Lights and shadows of city life
Herrera-Duenas, Amparo
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Herrera-Duenas, A. (2018). Lights and shadows of city life: Consequences of urbanisation for oxidative
stress balance of the house sparrow. University of Groningen.
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A
grawal, A. A. (2001). Phenotypic plasticity in the interactions and evolution of species.Science 294, 321–326.
Albayrak, T. and Mor, F. (2011). Comparative Tissue Distribution of Heavy Metals in House Sparrow (Passer domesticus, Aves) in Polluted and Reference Sites in Turkey. Bulletin of
Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 87, 457–462.
Alberti, M. (2008). Advances in urban ecology: integrating humans and ecological processes in
urban ecosystems. New York: Springer.
Al-Daraji, H. J., Al-Hassani, A. S., Al-Mashada, H. A., Al-Hayani, W. K. and Mirza, H. A. (2010). Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Sources of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids on Certain Blood Characteristics of Laying Quail. International Journal of Poultry Science 9, 689–694.
Alonso-Alvarez, C., Bertrand, S., Devevey, G., Prost, J., Faivre, B. and Sorci, G. (2004). Increased susceptibility to oxidative stress as a proximate cost of reproduction: Oxidative stress as a cost of reproduction. Ecology Letters 7, 363–368.
Amin, K. A., Abdel Hameid, H. and Abd Elsttar, A. H. (2010). Effect of food azo dyes tartrazine and carmoisine on biochemical parameters related to renal, hepatic function and oxidative stress biomarkers in young male rats. Food and Chemical Toxicology 48, 2994– 2999.
Anderies, J. M., Katti, M. and Shochat, E. (2007). Living in the city: Resource availability, predation, and bird population dynamics in urban areas. Journal of Theoretical Biology 247, 36–49.
Anderson, T. R. (2006). Biology of the ubiquitous house sparrow: from genes to populations. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press.
Andersson, M. N., Wang, H.-L., Nord, A., Salmón, P. and Isaksson, C. (2015). Composition of physiologically important fatty acids in great tits differs between urban and rural populations on a seasonal basis. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 3.
Aránguez, E., Ordóñez, J. M., Serrano, J., Aragonés, N., Fernández-Patier, R., Gandarillas, A. and Galán, I. (1999). Air pollutants and their monitoring. Revista Española de Salud Publica 73, 123–132.
Arnal, N., de Alaniz, M. J. T. and Marra, C. A. (2011). Carnosine and neocuproine as neutralizing agents for copper overload-induced damages in cultured human cells. Chemico-Biological
A
grawal, A. A. (2001). Phenotypic plasticity in the interactions and evolution of species.Science 294, 321–326.
Albayrak, T. and Mor, F. (2011). Comparative Tissue Distribution of Heavy Metals in House Sparrow (Passer domesticus, Aves) in Polluted and Reference Sites in Turkey. Bulletin of
Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 87, 457–462.
Alberti, M. (2008). Advances in urban ecology: integrating humans and ecological processes in
urban ecosystems. New York: Springer.
Al-Daraji, H. J., Al-Hassani, A. S., Al-Mashada, H. A., Al-Hayani, W. K. and Mirza, H. A. (2010). Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Sources of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids on Certain Blood Characteristics of Laying Quail. International Journal of Poultry Science 9, 689–694.
Alonso-Alvarez, C., Bertrand, S., Devevey, G., Prost, J., Faivre, B. and Sorci, G. (2004). Increased susceptibility to oxidative stress as a proximate cost of reproduction: Oxidative stress as a cost of reproduction. Ecology Letters 7, 363–368.
Amin, K. A., Abdel Hameid, H. and Abd Elsttar, A. H. (2010). Effect of food azo dyes tartrazine and carmoisine on biochemical parameters related to renal, hepatic function and oxidative stress biomarkers in young male rats. Food and Chemical Toxicology 48, 2994– 2999.
Anderies, J. M., Katti, M. and Shochat, E. (2007). Living in the city: Resource availability, predation, and bird population dynamics in urban areas. Journal of Theoretical Biology 247, 36–49.
Anderson, T. R. (2006). Biology of the ubiquitous house sparrow: from genes to populations. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press.
Andersson, M. N., Wang, H.-L., Nord, A., Salmón, P. and Isaksson, C. (2015). Composition of physiologically important fatty acids in great tits differs between urban and rural populations on a seasonal basis. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 3.
