• No results found

University of Groningen Known and unknown functions of TET dioxygenases: the potential of inducing DNA modifications in Epigenetic Editing Chen, Hui

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "University of Groningen Known and unknown functions of TET dioxygenases: the potential of inducing DNA modifications in Epigenetic Editing Chen, Hui"

Copied!
2
0
0

Bezig met laden.... (Bekijk nu de volledige tekst)

Hele tekst

(1)

University of Groningen

Known and unknown functions of TET dioxygenases: the potential of inducing DNA

modifications in Epigenetic Editing

Chen, Hui

DOI:

10.33612/diss.168496242

IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below.

Document Version

Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Publication date: 2021

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

Chen, H. (2021). Known and unknown functions of TET dioxygenases: the potential of inducing DNA modifications in Epigenetic Editing. University of Groningen. https://doi.org/10.33612/diss.168496242

Copyright

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons).

Take-down policy

If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.

Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum.

(2)

Propositions

1. TET dioxygenases effectively induce DNA demethylation and can be employed in epigenetic editing for gene expression modulation.

2. Epigenetically silenced genes can be therapeutically reactivated by targeted DNA demethylation.

3. The modular CRISPR/Cas9 system is the preferred platform for epigenetic editing as it does not require de novo design of DNA binding fusion proteins.

4. Exploring the function of TET homologues in early organisms can identify enzymes with new catalytic properties for DNA modifications, which can be effective as effector domain in epigenetic editing.

5. The new 5gmC DNA base modification is involved in gene expression regulation and its writer CrTET1 should be added to the epigenetic editing toolbox.

6. Isolation of mutants with target genes of unknown phenotypes requires strategies of co-selection with marker genes.

7. Donor DNA integration dependent targeted screening processes can be employed to effectively isolate target gene mutants with low editing efficiencies from cell populations.

8. “Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.” (William Shakespeare)

9. “Our greatest glory consists not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.” (Oliver Goldsmith)

Referenties

GERELATEERDE DOCUMENTEN

Door een co-selectiestrategie te ontwikkelen, hebben we dus twee mutanten soorten verkregen voor niet-fenotypische doelwitgenen (CMD1- en VTC2) met CRISPR-gestuurde gen-bewerking..

Epigenetic editing: Towards sustained gene expression reprogramming in diseases.. University

Epigenetic gene regulation is mediated by several mechanisms including DNA methylation and the post-translational modifications (PTM) of the histone tails, both of which may

Below we discuss the most used epigenetic effector domains in epigenetic editing (Table 1)... Epigenetic editing tools available. a) Zinc finger proteins can recognize

Specifically in cancer, transcriptional silencing by hypermethylation has been reported for key regu- latory genes related with cell cycle or apoptosis; in this kind of

faster to design and produce a short sgRNA for any given new target sequence compared to ZFPs and TALEs. However, among these technologies, Cas9 is the biggest, around 160

genous gene-targeting with zinc finger proteins in four cell lines. a) Activation of endogenous RASS- F1A in four cancer cell lines (two hypermethylated cell lines

During the screening of the en- tire antibody library on tissue microarrays (TMAs) carrying cancerous and normal formalin-fixed para- ffin-embedded (FFPE) samples (5 samples /tumor