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O p v o e d k u n d i g e D i e n s t e

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P re -i n c o c u l t u r a l objects f r o m South A m e r i c a

I UST as the Bushmen are regarded as

synonymous with South Africa, so are the Incas and South America. The Incas were American Indians who made their appea­ rance some 1 2 0 0 years ago, and disappeared

shortly after the Spanish “conquistadores” ar­ rived on the scene.

The ancestors of the Incas also were American Indians. These ancient Peruvians could neither read nor write but nevertheless excelled in the arts of weaving and pottery, and were excellent goldsmiths.

The pre-Inca cultural objects depicted herewith were found in graves some 1 0 metres deep.

Under the dry conditions of the Peruvian desert these objects were preserved just as remarkably well as those in the tombs of ancient Egypt. Mrs Annie Flight, Anniesrust, Wepener recently loaned these cleverly made articles to the Museum where it will be on display until the beginning of May.

Afgesien van begeleide toere, lesings en rol- prent- en skyfievertonings gee die opvoedkun­ dige beampte o f ander personeellede van die Museum, indien vooraf gere'el word, ook prak-tiese demonstrasies aan besoekende skoolgroe-pe. Op meegaande foto is die Assistent-direkteur van die Museum besig met die dissek-sie van ’n konyn.

In die nuwe lesingsaal wat gedurende Mei in gebruik geneem sal word, is ruim voorsiening gemaak vir die gebruik van oudio-visuele hulp-middels. In die bestaande lesingsaal sal reekse uitstallings met betrekking tot skoolprojekte aangebied word, asook instruksies wat gevolg kan word om soortgelyke praktiese take uit te voer.

Two clay flasks depicting dogs. The ancient Peruvians placed a high value on dogs. These animals were portrayed in art and even mummified. A special breed o f dog were fattened for the table. Chimu culture, some 1 000 years ago.

A clay whistle some 5 x 8 cm in size. Tairona

culture. “sun-bird” — actually the condor — was very Vessel used for drinking o f maize beer. The often reproduced in symbolic art in the area between the Andes and the Inca Pacific Coast. Tiahuanaco culture, 1 200 years ago.

Clay pot (Marino culture) and earrings (Tairona culture) o f beaten gold, both some 900 years otd.

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