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University of Groningen Polyploidy and host specificity genetics in Nasonia parasitoid wasps Leung, Kelley

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University of Groningen

Polyploidy and host specificity genetics in Nasonia parasitoid wasps

Leung, Kelley

DOI:

10.33612/diss.134432017

IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below.

Document Version

Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Publication date: 2020

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

Leung, K. (2020). Polyploidy and host specificity genetics in Nasonia parasitoid wasps. University of Groningen. https://doi.org/10.33612/diss.134432017

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Polyploidy and host

specificity genetics in

Nasonia parasitoid wasps

Kelley Leung

(3)

This research was conducted at the Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (GELIFES) of

the University of Groningen (the Netherlands) under the requirements of the Graduate School of

Science (Faculty of Science and Engineering). It was funded by the EU Marie Skłodovska-Curie

Initial Training Network, Breeding Invertebrates for Next Generation Biological Control (BINGO)

(Project number 641456).

Cover design, artwork, and layout: Kelley Leung

Printed by: Gildeprint, Enschede

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Polyploidy and host specificity

genetics in Nasonia parasitoid wasps

PhD thesis

to obtain the degree of PhD at the University of Groningen on the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. C. Wijmenga and in accordance with the decision by the College of Deans. This thesis will be defended in public on Tuesday 13 October 2020 at 11:00 hours by

Kelley Leung

born on 23 July 1989 in Chicago, Illinois, USA

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Supervisor

Prof. L.W. Beukeboom

Co-supervisor

Dr. L. van de Zande

Assessment Committee

Prof. K. Hopper Prof. J.C. Billeter Prof. J.R. Gadau

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Table of Contents

Chapter 1

Introduction

...

1

Chapter 2

Life-history traits of the Whiting polyploid line of the parasitoid Nasonia vitripennis

...

19

Chapter 3

Different polyploidization modes reveal major phenotypic variation in the parasitoid wasp

Nasonia vitripennis

...

41

Chapter 4

Effects of polyploidy on biocontrol-related traits in the non-CSD parasitic wasp Nasonia

vitripennis

...

63

Chapter 5

Delineation of the Nasonia host specificity gene host preference 1 to an odorant-receptor

enriched region

...

87

Chapter 6

Discussion

...

129

References

...

145

Summary

...

163

Samenvatting

...

169

Acknowledgments

...

175

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