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Appendix 1 List of Nursery Schools Included in the Research

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List of Nursery Schools Included in the Research

Denmark

School 1 DK

Børnehave Vinkelhuse (Børnehave Vinkelhuse Nursery School) Englandsvej 299

2770 Kastrup +45 32 51 00 80

Supervisor: Lise-Lotte Edvardsen e-mail: bhvinkelhuse@mail.tele.dk

School 2 DK

Vestre Bygade Børnehave (Vestere Bygade Nursery School) Vestre Bygade 31

2770 Kastrup +45 32 50 95 05

Supervisor: Sanne Sandbye

e-mail: vestrebygadebh@mail.tele.dk

Sweden

School 1 SE

Hästhages förskola (Hästhagen Nursery School) Erik Dahlbergsgatan 29

+46 40-97 47 65

Supervisor: Anna Lundström, 0709-34 18 10 e-mail: anna.lundström@malmo.se

School 2 SE

Ribersborgs förskola (Ribersborg Nursery School) Erikstorpsgatan 21

+46 40 9172 03

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Appendix 2

Checklist Nursery School Supervision

Checklist Nursery School Supervision

Nursery School: ___________________________ Date: __________________________ Name interviewee: _________________________ Age: ____ Sex: ____ Function: _______________ Tenure: _____ Contact information: __________________________________________________________

1. How would you describe the nursery school? - Size

- Neighbourhood - Public/private - Etc.

2. What are the school’s/organizational policies towards absenteeism?

- Policies aimed at raising absenteeism barriers

- Policies aimed at matching workload and personal capacities - Policies aimed at preventing accidents at the workplace - Policies aimed at improving reintegration

3. What actions does the organization take in case of frequent absenteeism? - Absenteeism is monitored

- Consultation with employee

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(Malmö or Copenhagen)

- Is there strong emphasis on absenteeism prevention 5. What action is currently taken to prevent absenteeism?

- In the region (Malmö or Copenhagen) - At the nursery school

- Employee involvement/participation

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Appendix 3

Checklist Nursery School Teachers

Checklist Nursery School Teachers

Nursery School: ___________________________ Date: __________________________ Name interviewee: _________________________ Age: ____ Sex: ____ Function: _______________ Tenure: _____ Contact information: __________________________________________________________

8. What do you like about your job?

- Job expectations - Work environment - Work tasks

9. What do you dislike about your job?

- Job expectations - Work environment - Work tasks

10. Is your job important to you? Why/why not?

11. What are you expected to do at work? Are tasks clearly/vaguely defined? 12. Do you think the workload is appropriate?

13. Do you feel appreciated at work?

- Supervisor - Colleagues

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14. Do you feel that you can influence your work?

- Influence in decision making and planning activities - Supervisor’s openness to suggestions

- Democratic decision making process 15. Does you think that your job include enough variation?

16. How would you describe your relationship with your colleagues?

17. Are you aware of the national policy towards absenteeism in you country?

- Financial consequences (waiting days/compensation) - Physician consultation (5 working days SE)

- Reward and incentives systems

18. Are you aware of the organizational policy towards absenteeism at your workplace? - Policies aimed at raising absenteeism barriers

- Policies aimed at matching workload and personal capacities - Policies aimed at preventing accidents at the workplace - Policies aimed at improving reintegration

19. How do you perceive these policies? a) The national policy?

b) The nursery school’s/organizational policy? 20. What are the consequences if you are being absent frequently?

- Absenteeism is monitored - Consultation with supervisor

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Denmark Sweden Level

National Labour Law No explicit labour law Extensive labour law

limited employment protection extensive employment protection

Sickness benefit system Moderately generous Very generous

sickness system generosity index score 103 (OECD) sickness system generosity index score 130 (OECD)

Characteristics sickness

benefits

Replacement rate: 100% Replacement rate: 80%

Number of waiting days: 0 Number of waiting days: 1

Physician certification after: 10 working days Physician certification after: 5 working days

Organization al

Profile of nursery school

No official profiles Strong emphasis on health and wellbeing of staff and pupils

no health profiles numerous health profiles

informal action plans formal action plans

Absenteeism barriers Similar actions are taken in case of (frequent) absenteeism Similar actions are taken in case of (frequent) absenteeism

absenteeism is monitored absenteeism is monitored

absenteeism reported to the municipalities absenteeism is reported to the municipalities consultation with supervisor after 6 absence spells same and consultation when > 28 days absent

Matching workload No official policies No official policies

covering-up for colleagues is more common in Denmark

Accident prevention Similar Similar only more formal and explicit

Absenteeism prevention no emphasis strong emphasis on absenteeism prevention (gym card)

free gym cards, stop smoking incentives, healthy food

Reintegration policies Keeping in contact with absentee A formal reintegration plan must be constructed

work related absenteeism: psychologist feel good

Availability substitute

teachers

Full time employed substitute teacher Limited number of contracted substitute hours

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Denmark Sweden

Individual Job evaluation Positive Positive

positive job characteristics

working with children working with children

close relation with colleagues close relation with colleagues

flexibility, freedom in planning, and outdoor activities flexibility, freedom in planning, and outdoor activities

negative job characteristics

amount of administrative tasks amount of administrative tasks

physical environment stressful and loud environment due to large groups

Job expectations Matching Matching

Importance of having a job

Job is perceived as more important than in Sweden Important

social aspects of the job social aspects of the job

financial reason financial reason

Clarity of tasks Clearly defined Clearly defined

Workload Appropriate and suitable Not appropriate, much too high

Appreciation Generally feels appreciated Generally feels very appreciated

Influence on decision making

Much influence, open communication Much influence, open communication

Variation in job Plenty of variation Less variation on the job is perceived in Sweden

less in case of absenteeism (extra activities cancelled) less in case of absenteeism (extra activities cancelled)

Relation with colleagues

Good and open communication Good and open communication

Awareness national policies

Generally aware Generally aware

Awareness

organizational policies

Not aware Not aware

Perception national policies

Very positive Negative

Fair Unfair

Perception

organizational policies

Positive (when aware) Consequences of

absenteeism

Aware Aware

consultation with supervisor consultation supervisor

can be laid-of

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Individual Absenteeism recording Is recorded Is recorded Involvement of

company physician

Limited awareness of municipal psychologist Limited awareness of 'Feel Good'

negative perception of 'Feel Good'

Availability substitutes Hard to find suitable substitutes Hard to find suitable substitutes

situation is reasonable at the moment situation is reasonable at the moment

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