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Molecular and cellular characterization of cardiac overload-induced hypertrophy and failure

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Molecular and cellular characterization of cardiac overload-induced hypertrophy and failure

Umar, S.

Citation

Umar, S. (2009, June 18). Molecular and cellular characterization of cardiac overload-induced hypertrophy and failure. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13860

Version: Corrected Publisher’s Version

License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13860

Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable).

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Stellingen

1. Integrin stimulation-induced hypertrophy in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes is nitric oxide-dependent (this thesis).

2. Activation of nitric oxide synthase-1 in failing right ventricle suggests a role of excessive nitric oxide in the development of failure and activation of MMPs leading to ventricular remodeling (this thesis).

3. Reverse left ventricular remodeling following cardiac resynchronization therapy is associated with increased collagen synthesis rate in the first 6 months of follow-up (this thesis).

4. Intravenous cell therapy with mesenchymal stem cells from donor rats with pulmonary hypertension reduces right ventricular pressure overload and reverses right ventricular hypertrophy in recipient rats with pulmonary artery hypertension (this thesis).

5. Stem cells from rats with pulmonary hypertension reduce pulmonary parenchymal damage, medial hypertrophy of pulmonary arterioles, and right ventricular hypertrophy in rats with pulmonary hypertension (this thesis).

6. Both cellular and extracellular factors are involved in the remodeling process and it is the combined action of these factors that give rise to changes in myocardial structure and function (Deschamps A and Spinale F, Cardiovasc Res 2006).

7. Currently, our concepts of the remodeling process have evolved to include not only changes in ventricular size and shape, but cellular and molecular remodeling, particularly as the ventricle evolves towards failure (Manso A et al, Cardiovasc Res 2006).

8. Current treatments can improve symptoms and reduce the severity of the hemodynamic abnormality of PAH, but most patients remain quite limited, and deterioration in their condition necessitates a lung transplant (Rabinovitch M, Annu Rev Pathol Mech Di. 2007).

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9. A novel therapeutic strategy is desirable for PAH. Transplantation of autologous endothelial progenitor cells may be beneficial in patients with idiopathic PAH (Wang X et al, J Am Coll Cardiol 2007).

10. Few individuals significantly alter the course of history. Fewer still modify the map of the world. Hardly anyone can be credited with creating a nation. Muhammad Ali Jinnah did all three (Prof. Stanley Wolpert 1927).

11. If I were to say, ''God, why me?'' about the bad things, then I should have said, ''God, why me?'' about the good things that happened in my life (Arthur Ashe 1943-1993).

12. The scientific observer of nature is a kind of mystic seeker in the act of prayer (Muhammad Iqbal 1877-1938).

13. The woods are lovely, dark and deep, But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep,

And miles to go before I sleep (Robert Frost 1874-1963).

Soban Umar June 18, 2009

Leiden, The Netherlands

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