‡• –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ

(18)  –Š‡‹” ‡ƒ•—”‡ ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•ǡ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ™‡”‡ ’”‡•‡–‡† –‘ ”‡•’‘†‡–• ȋ•–—†‡–• ƒ† ‡’Ž‘›‡‡• ‘ˆ ƒ —‹˜‡”•‹–›ȌǤ ˆ–‡” ƒ ˆ‡™ ‹—–‡• ”‡•’‘†‡–• ™‡”‡ ‰‹˜‡ ˆ‘—” ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ‡ƒ Š• ‡ƒ”‹‘ƒ†ƒ•‡†–‘”ƒ–‡Š‘™•‹‹Žƒ”‡ƒ Š•‡–‡ ‡™ƒ•–‘–Š‡ ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ • ‡ƒ”‹‘Ǥ

(19) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ‡‹–Š‡” ’‘•‹–‹˜‡Ž› ‘” ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡Ž› ™‘”†‡† ƒ† ‘•‹•–‡–‘”‹ ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š–Š‡• ‡ƒ”‹‘ȋ–‡”‡†„‹ƒ•ƒ†ˆ‘‹Žǡ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ȍǡ ”‡ƒ–‹‰. ʹʹ.

(20)

(21) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. ˆ‘—” –›’‡• ‘ˆ ‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘Ǥ

(22)  ƒ ”‡‰”‡••‹‘ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ™Š‹ Š ‹ Ž—†‡† „‘–Š ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ•‡• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ‘Ž› –Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ• •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ’”‡†‹ –‡† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǤŠ‡•‡”‡•—Ž–••–‹’—Žƒ–‡–Šƒ–ǡ‹ƒƒ†—Ž–’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›‹•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ‘– ™‹–Š ƒ ƒ„•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• „—– ”ƒ–Š‡” ™‹–Š ƒ ’”‘’‡•‹–› –‘ Šƒ˜‡ ‘”‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘•Ǥ 

(23) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘‹‰–‘‹†ƒ†Ȁ‘”–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ‡Ž‹‡ˆ Žƒ” ‡– ƒŽǤ ȋͳͻͻ͹Ȍ •–ƒ–‡† –Šƒ– Š‘™ — Š ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ƒ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‹• ƒ• ‹’‘”–ƒ– ƒ• Š‘™ ‡ƒ•‹Ž› –Š‡•‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘‡ –‘ ‹†Ǥ  ‘—’Ž‡ ‘ˆ •–—†‹‡• –Šƒ– Šƒ˜‡ ‹ Ž—†‡† „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‹ –Š‡‹” ‡ƒ•—”‡‘ˆ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•Šƒ˜‡•Š‘™‹ ‘•‹•–‡–”‡•—Ž–•Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡŽƒ”‡–ƒŽǤ ˆ‘—† –Šƒ– ’ƒ–‹‡–• ™‹–Š ’ƒ‹  †‹•‘”†‡” ™‡”‡ ‘”‡ Ž‹‡Ž› –‘ „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ ‹ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ „‘†‹Ž› •‡•ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ˆ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ Š‡ƒ”– ”ƒ ‹‰ǡ ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ ’ƒ–‹‡–• ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•Ǥ

(24)  ‘–”ƒ•–ǡ –‘’ƒ ƒ† Žƒ” ȋʹͲͲͲȌ ˆ‘—† –Šƒ– „‡Ž‹‡ˆ †‹† ‘–†‹• ”‹‹ƒ–‡ƒ•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›’Š‘„‹ ‰”‘—’ˆ”‘ƒ‰”‘—’‘ˆ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‹–Š‘–Š‡”ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ–Šƒ–‹•ǡ–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ ‰”‘—’†‹†‘–Šƒ˜‡ƒŠ‹‰Š‡”• ‘”‡ˆ‘”„‡Ž‹‡˜‹‰–Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ™Š‡”‡ƒ• –Š‡ Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† †‹† †‹• ”‹‹ƒ–‡Ǥ Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ †‹••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡ •–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ„‡Ž‹‡˜‹‰‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†–Š‡‡ƒ•‡™‹–Š™Š‹ Š•— Š‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘• ‘‡–‘‹†–Š—•”‡ƒ‹•ƒ‘’‡“—‡•–‹‘Ǥ 

(25) •

(26) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ•ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”–‘‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–›ǫ Š”‡‡ •–—†‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ – ‘ˆ †‡’”‡••‹‘ ‘” ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ – ‘ –Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’ „‡–™‡‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ȋ‘•–ƒ• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͻǢ ”ƒŽ‹‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲͷǢ —’’‡”–‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ‘•–ƒ•‡–ƒŽǤƒ ‘—–‡†ˆ‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ – ‹ ’”‡†‹ –‹‰ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•Ǥ Š‡‹” ˆ‹†‹‰• •Š‘™‡† –Šƒ– ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•ǯ ”ƒ–‹‰• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‹–‡• ™‡”‡ ’”‡†‹ –‡† •‘Ž‡Ž› „› –Š‡‹” –”ƒ‹– •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ‘– ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –Ǥ

(27) ƒ•‹‹Žƒ”˜‡‹ —’’‡”–‡–ƒŽǤ”‡’‘”–‡†ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ• ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ƒˆ–‡” ‘–”‘ŽŽ‹‰ ˆ‘” „‘–Š •–ƒ–‡ƒš‹‡–›ƒ††‡’”‡••‹‘Ǥ. ʹ͵.

(28) Šƒ’–‡”͸. ‘”‡”‡ ‡–Ž› ”ƒŽ‹‡–ƒŽǤȋʹͲͲͷȌ•—‰‰‡•–‡†–Šƒ–•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•‹•‹ ˆƒ –ƒˆ‡ƒ–—”‡‘ˆƒ‰‡‡”ƒŽ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡•–›Ž‡ ‘‘–‘‘–Š‡”†‹•‘”†‡”••— Šƒ•†‡’”‡••‹‘ ƒ† ‹• ‘– ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘• „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡‹” ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•ǯ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‘ –Š‡ ‘‡ Šƒ† ƒ† †‡’”‡••‹‘ ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‘ –Š‡ ‘–Š‡”ǡ ™‡”‡ •‹‹Žƒ” ‹ ƒ‰‹–—†‡Ǣ –Š‹• Š‡Ž† ƒˆ–‡” ‘–”‘ŽŽ‹‰ ˆ‘”–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ†‡’”‡••‹‘ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›• ‘”‡•ǡ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǤŠ—•ǡ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ™ƒ• ‡“—ƒŽŽ› ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ƒ† †‡’”‡••‹‘Ǥ

(29)  •—ǡ ‘–”ƒ†‹ –‘”›ˆ‹†‹‰•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡”‡’‘”–‡†„‡–™‡‡•–—†‹‡•–Šƒ–ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‹••—‡ ‘ˆ™Š‡–Š‡”‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•‹•’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”–‘•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›Ǥ  ‘–‡–’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›‘ˆ

(30) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ• ‹–Š”‡‰ƒ”†–‘–Š‡ ‘–‡–•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›‹••—‡ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ•–—†‹‡•Šƒ˜‡ˆ‘—†–Šƒ– •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• ƒ‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘–Š‡‹”‘ƒš‹‘—•’‡‡”•„—–†‘‘–†‹ˆˆ‡”‹–Š‡‹”‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ȋ‹” ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͺǢ ‘•–ƒ• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͻǢ —’’‡”– ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ‘ ‡‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵Ǣ‹Ž•‘Ƭƒ’‡‡ǡʹͲͲͷȌǤŠ‡•‡•–—†‹‡• ‘˜‡”„‘–Š Ž‹‹ ƒŽƒ†‘Ǧ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ†‡’Ž‘›†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡•ǡ•— Šƒ•”ƒ‘”†‡”ƒ†”ƒ–‹‰ • ƒŽ‡•ǡ–‘–ƒ’‹–‘–Š‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•Ǥ™‘‘–Š‡”•–—†‹‡•†‘ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‹ˆƒ –•Š‘™ƒ ‘”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡„‹ƒ•–Šƒ–‡š–‡†•–‘•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ• ‡ƒ”‹‘•ȋ ”ƒŽ‹‡– ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲͷǢ–‘’ƒƬŽƒ”ǡʹͲͲͲȌǤ ‘”†‹‰–‘ ”ƒŽ‹‡–ƒŽǤ–Š‡†‹• ”‡’ƒ ›‹ˆ‹†‹‰• ƒ› „‡ ƒ––”‹„—–‡† –‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ †‡’”‡••‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ’ƒ–‹‡– •ƒ’Ž‡•ǡ™‹–Š‘”‡Š‹‰ŠŽ›†‡’”‡••‡†•ƒ’Ž‡••Š‘™‹‰ƒ‘”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡„‹ƒ•Ǥ •‡ ‘†’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›‹•–Š‡—•‡‘ˆ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹•–”—‡–•ǡ™Š‹ ŠƒŽŽ˜ƒ”›™‹–Š”‡‰ƒ”†–‘–Š‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‹ Ž—†‡†Ǥ  –—†‹‡•‘ˆ

(31) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ•‹Š‹Ž†‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•  —„‡” ‘ˆ •–—†‹‡• Šƒ• ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡† ™Š‡–Š‡” ƒ –Š”‡ƒ– ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‹• ’”‡•‡– ‹ ƒš‹‘—• Š‹Ž†”‡ ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ ƒ””‡––ǡ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ƒ††•ǡ Ƭ ›ƒǡ ͳͻͻ͸Ǣ ډ‡Ž• Ƭ ‹‰–‡”ƒǡ ʹͲͲͲǢ ډ‡Ž•ǡ ‹‡†‡” Ƭ ‹†–ǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ”‡•™‡ŽŽǡ  Š‹‡”‹‰ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ʹͲͲͷǢ Š‘”’‹–ƒǡ Ž„ƒ‘ǡ Ƭ ƒ”Ž‘™ǡ ͳͻͻ͸Ǣ ‹ ‘ Ƭ Š”‡”‡‹ Šǡ ʹͲͲͺǢ —”‹•ǡ ‡” ‡Ž„ƒ Šǡ Ƭ ƒ•ƒǡ ʹͲͲͲǢ —”‹•ǡ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ‡‡•–‡”•ǡ  Š‘—–‡ Ƭ ‡‡”•ǡ ʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ Š‡•‡ •–—†‹‡•. ʹͶ.

