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Statistical Forecast of Seasonal Severe Weather for MAM 2017

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Statistical Forecast of Seasonal Severe Weather for MAM 2017

02/08/2017 CPC Telecon Hui Wang

OBS: SW Reports

1

(2)

Lag Relationship: JAN SST and MAM Tornadoes

Mode 1

Mode 2

Mode 3

1955 – 2015

Mode 1

Mode 2

Mode 3

SVD Analysis 2

(3)

K

3

OBS

Derived from weekly SST

(4)

4

OBS

Monthly ERSST

(5)

Forecast for MAM 2017

Anomaly: Tornado (EF1–EF5)

Anomaly: Hail Day (≥ 1 inch)

Below Near Above Normal

Below Near Above Normal

Climatology Tornado: 1955–2015 Hail days: 1985–2015

Category: Tornado (EF1–EF5)

Category: Hail Day (≥ 1 inch)

5

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Forecast Skill: Anomaly Correlation

95% significance level

Tornado (EF1–EF5)

Hail Day (≥ 1 inch)

Cross-validation: 1955–2015

Cross-validation: 1985–2015

6

(7)

Hail Days R=0.70 Tornado

R=0.24

Observation Forecast

2016Fcst

2017Fcst

2017Fcst

Time series of observed and predicted total number of tornadoes and hail days in the U.S.

Year

7

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