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University of Groningen Temporal components of interspecific interactions Samplonius, Jelmer Menno

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IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from

it. Please check the document version below.

Document Version

Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Publication date:

2018

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

Samplonius, J. M. (2018). Temporal components of interspecific interactions. Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.

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Temporal components of

interspecific interactions

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The research presented in this thesis was conducted at the Conservation Ecology Group (Conseco), part of the Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (Gelifes), University of Groningen

The study was funded by the University of Groningen and the Dobberke foundation for comparative psychology (to JMS and CB)

Printing was supported by the University of Groningen

Lay-out: Dick Visser

Figures: Jelmer Samplonius and Marion Nicolaus Photos: Jelmer Samplonius and Richard Ubels Cover design: Maria Siemensma

Printed by: GVO drukkers & vormgevers B.V., Ede ISBN: 978-94-034-0786-9

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Temporal components of

interspecific interactions

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de

Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

op gezag van de

rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken

en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties.

De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op

vrijdag 13 juli 2018 om 11:00 uur

door

Jelmer Menno Samplonius

geboren op 28 januari 1985

te Leeuwarden

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Prof. dr. S. Verhulst Prof. dr. B. Helm Prof. dr. T. Coulson

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Contents

Chapter 1 Background and general introduction 7

Box A A case of a three species mixed brood after two interspecific nest take-overs 23

Part 1. An intertrophic perspective on asynchrony, prey choice and offspring condition

Chapter 2 Phenological mismatch and ontogenetic diet shifts interactively affect offspring 31 condition in a passerine

Part 2. Differential adjustment to climate change between resident and migrant birds

Chapter 3 Phenological sensitivity to climate change is higher in resident than in migrant 57 bird populations among European cavity breeders

Part 3. Social information use in habitat selection

Chapter 4 Competitor phenology as a social cue in breeding site selection 81

Chapter 5 Nest site preference depends on the relative density of conspecifics and 97

heterospecifics in wild birds

Box B Does territory owner aggression offer an alternative explanation to patterns in 111 heterospecific information use studies? A comment on Slagsvold & Wiebe

Part 4. Fitness consequences of phenological overlap between species

Chapter 6 Climate change affects fatal competition between two bird species 121

Box C Great tit aggression toward simulated intruders declines over the course of 133

the breeding season

Chapter 7 Does phenological synchrony with an interspecific competitor affect 139

competitive outcomes during the nestling phase?

Chapter 8 General discussion and synthesis 157

References 167

Samenvatting 183

Acknowledgements (Dankwoord) 189

Affiliations of co-authors 194

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