(32)

(33) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. ‘•‹•–‡–Ž›•Š‘™–Šƒ– Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ‰‡†„‡–™‡‡͹ƒ†ͳͷ›‡ƒ”•™‹–Šƒƒš‹‡–›†‹•‘”†‡”ǡ ‘”™‹–ŠŠ‹‰ŠŽ‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ–”ƒ‹–ƒš‹‡–›ǡ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ„‹‰—‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ƒ•‘”‡–Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰ ȋ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡Ȍ –Šƒ ‘ ƒš‹‘—• ’‡‡”•Ǥ

(34)  ‘–”ƒ•– –‘ –Š‡ ƒ†—Ž– Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ Š‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘•– •–—†‹‡•†‘‘–ˆ‘ —•‘•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•ǡƒ†‹•–‡ƒ†’‘‘Ž –‘‰‡–Š‡”’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‹–Š†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆƒš‹‘—••›’–‘•‘”ƒš‹‡–›†‹•‘”†‡”•ȋ ˆǤ ډ‡Ž• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ —”‹• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲͲȌǤ —”–Š‡”‘”‡ǡ ‘–‡– ‘ˆ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ˜ƒ”‹‡• ƒ ”‘•• •–—†‹‡• ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽǡ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒš‹‡–› ‘” ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒš‹‡–› ”‡Žƒ–‡†Ȍ ƒ† ˆ‹†‹‰• ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ–‡ „ƒ•‡† ‘ Š‹Ž†”‡ǯ• ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ –›’‡• ‘ˆ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ’”‡ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡ ’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ †”ƒ™‹‰ ‘ Ž—•‹‘• ƒ„‘—– –Š‡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•Ǥ ‡•–—†›™Š‹ ŠŠƒ•Ž‘‘‡†ƒ––Š‡ ‘–‡–•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›‘ˆ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‹ƒ Š‹Ž† ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ȋƒ‰‡† ͹ Ȃ ͳʹ ›‡ƒ”•Ȍ ‹ Ž—†‡† ƒ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒš‹‘—•ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹  ƒ† •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒš‹‘—• ‰”‘—’ ȋډ‡Ž• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵ȌǤ

(35) •–‡ƒ† ‘ˆ —•‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• –Š‹• •–—†› ‘’ƒ”‡† Š‹Ž†”‡ǯ• ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽǡ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ƒ”–‹ƒŽ •—’’‘”– ™ƒ• ˆ‘—† ˆ‘” ‘–‡–•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›Ǣ Š‹Ž†”‡‹–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽ’Š‘„‹ƒ‰”‘—’ƒ†‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›‘”‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ˆ‡™‡” ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ •–‘”‹‡• ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ –Š‡ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ™‡”‡ ˆ‘—† „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ –Š”‡‡ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’• ‘ –Š‡ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡† •–‘”‹‡•Ǥ Š—•ǡ –Š‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ’Š‘„‹  ‰”‘—’ǯ• ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ‘– ™Š‘ŽŽ› •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ˆ‘”–—ƒ–‡Ž›ǡƒ•‘ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’™ƒ•‹ Ž—†‡†‹–Š‹••–—†›‹–‹•†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž––‘†”ƒ™ˆ‹” ‘ Ž—•‹‘•ƒ„‘—––Š‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›‘ˆ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•‹ƒ Š‹Ž†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ  Š‡”‡•‡––—†› Š‡ ’”‡•‡– •–—†› •‘—‰Š– –‘ –ƒ‡ ƒ ˆ‹”•– Ž‘‘ ƒ– –Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’ „‡–™‡‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‹ ƒ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ

(36)  Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” ™‘”—•‹‰ƒ†—Ž–ȋ”‡†Ž‡Ƭ‡œ‡ŽǤǡʹͲͲͶǢ‘•–ƒ•‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻͻǢ —’’‡”–‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵Ȍ ƒ† Š‹Ž†ȋډ‡Ž•‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵Ǣ—”‹•‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲͲǢ—”‹•‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵Ȍ•ƒ’Ž‡•–Š‡ —””‡– •–—†›‹ Ž—†‡†ƒ‘ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ

(37) Ž‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ ––Šƒ–‰‡†‡”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ–‡ ˆ‘—† ‘ •‡ŽˆǦ”‡’‘”– ‡ƒ•—”‡• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ȋƒ’‡‡ Ƭ ’‡ ‡ǡ ʹͲͲͶȌ –Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ‰‡†‡”‘–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’„‡–™‡‡•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›ƒ†‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘. ʹͷ.

(38) Šƒ’–‡”͸. „‹ƒ•™‡”‡ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡†Ǥƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‹••—‡•†‡• ”‹„‡†Š‡”‡ǡˆ‘—””‡•‡ƒ” Š“—‡•–‹‘•™‡”‡ ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡†ǡ –Š‡•‡ ƒ”‡ǣ ͳȌ ‘ Š‹‰Š •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• Šƒ˜‡ ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†Ȁ‘”Ž‡••’‘•‹–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‹•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ„‹‰—‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǫʹȌ ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‘”‡ –Šƒ ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǫ ͵Ȍ ‘—Ž† ƒ Š‹‰Š Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ – ƒ ‘—–ˆ‘”–Š‡’‘••‹„Ž‡’”‡•‡ ‡‘ˆƒ‘”‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•–›Ž‡ƒ‘‰•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—•ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•‘”‹•–Š‹••–›Ž‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›•›’–‘•ǫ†ǡ ͶȌ

(39) •ƒ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•ǡ‹ˆ‹–‘ —”•ǡ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ –‘•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‘”‹•‹–ƒŽ•‘ ˆ‘—† ‹ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǫ  ‡ Š›’‘–Š‡•‹œ‡† –Šƒ– Š‹‰Š •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ™‘—Ž† ”ƒ–‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ• ‘”‡ Ž‹‡Ž› –‘ ‘‡ –‘ ‹† –Šƒ ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǡ Š‘™‡˜‡” –Š‡•‡ ‰”‘—’• ™‘—Ž† ‘– †‹ˆˆ‡” ‘ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ȋ‹” ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͺǢ —’’‡”– ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ –‘’ƒƬŽƒ”ǡʹͲͲͲȌǤ

(40) ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ™‡–‡–ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›‡š’‡ –‡†–‘ˆ‹†‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡„‡–™‡‡ Š‹‰Š ƒ† ‘ ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ‘ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ȋ‹” ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͺǢ ‘•–ƒ• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻͻǢ —’’‡”– ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ‘ ‡ ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ‹Ž•‘ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ʹͲͲͷȌǤ —‡ –‘ –Š‡ Žƒ  ‘ˆ ‘•‹•–‡– ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ ‹ ’”‡˜‹‘—• •–—†‹‡• •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  Š›’‘–Š‡•‡• ‘—Ž† ‘– „‡ ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡† ™‹–Š ”‡‰ƒ”†• –‘ –Š‡ •–”‡‰–Š ‘ˆ „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‹ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ™Š‡–Š‡” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› Šƒ• ƒ —‹“—‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’ ™‹–Š ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ™Š‹Ž•–ƒ ‘—–‹‰ˆ‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –Ǥ . ‡–Š‘†  ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• –‘–ƒŽ‘ˆͶͳ͸ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•™ƒ•‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ›‹˜‹–‡†–‘–ƒ‡’ƒ”–‹–Š‹••–—†›Ǥƒ”‡–• ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•™‡”‡‹ˆ‘”‡†ƒ„‘—––Š‡•–—†›„›Ž‡––‡”ƒ†–Š‡‹” ‘•‡–”‡“—‡•–‡†Ǥ ‘”–› •‡˜‡ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ™‡”‡ ‹ŽŽ ‘” ƒ„•‡– ƒ– –Š‡ –‹‡ ‘ˆ –‡•–‹‰ǡ ͳͲ Šƒ† ”‡ˆ—•‡† ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ƒ†’ƒ”‡–ƒŽ ‘•‡–™ƒ•‘–”‡ ‡‹˜‡†ˆ‘”͵ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǤŠ‡ˆ‹ƒŽ†ƒ–ƒ•‡– ‘•‹•–‡† ‘ˆ ͵ͷ͸ •‡ ‘†ƒ”› • Š‘‘Ž Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ––‡†‹‰ ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ˆ‘—” ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ •‡ ‘†ƒ”› • Š‘‘Ž ‹ –Š‡ ‡–Š‡”Žƒ†• ȋ‡“—‹˜ƒŽ‡– –‘ ‡”‹ ƒ ‰”ƒ†‡• ͹ –‘ ͳͳȌǤ —’‹Ž• ƒ‡ˆ”‘‘‡‘ˆ͵†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–• Š‘‘Ž•ǡƒŽŽ‘ˆ™Š‹ Š™‡”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹‘‡ ‹–›ǤŠ‡”‡™‡”‡. ʹ͸.