Aránguez, E., Ordóñez, J. M., Serrano, J., Aragonés, N., Fernández-Patier, R., Gandarillas, A. and Galán, I. (1999). Air pollutants and their monitoring. Revista Española de Salud Publica 73, 123–132.
Arnal, N., de Alaniz, M. J. T. and Marra, C. A. (2011). Carnosine and neocuproine as neutralizing agents for copper overload-induced damages in cultured human cells. Chemico-Biological
B
ailly, J., Faivre, B., Bernard, N., Sage, M., Crini, N., Driget, V., Garnier, S., Rieffel, D. and Scheifler, R. (2017). Multi-Element Analysis of Blood Samples in a Passerine Species: Excesses and Deficiencies of Trace Elements in an Urbanization Study. Frontiers inEcology and Evolution 5, 6.
Bavelaar, F. J. and Beynen, A. C. (2003). Severity of Atherosclerosis in Parrots in Relation to the Intake of α-Linolenic Acid. Avian Diseases 47, 566–577.
Bavelaar, F. J. and Beynen, A. C. (2004). Atherosclerosis in parrots. A review. Veterinary
Quarterly 26, 50–60.
Beaulieu, M., Ropert-Coudert, Y., Le Maho, Y., Ancel, A. and Criscuolo, F. (2010). Foraging in an oxidative environment: relationship between 13C values and oxidative status in Adelie penguins. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 277, 1087–1092.
Bédard, A., Riverin, M., Dodin, S., Corneau, L. and Lemieux, S. (2012). Sex differences in the impact of the Mediterranean diet on cardiovascular risk profile. British Journal of
Nutrition 108, 1428–1434.
Ben-Hamo, M., McCue, M. D., McWilliams, S. R. and Pinshow, B. (2011). Dietary fatty acid composition influences tissue lipid profiles and regulation of body temperature in Japanese quail. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 181, 807–816.
Benzie, I. F. and Strain, J. J. (1996). The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of “antioxidant power”: the FRAP assay. Analytical biochemistry 239, 70–76.
Berglund, Å. M. M., Rainio, M. J., Kanerva, M., Nikinmaa, M. and Eeva, T. (2014). Antioxidant status in relation to age, condition, reproductive performance and pollution in three passerine species. Journal of Avian Biology 45, 235–246.
Bernis, F. (1989). Los gorriones: con especial referencia a su distribución y eto-ecología en las
mesetas españolas. Madrid: Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación, Instituto
Nacional de Investigaciones Agrarias.
Bicudo, J. E. P. W., Buttemer, W. A., Chappell, M. A., Pearson, J. T. and Bech, C. (2010). Ecological
and Environmental Physiology of Birds. Oxford University Press.
Birben, E., Sahiner, U. M., Sackesen, C., Erzurum, S. and Kalayci, O. (2012). Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense. World Allergy Organization Journal 5, 9–19.
Blount, J. D., Metcalfe, N. B., Arnold, K. E., Surai, P. F., Devevey, G. L. and Monaghan, P. (2003). Neonatal nutrition, adult antioxidant defences and sexual attractiveness in the zebra finch. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 270, 1691–1696.
Blount, J. D., Metcalfe, N. B., Arnold, K. E., Surai, P. F. and Monaghan, P. (2006). Effects of neonatal nutrition on adult reproduction in a passerine bird. Ibis 148, 509–514.
Blount, J. D., Vitikainen, E. I. K., Stott, I. and Cant, M. A. (2016). Oxidative shielding and the cost of reproduction: Oxidative shielding and the cost of reproduction. Biological Reviews 91, 483–497.
Bókony, V., Kulcsár, A. and Liker, A. (2010). Does urbanization select for weak competitors in house sparrows? Oikos 119, 437–444.
Bókony, V., Seress, G., Nagy, S., Lendvai, Á. Z. and Liker, A. (2012). Multiple indices of body condition reveal no negative effect of urbanization in adult house sparrows. Landscape
and Urban Planning 104, 75–84.
Bowman, S. A. and Vinyard, B. T. (2004). Fast food consumption of U.S. adults: impact on energy and nutrient intakes and overweight status. The Journal of the American College of
Nutrition 23, 163–168.
Briga, M., Koetsier, E., Boonekamp, J. J., Jimeno, B. and Verhulst, S. (2017). Food availability affects adult survival trajectories depending on early developmental conditions.
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284, 20162287.
Burdge, G. C. and Calder, P. C. (2005). α-Linolenic acid metabolism in adult humans: the effects of gender and age on conversion to longer-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. European
Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 107, 426–439.
