• No results found

Development of a vernix caseosa substitute : a novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair Rißmann, R.

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Development of a vernix caseosa substitute : a novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair Rißmann, R."

Copied!
6
0
0

Bezig met laden.... (Bekijk nu de volledige tekst)

Hele tekst

(1)

Development of a vernix caseosa substitute : a novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair

Rißmann, R.

Citation

Rißmann, R. (2009, March 17). Development of a vernix caseosa substitute : a novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13664

Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown)

License: Leiden University Non-exclusive license Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13664

Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable).

(2)

Development of a vernix caseosa substitute

A novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair

Robert Rißmann

(3)

Development of a vernix caseosa substitute

A novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair Robert Rißmann

PhD thesis with summary in Dutch March 2009

ISBN: 978-90-9023896-8

©2009 Robert Rißmann. All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without written permission of the author.

Cover: Drawing by Leonardo da Vinci, design by Hagen Rißmann Printed by Wöhrmann Print Service, Zutphen, The Netherlands

(4)

Development of a vernix caseosa substitute

A novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van

de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden,

op gezag van Rector Magnificus prof.mr. P.F. van der Heijden, volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties

te verdedigen op dinsdag 17 maart 2009 klokke 16.15 uur

door

Robert Rißmann geboren te Berlijn, Duitsland

in 1977

(5)

Promotiecommissie

Promotoren: Prof. Dr. J.A. Bouwstra

Prof. Dr. W.E. Hennink (Universiteit Utrecht) Copromotor: Dr. M. Ponec

Referent: Dr. A.V. Rawlings (AVR Consulting, UK)

Overige leden: Prof. Dr. M. Danhof

Prof. Dr. H.W. Frijlink (Universiteit Groningen)

Prof. Dr. W. Jiskoot

Dr. S. Pavel

The investigations described in this thesis were performed at the Division of Drug Delivery Technology of the Leiden/Amsterdam Center for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.

The studies were financed by the Dutch Technology Foundation (STW LGT6117).

The publication of the thesis was financially supported by the Dutch Technology Foundation, the Leiden/Amsterdam Center for Drug Research and Croda Europe Ltd (UK).

(6)

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 - General introduction 7

Part I – Detailed characterization of vernix caseosa (lipids)

Chapter 2 - New Insights into ultrastructure, lipid composition

and organization of vernix caseosa 27

Chapter 3 - Temperature-induced changes in structural and physicochemical properties of vernix caseosa 49

Chapter 4 - Long periodicity phase in extracted lipids of vernix caseosa obtained with equilibration at physiological temperature 67

Part II – Mimicking vernix caseosa (lipids) Chapter 5 - Lanolin-derived lipid mixtures mimic closely the composition and organization of vernix caseosa lipids 87

Chapter 6 - Mimicking vernix caseosa - preparation and characterization of synthetic biofilms 111

Part III – In vivo studies to test biological efficacy of natural and synthetic biofilm(s) Chapter 7 - Development of a murine model to evaluate the effect of vernix caseosa on skin barrier recovery 129

Chapter 8 - Skin barrier disruption by acetone – observations in a hairless mouse model 147

Chapter 9 - Effect of synthetic vernix biofilms on barrier recovery of damaged mouse skin 159

Chapter 10 - Summary and perspectives 181

Appendix Samenvatting (Dutch Summary) 195

List of abbreviations 203

List of publications 205

Curriculum Vitae 207

Acknowledgements 209

Referenties

GERELATEERDE DOCUMENTEN

The investigations described in this thesis were performed at the Division of Toxicology of the Leiden/Amsterdam Center for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The

Development of a vernix caseosa substitute : a novel strategy to improve skin barrier function and repair..

As the barrier repair model severe #3 is merely appropriate to study the effect of formulations in the initial recovery period due to its fast recovery, the effect of VC treatment

Typically, these studies are combined with monitoring the skin barrier (recovery) by measuring the transepidermal water loss (TEWL). To gain more insight into the mechanism of

Importantly, the particles (synthetic corneocytes) can also be used as drug delivery matrix in our biofilm formulation. Incorporation of e.g. growth factors or natural

The symptoms of dry (xerotic) skin, i.e. itching, scaling and redness, are observed in several skin disorders such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis [17]. As a consequence in

I) De gedetailleerde karakterisering van VC, gericht op de lipidensamenstelling, ultrastructuur en fysisch-chemische eigenschappen. Deze informatie is cruciaal voor het

The low content of cholesterol, free fatty acids and ceramides in vernix caseosa lipids implies that the primary function of the biofilm is not only to limit the diffusion of