(41)

(42) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. ͳͻͷ „‘›•ǡ ™‹–Š ƒ ‡ƒ ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ͳͶǤʹͺ ›‡ƒ”• ȋ”ƒ‰‡ ͳʹǤͳͲ –‘ ͳ͸Ǥ͹Ͳ ›‡ƒ”•Ȍ ƒ† ͳ͸ͳ ‰‹”Ž•ǡ ™‹–Š ƒ ‡ƒ ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ͳͶǤͳͺ ›‡ƒ”• ȋ”ƒ‰‡ ͳͳǤͻͳ –‘ ͳ͸Ǥ͵ͻ ›‡ƒ”•ȌǤ —’‹Ž• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† –™‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ Ž‡˜‡Ž• †‡•‹‰‡† ƒ• ’”‡ —”•‘”• –‘ Š‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ȋDzŠƒ˜‘dzǣ •‡‹‘” ‰‡‡”ƒŽ •‡ ‘†ƒ”› ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† Dz˜™‘dz ’”‡Ǧ—‹˜‡”•‹–› ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ȌǤ ͶͲǤͶ Ψ ‘ˆ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† •‡‹‘” ‰‡‡”ƒŽ •‡ ‘†ƒ”› ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ͷͻǤ͸Ψ ’”‡Ǧ—‹˜‡”•‹–› ‡†— ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ƒŒ‘”‹–› ‘ˆ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ȋ͸͹Ǥ͹ΨȌ Šƒ† ƒ —– Š „ƒ ‰”‘—†ǡ ͹Ǥ͵Ψ ™‡”‡ —”‹ƒ‡•‡ǡ͵ǤͶΨ™‡”‡—”‹•Šǡƒ†ͳ͸ǤͷΨ™‡”‡‘ˆ‘–Š‡”‡–Š‹ „ƒ ‰”‘—†•ȋͷǤͳΨ‘ˆ ƒ•™‡”•–‘–Š‹•“—‡•–‹‘™‡”‡‹••‹‰ȌǤ‹‰Š–›–Š”‡‡’‡” ‡–‘ˆƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ž‹˜‡†™‹–Š „‘–Š„‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ’ƒ”‡–•Ǥ ™‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’• ™‡”‡ •‡Ž‡ –‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ –‘–ƒŽ •ƒ’Ž‡ —•‹‰ –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒǢ –Š‡ Š‹‰Š ƒš‹‘—• ‰”‘—’ • ‘”‡† ‹ –Š‡ –‘’ ͳͲΨ ƒ† –Š‡ ‘ ƒš‹‘—• ȋ ‘–”‘ŽȌ‰”‘—’• ‘”‡†„‡–™‡‡ͶͷΨƒ†ͷͷΨ‘–Š‡•ƒ’Ž‡ǯ•‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–› ƒŽ‡ˆ‘” †‘Ž‡• ‡–• ȋǦǢ ƒ ”‡ ƒ Ƭ ‘’‡œǡ ͳͻͻͺȌ ˆ”‡“—‡ › †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘Ǥ Š‡ •‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹††Ž‡ ƒš‹‘—• Š‹Ž†”‡ ‹ –Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’ ™ƒ• ‘–‹˜ƒ–‡† „› –Š‡ ™‹•Š –‘ Šƒ˜‡ Dz‘”ƒŽdz ‘–”‘Ž• ƒ† ‘– ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ™Š‘ • ‘”‡† ‹ –Š‡ ‡š–”‡‡ ‘ ƒš‹‘—• ”ƒ‰‡Ǥ ‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡ —– ‘ˆˆ ’‘‹–• ™‡”‡ —•‡† ˆ‘” „‘›• ƒ† ‰‹”Ž• ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡‹” ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘•ǤŠ‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—•‰”‘—’ ‘•‹•–‡†‘ˆ͵͹ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ȋͳ͹‰‹”Ž•ƒ†ʹͲ„‘›•Ǣ ‡ƒ ƒ‰‡ ͳ͵Ǥ͸ͷ ›‡ƒ”•ǡ  α ͳǤͲͳȌ ƒ† ͵͸ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ƒ†‡ —’ –Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’ ȋͳ͸ ‰‹”Ž•ƒ†ʹͲ„‘›•Ǣ‡ƒƒ‰‡ͳ͵Ǥͷ͸›‡ƒ”•ǡαǤͻͶȌǤŠ‡–™‘‰”‘—’•†‹ˆˆ‡”‡†•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ‘–Š‡Ǧ™‹–Šƒ‡ƒ•—• ‘”‡‘ˆͷͷǤͶ͸ȋα͹ǤͷʹȌˆ‘”–Š‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—•‰”‘—’ƒ† ͵ͶǤ͸͹ ȋ α ʹǤ͵͵Ȍ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’ǡ –ȋͶ͵ ƒ†Œ—•–‡† †ˆȌ α Ǧͳ͸ǤͲ͸ǡ ’ δ ǤͲͲͳǡ † α ͵Ǥ͹͵Ǥ ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•‹–Š‡–™‘‰”‘—’•†‹†‘–†‹ˆˆ‡”‘ƒ‰‡ǡ‰‡†‡”ǡƒ†ˆ”‡“—‡ ›‘ˆ•–—†›‹‰ƒ– ’”‡Ǧ—‹˜‡”•‹–› ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ Ž‡˜‡Žǡ Ž‹˜‹‰ ™‹–Š „‘–Š „‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ’ƒ”‡–•ǡ ‘” Šƒ˜‹‰ ƒ —– Š „ƒ ‰”‘—†Ǥ  ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ• ‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–› ƒŽ‡ˆ‘”†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ȋǦȌǤ Š‡—– Š–”ƒ•Žƒ–‹‘ȋ‘‘–Ƭ–‡•ǡ—’—„Ž‹•Š‡†Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–› ƒŽ‡ˆ‘” †‘Ž‡• ‡–•ȋǦǢƒ ”‡ ƒƬ‘’‡œǡͳͻͻͺȌ’”‘˜‹†‡†–Š‡‡ƒ•—”‡‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒš‹‡–›Ǥʹʹ‹–‡‹•–”—‡–ǡ–Š‡Ǧ ‘–ƒ‹•ͳͺ†‡• ”‹’–‹‘•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽˆ‡ƒ”•ȋ‡Ǥ‰ǤǡDz

(43)  ™‘””› ƒ„‘—– ™Šƒ– ‘–Š‡” ‹†• –Š‹ ‘ˆ ‡dz ƒ† Dz

(44)  ‰‡– ‡”˜‘—• ™Š‡

(45)  ‡‡– ‡™ ‹†•dzȌ. ʹ͹.

(46) Šƒ’–‡”͸. ƒ† Ͷ ˆ‹ŽŽ‡” ‹–‡• ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ Dz

(47)  Ž‹‡ –‘ ”‡ƒ†dzȌǤ ‡•’‘†‡–• ƒ”‡ ƒ•‡† –‘ ”ƒ–‡ ‡ƒ Š ‹–‡ ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ †‡‰”‡‡ –‘ ™Š‹ Š –Š‡ ‹–‡ Dz‹• –”—‡ ˆ‘” ›‘—dz ȋͳ α ‘– ƒ– ƒŽŽǡ ͷ α ƒŽŽ –Š‡ –‹‡ȌǤ ‘”‡•‘–Š‡Ǧ ƒ”ƒ‰‡„‡–™‡‡ƒ‹‹—‘ˆͳͺƒ†ƒƒš‹—‘ˆͻͲǤ Š‡ Ǧ Šƒ• ‰‘‘† ‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ › ȋƒ ”‡ ƒ Ƭ ‘’‡œǡ ͳͻͻͺǢ ›‡”•ǡ –‡‹ǡ Ƭ ƒ”‘•ǡʹͲͲʹȌǤ

(48) –Š‡ —””‡–•–—†›–Š‡”‘„ƒ Šǯ•α‘˜‡”ƒŽŽͳͺ‹–‡•™ƒ•ǤͻͲǤ  †‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǯ

(49) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡Ž‹‡ˆ—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ȋ

(50) ȌǤ Š‡ †‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǯ

(51) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡Ž‹‡ˆ —‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ ȋ