Burger, J. (1993). Metals in feathers of brown noddy (Anous stolidus): Evidence for bioaccumulation or exposure levels? Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 24, 181– 187.
Busserolles, J., Gueux, E., Rock, E., Mazur, A. and Rayssiguier, Y. (2002). Substituting Honey for Refined Carbohydrates Protects Rats from Hypertriglyceridemic and Prooxidative Effects of Fructose. The Journal of Nutrition 132, 3379–3382.
Buttemer, W. A., Abele, D. and Costantini, D. (2010). From bivalves to birds: oxidative stress and longevity: Oxidative stress and longevity. Functional Ecology 24, 971–983.
C
alder, P. C. (2006). Polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammation. Biochemical SocietyTransactions 33, 423–427.
Calder, P. C. (2012). Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: Nutrition or pharmacology? British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 75, 645–662.
Cape, J. N., Fowler, D. and Davison, A. (2003). Ecological effects of sulfur dioxide, fluorides, and minor air pollutants: recent trends and research needs. Environment International 29, 201–211.
Carocho, M., Barreiro, M. F., Morales, P. and Ferreira, I. C. F. R. (2014). Adding Molecules to Food, Pros and Cons: A Review on Synthetic and Natural Food Additives. Comprehensive Reviews
in Food Science and Food Safety 13, 377–399.
Caviedes-Vidal, E. and Karasov, W. H. (2001). Developmental changes in digestive physiology of nestling house sparrows, Passer domesticus. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 74, 769–782.
B
ailly, J., Faivre, B., Bernard, N., Sage, M., Crini, N., Driget, V., Garnier, S., Rieffel, D. and Scheifler, R. (2017). Multi-Element Analysis of Blood Samples in a Passerine Species: Excesses and Deficiencies of Trace Elements in an Urbanization Study. Frontiers inEcology and Evolution 5, 6.
Bavelaar, F. J. and Beynen, A. C. (2003). Severity of Atherosclerosis in Parrots in Relation to the Intake of α-Linolenic Acid. Avian Diseases 47, 566–577.
Bavelaar, F. J. and Beynen, A. C. (2004). Atherosclerosis in parrots. A review. Veterinary
Quarterly 26, 50–60.
Beaulieu, M., Ropert-Coudert, Y., Le Maho, Y., Ancel, A. and Criscuolo, F. (2010). Foraging in an oxidative environment: relationship between 13C values and oxidative status in Adelie penguins. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 277, 1087–1092.
Bédard, A., Riverin, M., Dodin, S., Corneau, L. and Lemieux, S. (2012). Sex differences in the impact of the Mediterranean diet on cardiovascular risk profile. British Journal of
Nutrition 108, 1428–1434.
Ben-Hamo, M., McCue, M. D., McWilliams, S. R. and Pinshow, B. (2011). Dietary fatty acid composition influences tissue lipid profiles and regulation of body temperature in Japanese quail. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 181, 807–816.
Benzie, I. F. and Strain, J. J. (1996). The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of “antioxidant power”: the FRAP assay. Analytical biochemistry 239, 70–76.
Berglund, Å. M. M., Rainio, M. J., Kanerva, M., Nikinmaa, M. and Eeva, T. (2014). Antioxidant status in relation to age, condition, reproductive performance and pollution in three passerine species. Journal of Avian Biology 45, 235–246.
Bernis, F. (1989). Los gorriones: con especial referencia a su distribución y eto-ecología en las
mesetas españolas. Madrid: Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación, Instituto
Nacional de Investigaciones Agrarias.
Bicudo, J. E. P. W., Buttemer, W. A., Chappell, M. A., Pearson, J. T. and Bech, C. (2010). Ecological
and Environmental Physiology of Birds. Oxford University Press.
Birben, E., Sahiner, U. M., Sackesen, C., Erzurum, S. and Kalayci, O. (2012). Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense. World Allergy Organization Journal 5, 9–19.
Blount, J. D., Metcalfe, N. B., Arnold, K. E., Surai, P. F., Devevey, G. L. and Monaghan, P. (2003). Neonatal nutrition, adult antioxidant defences and sexual attractiveness in the zebra finch. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 270, 1691–1696.
Blount, J. D., Metcalfe, N. B., Arnold, K. E., Surai, P. F. and Monaghan, P. (2006). Effects of neonatal nutrition on adult reproduction in a passerine bird. Ibis 148, 509–514.
