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Inflammation in injury-induced vascular remodelling : functional involvement and therapeutical options

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Inflammation in injury-induced vascular remodelling : functional involvement and therapeutical options

Schepers, A.

Citation

Schepers, A. (2008, April 9). Inflammation in injury-induced vascular remodelling : functional involvement and therapeutical options. TNO Quality of Life, Gaubius Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine / Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden University. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12687

Version: Corrected Publisher’s Version License:

Licence agreement concerning inclusion

of doctoral thesis in the Institutional

Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12687

Note: To cite this publication please use the final published

version (if applicable).

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INFLAMMATION IN INJURY-INDUCED VASCULAR REMODELING;

Functional Involvement and

Therapeutical Options

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Cover: Thickenend vein graft 2008, A.Schepers

ISBN 978-90-9022822-8 Layout by Claire Monaghan Printed by Gildeprint, Enschede

The printing of this thesis was financially supported by Arie Blok Diervoeding, Mutaro Management and TNO Quality of Life

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Inflammation in injury-induced vascular remodeling;

functional involvement and therapeutical options

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van

de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van de rector Magnificus prof. mr. P.F. van der Heijden,

volgens het besluit van het Colleges voor Promoties te verdedigen op woensdag 9 april 2008

klokke 16.15 uur door

Abbey Schepers

geboren te Delft in 1976

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Promotiecommissie:

Promotores: Prof. Dr. P.H.A. Quax Prof. Dr. J.H. van Bockel Referent: Prof. Dr. A.J. van Zonneveld Overige Leden: Prof. Dr. V.W. van Hinsberg

Prof. Dr. M.R. Daha Prof. Dr. T.J.C. van Berkel

The research described in this thesis was performed in the Gaubius Laboratory, TNO-Quality of Life, Leiden, The Netherlands.

The studies described in this thesis was supported by a grant of The Netherlands Heart Foundation (Molecular Cardiology Program, Grant M93.001).

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Aan mijn ouders Voor Ries, Fynn en Jory

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CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1

General Introduction 9

CHAPTER 2

Histopathologic Alterations Following Local Delivery of Dexamethasone to Inhibit

Restenosis in Murine Arteries. 35

CHAPTER 3

The effect of interleukin-10 knock-out and overexpression on neointima formation in

hypercholesterolemic ApoE3Leiden mice. 53

CHAPTER 4

Short-term dexamethasone treatment inhibits vein graft thickening in

hypercholesterolemic ApoE3Leiden transgenic mice. 71

CHAPTER 5

Anti-MCP-1 gene therapy inhibits vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation

and attenuates vein graft thickening both in vitro and in vivo. 89 CHAPTER 6

Both MIP-1α and RANTES and their receptors are expressed in murine vein grafts

and aggravate vein graft remodeling. 107

CHAPTER 7

Inhibition of Complement Component C3 Reduces Vein Graft Atherosclerosis in

ApoE3Leiden Transgenic Mice. 125

CHAPTER 8

Blocking of the Chemotactic Complement Endproduct C5a Inhibits Accelerated

Atherosclerosis in Vein Grafts. 143

CHAPTER 9

Discussion 159

NEDERLANDSE SAMENVATTING 169

LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 179

CURRICULUM VITAE 181

COLOUR FIGURE OVERVIEW 183

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