(52) Ȍͳ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•ƒ†‹•ƒ ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹•–”—‡–•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›‘ ‡‡–ƒŽǤ ȋʹͲͲ͵Ȍ ƒ† –‘’ƒ Ƭ Žƒ” ȋʹͲͲͲȌ ˆ‘” ƒ†—Ž– ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•Ǥ Š‡ 

(53)  ‘–ƒ‹• ˆ‹˜‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ˆ‹˜‡ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ Š‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ”‡ˆŽ‡ – ‡˜‡–• –Šƒ– ƒ› ‘‘Ž›‘ —”ƒ–• Š‘‘Žƒ†ƒ”‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ––‘–Š‡ƒ‰‡‰”‘—’‹“—‡•–‹‘ǡ•— Šƒ•‰‹˜‹‰ƒ ’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ˆ”‘–‘ˆ›‘—” Žƒ••ƒˆ–‡”™Š‹ Š‘Ǧ‘‡ƒ••ƒ“—‡•–‹‘ǡ•–ƒ†‹‰‘›‘—” ‘™ ƒ– ƒ • Š‘‘Ž ’ƒ”–› ™Š‡ •‘‡„‘†› Ž‘‘• ƒ– ›‘—ǡ ƒ† ‹˜‹–‹‰ Žƒ••ƒ–‡• –‘ ›‘—” „‹”–Š†ƒ› ’ƒ”–› •‘‡ ‘ˆ ™Š‘ †‘ ‘– ”‡’Ž›Ǥ Š‡ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ˆ‘ —• ‘ ‡˜‡–• ™Š‹ Š †‘ ‘– Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ‡Ž‡‡– ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ™Š‹ Š ‹’ƒ – —’‘ –Š‡ ’”‘–ƒ‰‘‹•– ƒŽ‘‡ǡ ˆ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ •‡‡‹‰ ƒ Ž‘‰ “—‡—‡ ‘ˆ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ– –Š‡ ƒ•Š‹‡” ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹‡ƒ ƒ† ›‘— †‘ǯ– ‘™ ™Š›ǡ ƒ† Ž‘ ‹‰ —’ ›‘—” „‹‡ •‘‡™Š‡”‡ „—– –Š‡ ™‘†‡”‹‰™Š››‘— ƒǯ–ˆ‹†‹–Žƒ–‡”‘ǤŠ‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡•‡Ž‡ –‡† ˆ”‘–Š‘•‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡†‹–Š‡

(54) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ† —†‰‡–ƒŽ—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡‘ˆ‘ ‡‡– ƒŽǤ ȋʹͲͲ͵Ȍ ƒ† ƒ†ƒ’–‡† –‘ „‡ •—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ ˆ‘” ‘Ž†‡” Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ –Š‡™‘”†Ǯƒ “—ƒ‹–ƒ ‡ǯ™ƒ•”‡’Žƒ ‡†™‹–ŠǮ Žƒ••ƒ–‡•ǯƒ†•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡ˆ”ƒ‡†‹ƒ • Š‘‘Žǡƒ•‘’’‘•‡†–‘ƒ™‘”ǡ ‘–‡š–Ǥ . ‘”‡ƒ Š‹–‡”‡•’‘†‡–•ƒ”‡ˆ‹”•–Ž›’”‡•‡–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›ƒ. •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ “—‡•–‹‘–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡ƒ„‹‰—‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡• ‡ƒ”‹‘Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡDz‘—ǯ˜‡‹˜‹–‡† ƒ ‰”‘—’ ‘ˆ Žƒ••ƒ–‡• –‘ ›‘—” „‹”–Š†ƒ› ’ƒ”–›ǡ „—– ƒ ˆ‡™ Šƒ˜‡ ‘– ›‡– •ƒ‹† ‹ˆ –Š‡›ǯ”‡ ‘‹‰Ǥ Š› Šƒ˜‡ǯ– –Š‡› •ƒ‹† •‘‡–Š‹‰ ›‡–ǫdz ‡ ‘†Ž›ǡ –Š”‡‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ǡ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ†‡—–”ƒŽƒ”‡’”‡•‡–‡†‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽŽ›ƒ†”‡•’‘†‡–•ƒ”‡ ƒ•‡†–‘”ƒ–‡ǡˆ‘”‡ƒ Š•–ƒ–‡‡–•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡Ž›ǡŠ‘™Ž‹‡Ž›‹–‹•–Šƒ–‹–™‘—Ž†’‘’—’‹–Š‡‹”. ͳ‰Ž‹•Šƒ†—– Š˜‡”•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡

(55) ‹•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ—–Š‘”‘”‡“—‡•–Ǥ. ʹͺ.

(56)

(57) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. ‹†Ǥƒ Š‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹•”ƒ–‡†‘ƒˆ‹˜‡Ǧ’‘‹–‹‡”–• ƒŽ‡ȋͳᑇ•ǯ–’‘’—’‹› ‹†ǡ͵ዉŠ–’‘’—’‹›‹†ǡͷα‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž›’‘’•—’‹›‹†ȌǤ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡–Š”‡‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡•Š‘™ƒ‰ƒ‹ƒ†–Š‡”‡•’‘†‡–Šƒ•–‘ Š‘‘•‡–Š‡•–ƒ–‡‡–™Š‹ Š Š‡Ȁ•Š‡ „‡Ž‹‡˜‡• –‘ „‡ ‘•– ‘””‡ – „› ƒ”‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ƒ††‹–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‹• „‡Ž‹‡ˆ “—‡•–‹‘ ™ƒ• „ƒ•‡† ‘ –‘’ƒ ƒ† Žƒ”ǯ• ȋʹͲͲͲȌ ‡ƒ•—”‡ ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ•Ǥ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ”‡ ’”‡•‡–‡† ‹ ƒ ”ƒ†‘ ‘”†‡”Ǥ

(58) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•’‡”•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–Š‡ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡„‡Ž‹‡ˆ“—‡•–‹‘•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘•Š‘™ ‹ ƒ ˆ‹š‡† ”ƒ†‘ ‘”†‡”Ǥ ƒ Š •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ™ƒ• Š‡ ‡† –‘ ƒ‡ •—”‡ –Šƒ– –Š‡ –Š”‡‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ’’‡ƒ”‡†‹ƒ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‘”†‡”ˆ”‘–Š‡„‡Ž‹‡ˆ“—‡•–‹‘ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡•ǤŠ‡ ™Š‘Ž‡ “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ ™ƒ• ˜‡”‹ˆ‹‡† „› ƒ ’•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹•– ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† ‹ –Š‡ ˆ‹‡Ž† ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›Ǥ‡‡ƒ„Ž‡ʹǤͳˆ‘”ƒ‡šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆƒ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‘Ǧ •‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡‹” ‘””‡•’‘†‹‰‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†–Š‡„‡Ž‹‡ˆ“—‡•–‹‘Ǥ ‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡ ‡—–”ƒŽ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ •—„• ƒŽ‡•ǡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ™‡”‡ ˆ‘”‡† „› ƒ††‹‰ —’ • ‘”‡• ˆ”‘ ‡ƒ Š ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘Ȁ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †‹˜‹†‹‰ „› –Š‡ —„‡” ‘ˆ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ȋˆ‹˜‡Ǣ •—„• ƒŽ‡ • ‘”‡• ”ƒ‰‡ ˆ”‘ ͳ –‘ ͷȌʹǤ ‘” –Š‡ „‡Ž‹‡ˆ “—‡•–‹‘ Š‘‘•‹‰ –Š‡ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•‰‹˜‡ƒ• ‘”‡‘ˆͳǡƒ‡—–”ƒŽ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ• ‘”‡‘ˆʹƒ†ƒ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ • ‘”‡ ‘ˆ ͵Ǥ Š—•ǡ ƒ Š‹‰Š‡” • ‘”‡ ‹†‹ ƒ–‡† „‡Ž‹‡˜‹‰ ƒ ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‡Ž‹‡ˆ •—„• ƒŽ‡• ™‡”‡ ”‡ƒ–‡† „› –ƒ‹‰ –Š‡ ‡ƒ ‘ˆ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ „‡Ž‹‡ˆ • ‘”‡•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡ˆ‹˜‡•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†ˆ‹˜‡‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ  ‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ˆˆ‡ – ƒŽ‡ȋȌǤ Š‡‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ˆˆ‡ – ƒŽ‡‹•ƒʹͲ‹–‡‹•–”—‡– ‘–ƒ‹‹‰™‘”†• ”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰–Š‡–™‘‘•– ‘‘ƒˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡•–”— –—”‡•Ǣ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ȋƒ–•‘ǡ Žƒ” Ƭ ‡ŽŽ‡‰‡ǡ ͳͻͺͺȌǤ ‡ ™‘”†• ”‡ˆŽ‡ – ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ ƒ –‡†‡ › –‘ „‡ ƒ –‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡–Š—•‹ƒ•–‹ ǡƒ†–‡”‡ˆŽ‡ –‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǤŠ‡Žƒ––‡”†‹‡•‹‘‹•“—‹–‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹–Š‡ •‡•‡ –Šƒ– ‹– ‘˜‡”• ‘‡ǯ• †‹•–”‡•• ƒ† ƒ ˜ƒ”‹‡–› ‘ˆ —’Ž‡ƒ•ƒ– ‘‘† •–ƒ–‡•ǡ ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ ƒ‰‡”ǡ †‹•‰—•– ƒ† ˆ‡ƒ” ȋƒ–•‘ ‡– ƒŽǤȌǤ Š‡  ƒ „‡ —•‡† ™‹–Š ƒ ˜ƒ”‹‡–› ‘ˆ ‹•–”— –‹‘• ʹ’”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”›Ž‘‘ƒ– ‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘•„‡–™‡‡ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡ ‡—–”ƒŽƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›•Š‘™‡†–Šƒ––Š‡‡—–”ƒŽ•—„• ƒŽ‡•†‹†‘– ‘””‡Žƒ–‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ™‹–Š •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ȋ” α ǤͲʹ ƒ† ” α ǦǤͲͷ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ȌǤ ‡—–”ƒŽ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ •—„• ƒŽ‡• ™‡”‡ –Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ ‡š Ž—†‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹ƒƒŽ›•‡•Ǥ. ʹͻ.

