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University of Groningen

The blueprint of microglia

Zhang, Xiaoming

IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from

it. Please check the document version below.

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Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Publication date:

2018

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

Zhang, X. (2018). The blueprint of microglia: Epigenetic regulation of microglia phenotypes. Rijksuniversiteit

Groningen.

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The Blueprint of Microglia

Epigenetic regulation of microglia phenotypes

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The Blueprint of Microglia - Epigenetic regulation of microglia phenotypes Xiaoming Zhang

The research presented in this Ph.D. dissertation was conducted at the Section Medical Physiology, Department of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

The research in this dissertation has been financially supported by the China Scholarship Council (CSC) and stichting Jan Kornelis de Cock.

Printing Ipskamp Printing

Cover design Xiaoming Zhang, the blueprint illustrates how epigenetic regulation specifies microglia responses

Financial support (printing of this thesis)

University Medical Center Groningen University of Groningen

Research School BCN ISBN (printed version) 978-94-034-0678-7 ISBN (electronic version) 978-94-034-0677-0

NUR 881 Medical biology/Medische biologie

Copyright © 2018 by Xiaoming Zhang. All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission of the

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The Blueprint of Microglia

Epigenetic regulation of microglia phenotypes

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de

Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

op gezag van de

rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken

en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties.

De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op

woensdag 30 mei 2018 om 12.45 uur

door

Xiaoming Zhang

geboren op 20 mei 1988

te Henan, China

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Promotors

Prof. dr. B.J.L. Eggen

Prof. dr. H.W.G.M. Boddeke

Beoordelingscommissie

Prof. dr. M. Prinz

Prof. dr. U.L.M. Eisel

Prof. dr. J.J. Schuringa

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Paranimphs

:

Hilmar R. J. van Weering Yang Heng

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Table of Contents

Chapter 1 General introduction and outline of the thesis 9

Chapter 2 Long-lasting inflammatory suppression of microglia by

LPS-preconditioning is mediated by RelB-dependent epigenetic silencing

41

Chapter 3 Fungal β-glucan transiently induces trained immunity in

microglia in vivo 89

Chapter 4 Epigenetic regulation of innate immune memory in microglia 123

Chapter 5 Intrinsic DNA damage repair deficiency results in progressive

microglia loss and replacement 163

Chapter 6 Summary and general discussion 203

Chapter 7 Nederlandse samenvatting

Acknowledgements Abbreviations

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