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MSc Marketing IntelligenceMSc Marketing IntelligenceBy George RadixS32444587th february 2019First supervisor: prof. dr. WieringaSecond supervisor: dr. Bouma

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Defence

Master

Thesis

Defence

Master

Thesis

MSc Marketing

Intelligence

MSc Marketing

Intelligence

By George Radix S3244458

7th february 2019 First supervisor: prof. dr. Wieringa

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Introduction:

- The combination of MSc

Thesis and an internship

- Lessons learned on the

office floor

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Combining MSc thesis with an internship & lessons

learned

● Navigating the organisation ○ To whom do I go?

● Juggling company and academic interests

○ Most co-workers on different knowledge levels ● Being part of a cross-functional project team

○ Finding different truths between departments

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Thesis: scope

“Determining what the effect of compensating customers for company errors is” ● Start with a table called financial mutations: containing 17 different types of errors that are

compensated

○ The accuracy of this table was not guaranteed and connection to customers was unreliable ● Move towards a dataset from the marketing department

○ A/B test data with a control group

● Zooming in on one very specific failure with reliable data

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Methodology

● Main effects of the failure and two recovery strategies ● A unit-by-unit model approach for each customer segment ● Controlling for age and relationship length of the customers

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Discussion: most important results

Effects of the failure:

● Total of 9 cases where a negative effect is found

○ But also 4 cases with positive effect (3 in new segment)

● Mostly lower loyalty customers are negatively affected by the late delivery (exception: new customers)

● Coupon consistently stimulates buying behaviour through all DV’s in nearly all segments ● An apology is not impactful enough to have consistent significant effects

● No consistent significant differences found between levels of loyalty and respective effects of failures and recoveries (mixed signals found between the three models)

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Implications 1/2

● Company errors (even as small as a delivery that is minutes late) will negatively influence the customer buying behaviour if left unchecked

● Using an effective recovery strategy, like a coupon, will decrease these negative effects ● The apology does not have satisfactory effects on the behaviour of customers

○ Is an apology without the personal contact still a true apology? ● Active customers are less bothered by the failure

○ Have experienced it more often? Or are reasonable enough to admit something could go wrong every so many times?

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Implications 2/2

● The less active customers experience the delivery issue as negative

○ This could indicate that when orders are less frequent, problems with the delivery may be experienced as more severe

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Limitations & Future research

Limitations:

● Violation of the non-normality assumption for the error term ● Presence of heteroscedasticity

● Residuals are high

○ Fairly high amount of unexplained variance between observed and predicted ● R-square is low

○ No predictors of buying behaviour / explanatory variables included in the model ● Pooling of models was not investigated further

Future research: ● Buying behaviour ● Competitor effects

● Over time documentation of failures experienced ● Contact with customer service

● Product category information

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Discussion: most important results

Delta amount spent:

● Negative effect of failure for low loyalty customers (-) ● No effect for high loyalty customers

● Apology only significant for new customers (+)

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