(59) . . ʹ. ͳ. ͵. Ͷ. . ʹ. ͳ. ͵. ‹‰Š–’‘’ —’‹› ‹†. Š‡›ǯ”‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ‘‹‰Ǣ–Š‡›†‘ǯ–‡‡†–‘–‡ŽŽ ‡–Šƒ–Ǥ. •. •. Š‡›†‘ǯ–™ƒ––‘ ‘‡„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡›†‘ǯ–Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ Š‡›†‘ǯ–‘™›‡–‹ˆ–Š‡› ƒ ‘‡‘”‘–Ǥ. Ͷ.  ͷ. . . . ‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ’‘’•—’‹› ‹†. •. Š‹ Š–Š‘—‰Š–‹•‘•–„‡Ž‹‡˜ƒ„Ž‡ǫ. . ‘‡•ǯ–’‘’—’ ‹›‹†. ͷ. ‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ’‘’•—’‹› ‹†. Š‡›ǯ”‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ‘‹‰Ǣ–Š‡›†‘ǯ–‡‡†–‘–‡ŽŽ‡–Šƒ–Ǥ. . ‘‡•ǯ–’‘’—’ ‹›‹†. ‹‰Š–’‘’ —’‹› ‹†. Š‡›†‘ǯ–™ƒ––‘ ‘‡„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡›†‘ǯ–Ž‹‡‡Ǥ. . . ʹ.  ͵. ‹‰Š–’‘’—’ ‹›‹†. Ͷ. . ʹ. ͳ. ͵. ‹‰Š–’‘’—’ ‹›‹†. •. •. •. Ͷ. . ͷ. . . . ‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ’‘’•—’‹› ‹†. Š‡”‡ƒ”‡Œ—•–•‘ƒ›„‹‡•Š‡”‡–Šƒ–‹–ǯ•†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž––‘ ˆ‹†‹–Ǥ

(60) ǯŽ‘‘‹‰‹–Š‡™”‘‰’Žƒ ‡„—–‹–ǯ•†‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ƒ”‘—†Š‡”‡•‘‡™Š‡”‡Ǥ

(61) –ǯ•„‡‡•–‘Ž‡Ǥ.  Š‹ Š–Š‘—‰Š–‹•‘•–„‡Ž‹‡˜ƒ„Ž‡ǫ. . ‘‡•ǯ–’‘’—’ ‹›‹†. ͷ. ‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ’‘’•—’‹› ‹†. Š‡”‡ƒ”‡Œ—•–•‘ƒ›„‹‡•Š‡”‡–Šƒ–‹–ǯ•†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž––‘ˆ‹†‹–Ǥ. ͳ. ‘‡•ǯ–’‘’—’ ‹›‹†. •‘‡™Š‡”‡Ǥ. ͵Ͳ. ƒ„Ž‡ʹǤͳ šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆƒ‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†ƒ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–Š‡‹”‹ˆˆ‡”‡–

(62) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‘—ǯ˜‡‹˜‹–‡†ƒ‰”‘—’‘ˆ Žƒ••ƒ–‡•–‘›‘—”„‹”–Š†ƒ›’ƒ”–›ǡ„—–ƒˆ‡™ ‘—ǯ˜‡Ž‘ ‡†›‘—”„‹‡—’•‘‡™Š‡”‡ƒ†™Š‡›‘—‰‘„ƒ ˆ‘”‹–Žƒ–‡”‘ǡ Šƒ˜‡‘–›‡–•ƒ‹†‹ˆ–Š‡›ǯ”‡ ‘‹‰ǤŠ›Šƒ˜‡ǯ––Š‡›•ƒ‹†•‘‡–Š‹‰ ›‘— ƒǯ–ˆ‹†‹–ǤŠ› ƒǯ–›‘—ˆ‹†›‘—”„‹‡ǫ  ›‡–ǫ

(63) –ǯ•„‡‡•–‘Ž‡Ǥ  Š‡›†‘ǯ–‘™›‡–‹ˆ–Š‡› ƒ ‘‡‘”‘–Ǥ ‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ‹‰Š–’‘’—’ ‘‡•ǯ–’‘’—’ ’‘’•—’‹›   ‹‰Š–’‘’ ‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž› ‹›‹† ‹›‹† ‘‡•ǯ–’‘’—’ ‹†  —’‹›  ’‘’•—’‹› ‹›‹† ‹† ‹† ͳ ʹ ͵ Ͷ ͷ ͳ ʹ ͵ Ͷ ͷ

(64) ǯŽ‘‘‹‰‹–Š‡™”‘‰’Žƒ ‡„—–‹–ǯ•†‡ˆ‹‹–‡Ž›ƒ”‘—†Š‡”‡. Šƒ’–‡”͸.

(65)

(66) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. •’‡ ‹ˆ›‹‰ –Š‡ –‹‡ ˆ”ƒ‡ ‹ ™Š‹ Š –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ˆ‡‡Ž‹‰• ƒ† ‡‘–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ˆ‡Ž–Ǥ

(67) •–”— –‹‘• ‹‰Š– ”‡ˆ‡” –‘ Š‘™ ƒ ’‡”•‘ ‹• ˆ‡‡Ž‹‰ Dzƒ– –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– ‘‡–dzǡ Š‘™ –Š‡› Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ˆ‡‡Ž‹‰Dz†—”‹‰–Š‡’ƒ•–ˆ‡™†ƒ›•dzǡDz’ƒ•–ˆ‡™™‡‡•dz‘”‡˜‡‹Dz–Š‡’ƒ•–›‡ƒ”dzǤ ƒ Šˆ‡‡Ž‹‰‘”‡‘–‹‘‹–‡‹•”ƒ–‡†‘ƒͷ’‘‹–‹‡”–• ƒŽ‡ȋͳα˜‡”›•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›‘”‘–ƒ– ƒŽŽǡ ʹ α ƒ Ž‹––Ž‡ǡ ͵ α ‘†‡”ƒ–‡Ž›ǡ Ͷ α “—‹–‡ ƒ „‹–ǡ ͷ α ‡š–”‡‡Ž›ȌǤ — • ‘”‡• ‘ ‡ƒ Š •—„• ƒŽ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡  ƒ ”ƒ‰‡ „‡–™‡‡ ͳͲ ƒ† ͷͲǤ ƒ–•‘ ‡– ƒŽǤ ”‡’‘”–‡† Š‹‰Š ‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘”„‘–Š• ƒŽ‡•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹•–”— –‹‘•ȋαǯ•”ƒ‰‹‰ˆ”‘ Ǥͺ͸–‘ǤͻͲˆ‘”–Š‡‘•‹–‹˜‡ˆˆ‡ –•—„• ƒŽ‡ƒ†„‡–™‡‡ǤͺͶƒ†Ǥͺ͹ˆ‘”–Š‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ˆˆ‡ – •—„• ƒŽ‡ȌǤ

