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The first aeroplan flight in the O.F.S.

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THE FIRST AEROPLANE FLIGHT IN THE O.F.S.

Can you help to identify the members o f the working committee who organised Weston's demonstration in Bloemfontein and the other persons on this photograph taken by Fray7 Reading from left to right:

I. Mr French 2. Dr. A. Flockemann 3. Mr Smetham 4... 5...6. Scoutmaster, Shaw 7 Mr George Stewart. City Engineer 8...9... 10. Mr Arthur Fichardt 11... 12... 13. 14 Mr H. Daubnei IS

16... 17...

John Weston aboard his Bristol biplane during the first demonstration in the Orange Free State This rook place on the Bloemfontein Race Course where the present suburb o f Universitas is situated. Note Naval Hill in the background

On 24 August 1911, The Friend announced that: Bloem­ fontein is at last to be perm itted to see a real aeroplane in full flight, that is, o f course, if the curiosity, not to m ention the educational value, o f seeing a m odem aeroplane is sufficiently enterprising and keen to furnish the necessary guarantee, without which the flight or flights, cannot naturally be. made. Mr John Weston, the well-known South African aviator, left Bloemfontein yesterday afternoon en route fo r Brandfort, which is his residence. His visit to Bloemfontein was made principally with a view o f arranging a series offlights in the Free State capital. . .

On 2 September The Friend mentioned that a working com ­ mittee in connection with the proposed demonstration, con- sisiting of the following prominent Bloemfontein gentlemen had been founded, namely: Messrs A. E. Fichardt, French, Mace, Daubney, Butt, Botha, Evans, Nicolai, Ruffel, Smetham, Clayton, Beamish, Dr De Kock, together with Colonel Chap­ man, Colonel Thring, Major Broadrick, Major Wright and Captain Dickey. If there is anyone who doubts the statement that the aviation demonstration scheduled for 13 September 1911 was one of the top events ever to create a public interest in the Orange Free State, he should read the letter by A Mal­ content published in The Friend on that day, and the very lengthy leader on the Conquest o f the Air in the issue o f 14 September 1911. In the former the railways were taken to task for refusing to reschedule the train leaving Bloemfontein so that its passengers could attend the flying demonstration.

The latter article describes how Bloemfontein em ptied itself with a vengeance to attend the demonstration. A perfect aviation craze possessed all and sundry when Mr Weston appeared shortly afterwards, looking very businesslike in his aviator’s headgear. A fter a cursory examination o f the ma­ chinery and the steering gear, he m ounted the pU ot’sseat. His assistant stood ready at the propcllor to give the necessary m otive pow er fo r the engine to do its work, while a number o f willing helpers manned the body o f the machine to act as an anchor after the machine had been sta rte d . . . with a rasping, shrieking and unearthly noise, the propellors were being

revolved at about I 600 revolutions a minute. At a given signal the anchors let go and the whole structure was hopping and running like som e enormous and peculiarly proportioned animal across the veld. Its speed became faster and having gone fo r about a couple o f hundred yards it gently rose from the ground, made an inward curve, rose higher and higher. . . etc.

After being in the air for about five m inutes and having at­ tained an altutude o f 150 feet Mr Weston landed and staled his willingness to lake passengers. The privilege o f being the first passenger on an aeroplane in the Free Stale was knocked down to Dr Flockemann at XI3 (R 16,00).

Dr Flockemann mounted the atioplane and took his scat just behind the pilot's seat. He was requested to leave his hat and gloves behind, and ensure that there were no loose articles in his pockets which might . jum p out and cause disruption of machinery, thus necessitating and unexpectedly speedy but uncomfortable descent Finally he had to sign an m dem m ity form . . . The doctor’s flight was not void o f interest, although the ground was closely hugged on several occasions, and what might be described as huge jumps principally divulged m . . The flight came to an abrupt conclusion owing to one o f the wheels supporting the chassis becom ing buckled . . The huge crowd which assem bled went away thoroughly satisfied and pleased with what they had seen.

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