Blount, J. D., Vitikainen, E. I. K., Stott, I. and Cant, M. A. (2016). Oxidative shielding and the cost of reproduction: Oxidative shielding and the cost of reproduction. Biological Reviews 91, 483–497.
Bókony, V., Kulcsár, A. and Liker, A. (2010). Does urbanization select for weak competitors in house sparrows? Oikos 119, 437–444.
Bókony, V., Seress, G., Nagy, S., Lendvai, Á. Z. and Liker, A. (2012). Multiple indices of body condition reveal no negative effect of urbanization in adult house sparrows. Landscape
and Urban Planning 104, 75–84.
Bowman, S. A. and Vinyard, B. T. (2004). Fast food consumption of U.S. adults: impact on energy and nutrient intakes and overweight status. The Journal of the American College of
Nutrition 23, 163–168.
Briga, M., Koetsier, E., Boonekamp, J. J., Jimeno, B. and Verhulst, S. (2017). Food availability affects adult survival trajectories depending on early developmental conditions.
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284, 20162287.
Burdge, G. C. and Calder, P. C. (2005). α-Linolenic acid metabolism in adult humans: the effects of gender and age on conversion to longer-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. European
Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 107, 426–439.
Burger, J. (1993). Metals in feathers of brown noddy (Anous stolidus): Evidence for bioaccumulation or exposure levels? Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 24, 181– 187.
Busserolles, J., Gueux, E., Rock, E., Mazur, A. and Rayssiguier, Y. (2002). Substituting Honey for Refined Carbohydrates Protects Rats from Hypertriglyceridemic and Prooxidative Effects of Fructose. The Journal of Nutrition 132, 3379–3382.
Buttemer, W. A., Abele, D. and Costantini, D. (2010). From bivalves to birds: oxidative stress and longevity: Oxidative stress and longevity. Functional Ecology 24, 971–983.
C
alder, P. C. (2006). Polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammation. Biochemical SocietyTransactions 33, 423–427.
Calder, P. C. (2012). Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: Nutrition or pharmacology? British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 75, 645–662.
Cape, J. N., Fowler, D. and Davison, A. (2003). Ecological effects of sulfur dioxide, fluorides, and minor air pollutants: recent trends and research needs. Environment International 29, 201–211.
Carocho, M., Barreiro, M. F., Morales, P. and Ferreira, I. C. F. R. (2014). Adding Molecules to Food, Pros and Cons: A Review on Synthetic and Natural Food Additives. Comprehensive Reviews
in Food Science and Food Safety 13, 377–399.
Caviedes-Vidal, E. and Karasov, W. H. (2001). Developmental changes in digestive physiology of nestling house sparrows, Passer domesticus. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 74, 769–782.
Chamberlain, D. E., Cannon, A. R., Toms, M. P., Leech, D. I., Hatchwell, B. J. and Gaston, K. J. (2009). Avian productivity in urban landscapes: a review and meta-analysis. Ibis 151, 1– 18.
Chehue, A., Olvera Hernández, E. G., Cern, T. F. and Álvarez, A. (2013). The Exogenous Antioxidants. In Oxidative Stress and Chronic Degenerative Diseases - A Role for
Antioxidants (ed. Morales-Gonzalez, J. A.).
Childs, C. E., Romeu-Nadal, M., Burdge, G. C. and Calder, P. C. (2008). Gender differences in the n-3 fatty acid content of tissues. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 67, 19–27.
Chuang, K.-J., Chan, C.-C., Su, T.-C., Lee, C.-T. and Tang, C.-S. (2007). The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Coagulation, and Autonomic Dysfunction in Young Adults. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 176, 370–376. Cohen, G., Dembiec, D. and Marcus, J. (1970). Measurement of catalase activity in tissue extracts.
Analytical Biochemistry 34, 30–38.
Corring, T. (1980). The adaptation of digestive enzymes to the diet: its physiological significance. Reproduction Nutrition Développement 20, 1217–1235.
Costantini, D. (2008). Oxidative stress in ecology and evolution: lessons from avian studies.
Ecology Letters 11, 1238-1251
Costantini, D. (2011). On the measurement of circulating antioxidant capacity and the nightmare of uric acid: Antioxidant capacity and uric acid. Methods in Ecology and
Evolution 2, 321–325.
Costantini, D. (2014). Oxidative Stress and Hormesis in Evolutionary Ecology and Physiology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Costantini, D. and Verhulst, S. (2009). Does high antioxidant capacity indicate low oxidative stress? Functional Ecology 23, 506–509.