(68) –Š‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›ƒ ‘†‹ˆ‹‡†—– Š˜‡”•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽǡƒ•‹‰ Š‘™ ”‡•’‘†‡–• Šƒ˜‡ ˆ‡Ž– ‹ –Š‡ ’ƒ•– ˆ‡™ ™‡‡• ™ƒ• —•‡†Ǥ Š‹• ‘†‹ˆ‹‡† ˜‡”•‹‘ ‹• ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ƒ‰‡ ‰”‘—’ —†‡” •–—†› ȋ‡‹Œ–Œ‡•ǡ –‡‰‰‡ǡ ‡‡”— ‡”™‘‰–ǡ ƒ’Š—‹•ǡƬ‡Ž ŠǡʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ‡‹–‡™ƒ• Šƒ‰‡†‹–Š‡˜‡”•‹‘—•‡†Š‡”‡ƒ•‹ƒ’‹Ž‘– •–—†› ‹– ™ƒ• ˆ‘—† –‘ Ž‘ƒ† ‘ „‘–Š ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ – •—„• ƒŽ‡•Ǥ Š‡ ‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ › ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ – •—„• ƒŽ‡ǡ –Š‡ ‘Ž› • ƒŽ‡ —•‡† ‹ –Š‡ ƒƒŽ›•‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡–•–—†›ǡ™ƒ•ǤͺͳǤ  ”‘ ‡†—”‡ ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ‘’Ž‡–‡† –Š‡ “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡• ‹ –Š‡‹” • Š‘‘Ž Žƒ••”‘‘ ‹ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ –‡ƒ Š‡” ƒ† ‡š’‡”‹‡–‡” ȋƒ ƒ•–‡”ǯ• ’•› Š‘Ž‘‰› •–—†‡–ȌǤ Š‡ ‡š’‡”‹‡–‡” ‡•—”‡† –Šƒ– ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ˆ‹ŽŽ‡† ‹ –Š‡ “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡• ‹†‡’‡†‡–Ž›ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰‘– ‘’›‹‰ˆ”‘ƒ Žƒ••ƒ–‡Ǥ‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡‘–—–‹Ž‹œ‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ ’”‡•‡–•–—†›™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘†‹•–”‹„—–‡†Ǥ‡ˆ‘”‡ ‘’Ž‡–‹‰–Š‡“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•–Š‡ƒ‹•‘ˆ–Š‡ •–—†› ™‡”‡‡š’Žƒ‹‡†ǡ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‹‰–Šƒ–’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•˜‘Ž—–ƒ”› ƒ†ƒ‘›‘—•Ǥ

(69) – –‘‘ ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž› ͷͲ ‹—–‡• ˆ‘” ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• –‘ ‘’Ž‡–‡ –Š‡ “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•Ǥ  ‡ ˆ‹‹•Š‡†ǡ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‡”‡–Šƒ‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡‹”–‹‡ƒ†ƒ›“—‡•–‹‘•ƒ††”‡••‡†Ǥ  ƒ–ƒƒŽ›•‹• Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ – ‘ˆ Š‹‰Š •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‘ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ™‡”‡ –‡•–‡† —•‹‰ ǡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† —’ ™‹–Š —‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡ Ǥ Š‹• ™ƒ•. ͵ͳ.

(70) Šƒ’–‡”͸. ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† ˆ‘” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡Ž›͵Ǥ —‡ –‘ ‹–• ”‘„—•–‡•• –‘ †‡’ƒ”–—”‡• ˆ”‘ ‘”ƒŽ‹–› ƒ† –Š‡ Š‘‘‰‡‡‹–› ƒ••—’–‹‘ǡ ‹ŽŽƒ‹ǯ• ”ƒ ‡ •–ƒ–‹•–‹  ‹• ”‡’‘”–‡†‹ƒŽŽ”‡•—Ž–•ȋƒ„ƒ Š‹ Ƭ ‹†‡ŽŽǡʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ

(71) ƒŽŽƒƒŽ›•‡•‰‡†‡”™ƒ• ‹ Ž—†‡†ƒ•ƒ ‘–”‘Ž˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ • ˆ‘” ‹••‹‰ ‹–‡•ǡ ‹ˆ ƒ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ– ‹••‡† ‘”‡ –Šƒ ʹͷΨ ‘ˆ ‹–‡• ‘ ƒ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”•—„• ƒŽ‡ǡƒ‹••‹‰˜ƒŽ—‡™ƒ•ƒ••‹‰‡†–‘–Šƒ– ƒ•‡ˆ‘”–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–•—„• ƒŽ‡Ǥ Š‹•ƒ’’Ž‹‡†–‘‘Ž›ˆ‘—”’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•‘—–‘ˆ–Š‡͵ͷ͸Ǣͳ‹••‡†–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽ„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•—„• ƒŽ‡ǡ ʹ–Š‡‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•—„• ƒŽ‡ƒ†ͳ–Š‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –•—„• ƒŽ‡Ǥ . ‡•—Ž–• 

(72) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‡Ž‹‡ˆ‹‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘•  ʹ ȋ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’Ȍ š ʹ ȋ ‡†‡”Ȍ  ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† ™‹–Š ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ƒ† „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ• –Š‡ †‡’‡†‡–˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡•ȋƒ„Ž‡ʹǤʹ’”‡•‡–•–Š‡ǯ•ƒ†ǯ•‘ˆ–Š‹•ƒƒŽ›•‹•ȌǤŠ‡ –‡•–‡†–Š‡ˆ‹”•––™‘”‡•‡ƒ” Š“—‡•–‹‘•ȋDz‘Š‹‰Š•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒš‹‘—•ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Šƒ˜‡‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ†Ȁ‘” Ž‡•• ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒ„‹‰—‘—• •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǫdz ƒ† Dz‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‘”‡ –Šƒ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǫȌǤ Š‡ —Ž–‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡ –‡•– ›‹‡Ž†‡† •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ˆ‘” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–›ǡ ȋ͵ǡ ͸͹Ȍ α ͳͲǤ͵͸ǡ’ δ ǤͲͲͳǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸ α Ǥ͵ʹǢ ƒ†‰‡†‡”ǡ ȋ͵ǡ͸͹ȌαͶǤ͸Ͳǡ’δǤͲͳǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸ αǤͳ͹ǤŠ‡‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–›‰”‘—’„› ‡†‡” ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘ ™ƒ• ‘– •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ǥ —„•‡“—‡– • •Š‘™‡† –Šƒ– –Š‡ Žƒ”‰‡•– ‡ˆˆ‡ – ˆ‘” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ™ƒ• ‘ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•ǯ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ȋͳǡ ͸ͻȌ α ͵ͳǤͲͲǡ’ δ ǤͲͲͳǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸αǤ͵ͳǤŠ‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—•‰”‘—’ƒ†‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›‘”‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• –Šƒ–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ȋ•‡‡ƒ„Ž‡ʹǤʹȌǤ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š— Š•ƒŽŽ‡”ǡ‡ˆˆ‡ –™ƒ• ˆ‘—†ˆ‘”„‡Ž‹‡ˆǡ ȋͳǡ͸ͻȌαͷǤͷͷǡ’δǤͲͷǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸ αǤͲ͹Ǥƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•‹–Š‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—• ‰”‘—’™‡”‡‘”‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–Š‡‹”„‡Ž‹‡ˆ–Šƒ–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ǤŠ‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—•‰”‘—’. ͵.  ”‡’‡ƒ–‡† ‡ƒ•—”‡• †‡•‹‰ ‹• ‘ˆ–‡ —•‡† –‘ ‡šƒ‹‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘••‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›ǤŠ‹•ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š™ƒ•‘–‡’Ž‘›‡†Š‡”‡†—‡–‘–Š‡ˆƒ ––Šƒ–•— Šƒ†‡•‹‰™‘—Ž† ’”‘†— ‡–‘‘ƒ› ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆˆƒ –‘”•ȋƒ”‡’‡ƒ–‡†‡ƒ•—”‡•ˆƒ –‘”™‹–Š͸Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–›. ”‘—’ƒ† ‡†‡”ƒ•„‡–™‡‡•—„Œ‡ –•ˆƒ –‘”•Ȍ”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡–‘–Š‡•ƒ’Ž‡•‹œ‡Ǥ. ͵ʹ.

(73)

(74) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ• ƒ„Ž‡ʹǤʹ ‡ƒ•ȋ•Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡

(75) ‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǯ

(76) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‡Ž‹‡ˆ„›‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–› ”‘—’ƒ† ‡†‡”. 

(77) ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡. ‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›. ‡†‡”. ȋȌ. . ‹”Ž•. ʹǤ͹ͲȋͲǤͷʹȌ. ͳ͸. . ‘›•. ͵Ǥͳ͸ȋͲǤ͸͹Ȍ. ʹͲ. . ŽŽ. ʹǤͻ͸ȋͲǤ͸ͶȌ. ͵͸. ‹”Ž•. ʹǤͷͺȋͲǤͻͲȌ. ͳ͹. . ‘›•. ʹǤͻͶȋͲǤͶ͹Ȍ. ʹͲ. . ŽŽ. ʹǤ͹͹ȋͲǤ͹ͳȌ. ͵͹. ‹”Ž•. ʹǤ͸ͶȋͲǤ͹͵Ȍ. ͵͵. ‘›•. ͵ǤͲͷȋͲǤͷͺȌ. ͶͲ. ‹”Ž•. ʹǤͷ͸ȋͲǤ͵͹Ȍ. ͳ͸. . ‘›•. ʹǤ͵ͺȋͲǤ͸ͲȌ. ʹͲ. . ŽŽ. ʹǤͶ͸ȋͲǤͷͳȌ. ͵͸. ‹”Ž•. ͵ǤͷͳȋͲǤ͸͹Ȍ. ͳ͹. . ‘›•. ʹǤͺͷȋͲǤͶ͹Ȍ. ʹͲ. . ŽŽ. ͵ǤͳͷȋͲǤ͸ͷȌ. ͵͹. ‹”Ž•. ͵ǤͲͷȋͲǤ͹ʹȌ. ͵͵. ‘›•. ʹǤ͸ʹȋͲǤͷͺȌ. ͶͲ. ‹”Ž•. ʹǤͲͲȋͲǤʹʹȌ. ͳ͸. . ‘›•. ͳǤͺ͸ȋͲǤ͵͸Ȍ. ʹͲ. . ŽŽ. ͳǤͻʹȋͲǤ͵ͳȌ. ͵͸. ‹”Ž•. ʹǤʹ͸ȋͲǤͶͲȌ. ͳ͹. . ‘›•. ͳǤͻͺȋͲǤ͵ͶȌ. ʹͲ. . ŽŽ. ʹǤͳͳȋͲǤ͵ͻȌ. ͵͹. ‹”Ž•. ʹǤͳ͵ȋͲǤ͵ͷȌ. ͵͵. ‘›•. ͳǤͻʹȋͲǤ͵ͷȌ. ͶͲ. ‰”‘—’ ‘•‹–‹˜‡

(78) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘. . . ‘–”‘Ž. ‹‰Š. ‘–ƒŽ.  ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘. . . ‘–”‘Ž. ‹‰Š. ‘–ƒŽ.  ‡Ž‹‡ˆ“—‡•–‹‘. .  . ‘–”‘Ž. ‹‰Š. ‘–ƒŽ. ‘–‡Ǥ

(79) ᆑŽ‡• ‡–•ǯ

(80) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡Ž‹‡ˆ—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡Ǥ. ͵͵.

