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VU Research Portal

Muscle matters! Recognizing the clinical relevance of the ageing muscle

Reijnierse, E.M.

2017

document version

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Link to publication in VU Research Portal

citation for published version (APA)

Reijnierse, E. M. (2017). Muscle matters! Recognizing the clinical relevance of the ageing muscle.

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Muscle matters!

Recognizing the clinical relevance of the ageing muscle

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This thesis was prepared within the EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research. Financial support for the printing of this thesis has been kindly provided by Nutricia Research, McRoberts B.V. and L.M. Meijers B.V.

Cover: Mayla Schoorl

Layout: Esmee Reijnierse

Printed by: GVO drukkers & vormgevers B.V.

ISBN: 979 90 5383 246 2

© 2017, E.M. Reijnierse, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronically, mechanically, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission of the author.

VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT

Muscle matters!

Recognizing the clinical relevance of the ageing muscle

ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad Doctor aan

de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, op gezag van de rector magnificus

prof.dr. V. Subramaniam, in het openbaar te verdedigen ten overstaan van de promotiecommissie

van de Faculteit der Geneeskunde op maandag 3 april 2017 om 15.45 uur

in de aula van de universiteit, De Boelelaan 1105

door

(4)

This thesis was prepared within the EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research. Financial support for the printing of this thesis has been kindly provided by Nutricia Research, McRoberts B.V. and L.M. Meijers B.V.

Cover: Mayla Schoorl

Layout: Esmee Reijnierse

Printed by: GVO drukkers & vormgevers B.V.

ISBN: 979 90 5383 246 2

© 2017, E.M. Reijnierse, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronically, mechanically, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission of the author.

VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT

Muscle matters!

Recognizing the clinical relevance of the ageing muscle

ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad Doctor aan

de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, op gezag van de rector magnificus

prof.dr. V. Subramaniam, in het openbaar te verdedigen ten overstaan van de promotiecommissie

van de Faculteit der Geneeskunde op maandag 3 april 2017 om 15.45 uur

in de aula van de universiteit, De Boelelaan 1105

door

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promotor: prof.dr. A.B. Maier copromotoren: dr. C.G.M. Meskers

dr. M.A.E. de van der Schueren dr. M.C. Trappenburg

Contents

Chapter 1 General introduction 7

Chapter 2 The impact of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of sarcopenia

in healthy elderly participants and geriatric outpatients

17

Chapter 3 Common ground? The concordance of sarcopenia and frailty definitions 31

Chapter 4 Assessment of maximal handgrip strength: how many attempts are

needed?

49

Chapter 5 The association between parameters of malnutrition and diagnostic

measures of sarcopenia in geriatric outpatients

71

Chapter 6 Serum albumin and muscle measures in a cohort of healthy young and old

participants

91

Chapter 7 Instrumented assessment of physical activity is associated with muscle

function but not with muscle mass in a general population

107

Chapter 8 Lack of knowledge and availability of diagnostic equipment hinder the

diagnosis of sarcopenia and its management

127

Chapter 9 General discussion 147

Summary in Dutch – Nederlandse Samenvatting 158

Acknowledgements – Dankwoord 169

Publication list 173

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