Costantini, D., Greives, T. J., Hau, M. and Partecke, J. (2014). Does urban life change blood oxidative status in birds? Journal of Experimental Biology 217, 2994–2997.
D
e Coster, G., De Laet, J., Vangestel, C., Adriaensen, F. and Lens, L. (2015). Citizen science in action—Evidence for long-term, region-wide House Sparrow declines in Flanders, Belgium. Landscape and Urban Planning 134, 139–146.De Laet, J. and Summers-Smith, J. D. (2007). The status of the urban house sparrow Passer domesticus in north-western Europe: a review. Journal of Ornithology 148, 275–278. Devaraj, S., Wang-Polagruto, J., Polagruto, J., Keen, C. L. and Jialal, I. (2008). High-fat,
energy-dense, fast-food–style breakfast results in an increase in oxidative stress in metabolic syndrome. Metabolism 57, 867–870.
Diamond, J. M. (2005). Collapse: how societies choose to fail or succeed. New York: Viking. Dolan, R. W., Moore, M. E. and Stephens, J. D. (2011). Documenting effects of urbanization on
flora using herbarium records: Effects of urbanization on flora. Journal of Ecology 99, 1055–1062.
Dominoni, D. M. (2015). The effects of light pollution on biological rhythms of birds: an integrated, mechanistic perspective. Journal of Ornithology 156, 409–418.
Dominoni, D. M., Quetting, M. and Partecke, J. (2013). Long-Term Effects of Chronic Light Pollution on Seasonal Functions of European Blackbirds (Turdus merula). PLoS ONE 8, e85069.
Dulisz, B., Nowakowski, J. J. and Górnik, J. (2016). Differences in biometry and body condition of the House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) in urban and rural population during breeding season. Urban Ecosystems 19, 1307–1324.
E
bbeling, C. B., Pawlak, D. B. and Ludwig, D. S. (2002). Childhood obesity: public-health crisis, common sense cure. Lancet 360, 473–482.Eeva, T., Ahola, M. and Lehikoinen, E. (2009). Breeding performance of blue tits (Cyanistes caeruleus) and great tits (Parus major) in a heavy metal polluted area. Environmental
Pollution 157, 3126–3131.
Elliott, J. E., Brogan, J., Lee, S. L., Drouillard, K. G. and Elliott, K. H. (2015). PBDEs and other POPs in urban birds of prey partly explained by trophic level and carbon source. Science of The
Total Environment 524–525, 157–165.
Ericson, P. G., Tyrberg, T., Kjellberg, A. S., Jonsson, L. and Ullén, I. (1997). The earliest record of house sparrows (Passer domesticus) in northern Europe. Journal of Archaeological
Science 24, 183–190.
Erkekoğlu, P. and Baydar, T. (2010). Toxicity of acrylamide and evaluation of its exposure in baby foods. Nutrition Research Reviews 23, 323–333.
Etlik, Ö. and Tomur, A. (2006). The oxidant effects of hyperbaric oxygenation and air pollution in erythrocyte membranes (hyperbaric oxygenation in air pollution). European Journal of General Medicine 3, 21-28.
Etlik, O., Tomur, A., Kutman, M. N., Yorukan, S. and Duman, O. (1995). The effects of sulfur dioxide inhalation and antioxidant vitamins on red blood cell lipoperoxidation.
Environmental research 71, 25–28.
Evans, K. L., Chamberlain, D. E., Hatchwell, B. J., Gregory, R. D. and Gaston, K. J. (2011). What makes an urban bird? Global Change Biology 17, 32–44.
Chamberlain, D. E., Cannon, A. R., Toms, M. P., Leech, D. I., Hatchwell, B. J. and Gaston, K. J. (2009). Avian productivity in urban landscapes: a review and meta-analysis. Ibis 151, 1– 18.
Chehue, A., Olvera Hernández, E. G., Cern, T. F. and Álvarez, A. (2013). The Exogenous Antioxidants. In Oxidative Stress and Chronic Degenerative Diseases - A Role for
Antioxidants (ed. Morales-Gonzalez, J. A.).
Childs, C. E., Romeu-Nadal, M., Burdge, G. C. and Calder, P. C. (2008). Gender differences in the n-3 fatty acid content of tissues. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 67, 19–27.
Chuang, K.-J., Chan, C.-C., Su, T.-C., Lee, C.-T. and Tang, C.-S. (2007). The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Coagulation, and Autonomic Dysfunction in Young Adults. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 176, 370–376. Cohen, G., Dembiec, D. and Marcus, J. (1970). Measurement of catalase activity in tissue extracts.