(81) Šƒ’–‡”͸. †‹† ‘– †‹ˆˆ‡” •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’ ‘ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡ • ƒŽ•‘ •Š‘™‡† –Šƒ– ‰‹”Ž• ™‡”‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› Ž‡•• ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡ ȋͳǡ ͸ͻȌ α ͹Ǥͳͳǡ ’ δ ǤͲʹǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ Ʉ͸ α ǤͲͻǡ ƒ† ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ ȋͳǡ ͸ͻȌ α ͳͲǤͻͳǡ ’ δ ǤͲͳǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ Ʉ͸ α ǤͳͶǡ ‹ –Š‡‹” ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• –Šƒ „‘›•ǡ ƒ† Šƒ† ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ „‡Ž‹‡ˆ•ǡ ȋͳǡ ͸ͻȌα͸Ǥ͹ͺǡ’δǤͲʹǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸αǤͲͻǤ 

(82) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ•ƒ†‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ˆˆ‡ –ǣ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›–‘‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–› ‘ ƒ•™‡” –Š‡ –Š‹”† ”‡•‡ƒ” Š “—‡•–‹‘ ȋDzƒ ƒ Š‹‰Š Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ – ƒ ‘—–ˆ‘”–Š‡’”‡•‡ ‡‘ˆƒ‘”‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•–›Ž‡ƒ‘‰•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ‘” ‹• –Š‹• •–›Ž‡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› •›’–‘•ǫdzȌ ƒ •‡ ‘† ǡ•‹‹Žƒ”–‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ǡ™ƒ•”—„—––Š‹•–‹‡–Š‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡†‹‡•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ™ƒ•ƒ††‡†ƒ•ƒ ‘˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡–‘ ‘–”‘Žˆ‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǤŠ‡—Ž–‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡–‡•–••Š‘™‡†ƒ –”‡†ˆ‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –Šƒ˜‹‰ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǯ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†„‡Ž‹‡ˆǡ ȋ͵ǡ ͸͸ȌαʹǤ͵Ͷǡ’αǤͲͺǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄʹαǤͳͲǤˆ–‡” ‘–”‘ŽŽ‹‰ˆ‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–› ‡ˆˆ‡ – ™ƒ• •–‹ŽŽ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–ǡ ȋ͵ǡ ͸͸Ȍ α ͸ǤͲͻǡ’ δ ǤͲͳǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ Ʉʹ α ǤʹʹǤ ‘ŽŽ‘™ —’ ǯ• •Š‘™‡† ƒ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ –™‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’• ˆ‘” ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ™Š‹Ž•–ƒ ‘—–‹‰ˆ‘”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ ȋͳǡ͸ͺȌαͳͺǤͲͶǡ’δǤͲͲͳǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸ αǤʹͳǤ‡Ž‹‡ˆ”‡ƒ‹‡†„‘”†‡”Ž‹‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹–Š‡’”‡•‡ ‡‘ˆ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ ȋͳǡ͸ͺȌα ʹǤͻͺǡ’αǤͲͻǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄ͸αǤͲͶǤ  ‘–‡–’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–›‘ˆ

(83) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ•ǣ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘•  ʹ ȋ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’Ȍ š ʹ ȋ ‡†‡”Ȍ  ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† ™‹–Š ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ƒ† „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ• –Š‡ †‡’‡†‡– ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡• –‘ –‡•– –Š‡ ˆ‘—”–Š ”‡•‡ƒ” Š “—‡•–‹‘ ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ ‘–‡–Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•Ǥ•‰‡†‡”†‹†‘–›‹‡Ž†‡‹–Š‡”ƒƒ‹‘”‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘‡ˆˆ‡ –ƒ•‡ ‘† ƒƒŽ›•‹•™ƒ•’‡”ˆ‘”‡†™‹–Š‘—––Š‹•ˆƒ –‘”Ǥƒ„Ž‡ʹǤ͵’”‡•‡–•–Š‡‡ƒ•ƒ†•–ƒ†ƒ”† †‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ •—„• ƒŽ‡• „› •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’Ǥ Š‡ —Ž–‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ – ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ™ƒ• •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–ǡ ȋ͵ǡ ͸ͻȌ α ʹǤͺͶǡ ’ δ ǤͲͷǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ Ʉʹ α ǤͳͳǤ —„•‡“—‡– • •Š‘™‡† –Šƒ– Š‹‰Š •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ”ƒ–‡† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ƒ•‘”‡Ž‹‡Ž›–‘ ‘‡–‘‹†ǡ ȋͳǡ͹ͳȌα͹ǤͲʹǡ ’δǤͲʹǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄʹαǤͲͻǡƒ†™‡”‡‘”‡Ž‹‡Ž›–‘„‡Ž‹‡˜‡–Š‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ. ͵Ͷ.

(84)

(85) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. ȋͳǡ͹ͳȌα͸Ǥʹͳǡ’δǤͲʹǡ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽɄʹαǤͲͺǡ–Šƒƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•‹–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ǤŠ‡”‡™ƒ• ‘•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—•‰”‘—’ƒ† ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’‘’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ•‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‘ Š‡  ™Š‡–Š‡” –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ Š‹‰Š ƒ† ‡†‹ƒ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‰”‘—’• ‘—Ž† „‡ ‡š’Žƒ‹‡† „› —†‡”Ž›‹‰ Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ –Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ †‹‡•‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡  ™ƒ• ƒ††‡† ƒ• ƒ ‘˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡ ‹ –Š‡ Ǥ Š‹• ›‹‡Ž†‡† ƒ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– —Ž–‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ – ˆ‘” ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ ȋ͵ǡ ͸ͺȌ α ͵Ǥͷʹǡ ’ δ ǤͲͷǡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ Ʉʹ α Ǥͳ͵Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ™Š‹Ž‡ ƒ ‘—–‹‰ ˆ‘” ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ – –Š‡ —Ž–‹˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›™ƒ•‘–•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–ƒ›‘”‡Ǥ  ƒ„Ž‡ʹǤ͵ ‡ƒ•ȋ•Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡

(86) ‘Ǧ‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǯ

(87) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‡Ž‹‡ˆ„›‘ ‹ƒŽš‹‡–› ”‘—’ . 

(88) ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‘•‹–‹˜‡

(89) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘  ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘  ‡Ž‹‡ˆ“—‡•–‹‘ . ‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›‰”‘—’. ȋȌ. ‘–”‘Ž. ͵Ǥ͸ͻȋͲǤͷͲȌ. ‹‰Š. ͵ǤͷͳȋͲǤ͸ͶȌ. ‘–”‘Ž. ʹǤͷͳȋͲǤ͸ͲȌ. ‹‰Š. ʹǤͻͲȋͲǤ͸͸Ȍ. ‘–”‘Ž. ͳǤͷ͸ȋͲǤ͵ͲȌ. ‹‰Š. ͳǤ͹ͶȋͲǤ͵ͳȌ. . ‘–‡Ǥ

(90) ᆑŽ‡• ‡–•ǯ

(91) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡Ž‹‡ˆ—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡Ǥ. . ‹• —••‹‘ 

(92) –Š‡ƒ†—Ž–Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ‹–Šƒ•“—‹–‡ ‘•‹•–‡–Ž›„‡‡•Š‘™–Šƒ–‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•™‹–Š•‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Š‘„‹ƒ‘”Š‹‰ŠŽ‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›†‹•’Žƒ›ƒ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡„‹ƒ•‹–Š‡™ƒ›‹™Š‹ Š–Š‡› ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ†‰‹˜‡‡ƒ‹‰–‘ƒ„‹‰—‘—••‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›ǯ•ƒ‹™ƒ• –‘ –ƒ‡ ƒ ‹‹–‹ƒŽ Ž‘‘ ‹–‘ ™Š‡–Š‡” ƒ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ‘—Ž† „‡ ˆ‘—† ‹ ƒ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ ”ƒ™‹‰ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ƒ†—Ž– Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ˆ‘—” ‹••—‡• ™‡”‡ –ƒ‡ ‹–‘ ƒ ‘—–ǤŠ‡•–—†›ǯ•ˆ‹†‹‰•™‹ŽŽ„‡†‹• —••‡†„‡Ž‘™‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡•‡ˆ‘—”‡›‹••—‡•Ǥ . Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ‹••—‡ ‘ ‡”‡† ™Š‡–Š‡” ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ „‹ƒ• ”‡ˆŽ‡ –• ƒ –‡†‡ › –‘ „‡. ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ ƒ†Ȁ‘” ™Š‡–Š‡” ‹– ”‡ˆŽ‡ –• ƒ ƒ„•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ –Š‹‹‰Ǥ ‘•‹•–‡–. ͵ͷ.

(93) Šƒ’–‡”͸. ™‹–Š ’”‡˜‹‘—• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‘†— –‡† ™‹–Š ƒ†—Ž– •ƒ’Ž‡• ȋ —’’‡”– ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ‹Ž•‘ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ʹͲͲͷȌǡ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– •–—†› ˆ‘—† –Šƒ– Š‹‰Š •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ™‡”‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›‘”‡Ž‹‡Ž›–‘”ƒ–‡‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ƒ• ‘‹‰–‘ ‹†–Šƒƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•™‹–Šƒƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡Š‹‰Šƒš‹‘—• ‰”‘—’ ™ƒ• ‘– Ž‡•• Ž‹‡Ž› –Šƒ –Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‰”‘—’ –‘ ”ƒ–‡ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ• ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

(94)  Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” •–—†‹‡• ȋ —’’‡”– ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ʹͲͲ͵Ǣ ‹Ž•‘ Ƭ ƒ’‡‡ǡ ʹͲͲͷȌ –Š‡•‡ ˆ‹†‹‰• •—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ– ‹– ‹• –Š‡ Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ƒ† ‘– ƒ Žƒ  ‘ˆ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ™Š‹ Š †‹•–‹‰—‹•Š •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ˆ”‘ ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•Ǥ  –Š‡ ‘–Š‡” Šƒ†ǡ ˆ‹†‹‰• ‘–”ƒ†‹ – •–—†‹‡• ‹ ™Š‹ Š ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• ™‹–Š Š‹‰ŠŽ‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒš‹‡–›ȋ”‡†Ž‡Ƭ‡œ‡ŽǡʹͲͲͶǢ‘•–ƒ•‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻͻȌƒ”‡•Š‘™ –‘ ƒ‡ Ž‡•• ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

(95) – ‹• ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ ‘–‡ǡ Š‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Šƒ– —Ž‹‡ ‹ –Š‡ —””‡– •–—†› ‘•–ƒ• ‡– ƒŽǤ †‹† ‘– ‡ƒ•—”‡ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ –™‘ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡ †‹‡•‹‘•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‘—Ž† ƒ ‘—– ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ˆ‹†‹‰•Ǥ

(96)  –Š‡ ”‡†Ž‡ ƒ† ‡œ‡Ž •–—†›ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• ™‡”‡ ˆ‘—† –‘ „‡ „‘–Š ‘”‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ† Ž‡•• ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ǡ ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š –Š‡ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ• ™ƒ• ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›•–”‘‰™Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‡”‡ƒ•‡†–‘‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ͶͺŠ‘—”•ƒˆ–‡” „‡‹‰’”‡•‡–‡†™‹–Š–Šƒ–•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘••‹„Ž›ǡ–Š‹•‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ ƒ‡š’Žƒ‹ ™Š›–Š‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡ —’’‡”–‡–ƒŽǤƒ†‹Ž•‘ƒ†ƒ’‡‡•–—†‹‡•†‹†‘– ‘””‘„‘”ƒ–‡”‡†Ž‡ƒ†‡œ‡Žǯ•ˆ‹†‹‰Ǥ . Š‡•‡”‡•—Ž–•ƒ”‡ ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š™Šƒ–‡†ƒŽŽȋͳͻͺͶȌ ƒŽŽ‡†Dz–Š‡’‘™‡”‘ˆ‘Ǧ. ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡–Š‹‹‰ǤdzŠƒ–‹•ǡ—•‹‰ƒ•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–’ƒ”ƒ†‹‰‘ˆƒ••‡••‹‰–Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡ › ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ† ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ •‡ŽˆǦ•–ƒ–‡‡–• ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ ƒ† ƒ†—Ž–• ™‹–Š ˜ƒ”‹‘—• ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•ǡ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ•–—†‹‡•Šƒ˜‡ˆ‘—†–Šƒ–‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•™‹–Šƒš‹‡–›†‹•‘”†‡”•ƒ”‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹œ‡† „› ƒ Š‹‰Š‡” ˆ”‡“—‡ › ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ •‡ŽˆǦ•–ƒ–‡‡–• „—– ‘– „› ƒ Ž‘™‡” ˆ”‡“—‡ › ‘ˆ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ •‡ŽˆǦ•–ƒ–‡‡–•ǡ ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• ™‹–Š‘—– ƒš‹‡–› †‹•‘”†‡”•ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥډ‡Ž•Ƭ‹‰–‡”ƒǡʹͲͲͲǡ‘ƒǡ‡†ƒŽŽǡƬ‘™‡ǡͳͻͻͶǢƒ–œƬŠƒ••‹ǡ ͳͻͺ͵ȌǤŠ‡ Ž‹‹ ƒŽ‹–—‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‹•ˆ‹†‹‰‹‰Š–„‡–Šƒ– ‘‰‹–‹˜‡‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘••Š‘—Ž† ˆ‘ —• ‘ †‡ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ”ƒ–Š‡” –Šƒ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‹– ‹‰Š– „‡ –Š‡ ƒ•‡ –Šƒ– †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‘ ‡•• ‘ˆ –”‡ƒ–‡–ǡ. ͵͸.

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(98) –‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘„‹ƒ•. „”ƒ‹•–‘”‹‰ ƒ„‘—– ƒŽŽ ’‘••‹„Ž‡ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‹• ƒ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ™ƒ› ‘ˆ †‡ ”‡ƒ•‹‰‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ . Š‡ •‡ ‘† ‹••—‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —””‡– •–—†› ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–•ǯ. „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‹ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† –Š‡‹” ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡ –‘ –Š‘—‰Š–• –Šƒ– ‘‡ –‘ ‹†Ǥ —” ˆ‹†‹‰• ‹†‹ ƒ–‡† –Šƒ– •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› ‹• •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ ƒ ‰”‡ƒ–‡” Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ Š‘‘•‹‰ –Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ•–Š‡ ‘””‡ –‘‡Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‹œ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•„‡–™‡‡‰”‘—’• ‘„‡Ž‹‡ˆ™ƒ•Ž‡••–ŠƒŠƒŽˆ–Šƒ–ˆ‘”–Š‡Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘†‘ˆ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘‹‰–‘ ‹† ‹ •‘ ‹ƒŽ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‹˜‡ –Š‹• †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† „‡Ž‹‡ˆǡ ‹– ƒ› „‡ •—‰‰‡•–‡† –Šƒ– –Š‡ Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ ƒ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† ‹• ‘”‡ ‹†‹ ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘ˆ ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡– •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒš‹‡–› –Šƒ „‡Ž‹‡˜‹‰ ‹ –Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ• –Š‡ ”‹‰Š– ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡ –‘ ƒ ‡—–”ƒŽ ƒ† ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‘‡Ǥ Š‹• ”‡ƒ•‘‹‰‹••—’’‘”–‡†„›–Š‡™‘”‘ˆ–‘’ƒƒ†Žƒ”ȋʹͲͲͲȌǤŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›ǡ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‹‡ˆˆ‡ –•‹œ‡„‡–™‡‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†„‡Ž‹‡ˆ‹‰Š–Šƒ˜‡”‡•—Ž–‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡– –›’‡ ‘ˆ ‡ƒ•—”‡‡–ǣ †‹‡•‹‘ƒŽ ‡ƒ•—”‡‡– ‘ˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† ˜‡”•—• ƒ–‡‰‘”‹ ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡‡–‘ˆ„‡Ž‹‡ˆȋ Š‘‘•‹‰–Š‡‘•–„‡Ž‹‡˜ƒ„Ž‡‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ȌǤ —–—”‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‡ƒ•—”‹‰ „‘–Š ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‹ ƒ †‹‡•‹‘ƒŽ ™ƒ› ƒ› Š‡Ž’ Žƒ”‹ˆ›–Š‹•‹••—‡ˆ—”–Š‡”Ǥ . Š‡ –Š‹”† ‹••—‡ ™ƒ• ™Š‡–Š‡” ƒ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ „‹ƒ• ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥǡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡. ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘• ‘‹‰ –‘ ‹† ƒ† „‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‹ –Š‡•‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘•Ȍ ƒ‘‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒš‹‘—• ƒ†‘Ž‡• ‡–• ‘—Ž† „‡ ƒ ‘—–‡† ˆ‘” „› Š‹‰Š Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –Ǥ

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