Analytical Biochemistry 34, 30–38.
Corring, T. (1980). The adaptation of digestive enzymes to the diet: its physiological significance. Reproduction Nutrition Développement 20, 1217–1235.
Costantini, D. (2008). Oxidative stress in ecology and evolution: lessons from avian studies.
Ecology Letters 11, 1238-1251
Costantini, D. (2011). On the measurement of circulating antioxidant capacity and the nightmare of uric acid: Antioxidant capacity and uric acid. Methods in Ecology and
Evolution 2, 321–325.
Costantini, D. (2014). Oxidative Stress and Hormesis in Evolutionary Ecology and Physiology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Costantini, D. and Verhulst, S. (2009). Does high antioxidant capacity indicate low oxidative stress? Functional Ecology 23, 506–509.
Costantini, D., Greives, T. J., Hau, M. and Partecke, J. (2014). Does urban life change blood oxidative status in birds? Journal of Experimental Biology 217, 2994–2997.
D
e Coster, G., De Laet, J., Vangestel, C., Adriaensen, F. and Lens, L. (2015). Citizen science in action—Evidence for long-term, region-wide House Sparrow declines in Flanders, Belgium. Landscape and Urban Planning 134, 139–146.De Laet, J. and Summers-Smith, J. D. (2007). The status of the urban house sparrow Passer domesticus in north-western Europe: a review. Journal of Ornithology 148, 275–278. Devaraj, S., Wang-Polagruto, J., Polagruto, J., Keen, C. L. and Jialal, I. (2008). High-fat,
energy-dense, fast-food–style breakfast results in an increase in oxidative stress in metabolic syndrome. Metabolism 57, 867–870.
Diamond, J. M. (2005). Collapse: how societies choose to fail or succeed. New York: Viking. Dolan, R. W., Moore, M. E. and Stephens, J. D. (2011). Documenting effects of urbanization on
flora using herbarium records: Effects of urbanization on flora. Journal of Ecology 99, 1055–1062.
Dominoni, D. M. (2015). The effects of light pollution on biological rhythms of birds: an integrated, mechanistic perspective. Journal of Ornithology 156, 409–418.
Dominoni, D. M., Quetting, M. and Partecke, J. (2013). Long-Term Effects of Chronic Light Pollution on Seasonal Functions of European Blackbirds (Turdus merula). PLoS ONE 8, e85069.
Dulisz, B., Nowakowski, J. J. and Górnik, J. (2016). Differences in biometry and body condition of the House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) in urban and rural population during breeding season. Urban Ecosystems 19, 1307–1324.
E
bbeling, C. B., Pawlak, D. B. and Ludwig, D. S. (2002). Childhood obesity: public-health crisis, common sense cure. Lancet 360, 473–482.Eeva, T., Ahola, M. and Lehikoinen, E. (2009). Breeding performance of blue tits (Cyanistes caeruleus) and great tits (Parus major) in a heavy metal polluted area. Environmental
Pollution 157, 3126–3131.
Elliott, J. E., Brogan, J., Lee, S. L., Drouillard, K. G. and Elliott, K. H. (2015). PBDEs and other POPs in urban birds of prey partly explained by trophic level and carbon source. Science of The
Total Environment 524–525, 157–165.
Ericson, P. G., Tyrberg, T., Kjellberg, A. S., Jonsson, L. and Ullén, I. (1997). The earliest record of house sparrows (Passer domesticus) in northern Europe. Journal of Archaeological
Science 24, 183–190.
Erkekoğlu, P. and Baydar, T. (2010). Toxicity of acrylamide and evaluation of its exposure in baby foods. Nutrition Research Reviews 23, 323–333.
Etlik, Ö. and Tomur, A. (2006). The oxidant effects of hyperbaric oxygenation and air pollution in erythrocyte membranes (hyperbaric oxygenation in air pollution). European Journal of General Medicine 3, 21-28.
Etlik, O., Tomur, A., Kutman, M. N., Yorukan, S. and Duman, O. (1995). The effects of sulfur dioxide inhalation and antioxidant vitamins on red blood cell lipoperoxidation.
Environmental research 71, 25–28.
Evans, K. L., Chamberlain, D. E., Hatchwell, B. J., Gregory, R. D. and Gaston, K. J. (2011). What makes an urban bird? Global Change Biology 17, 32–44.
Evans, B. S., Ryder, T. B., Reitsma, R., Hurlbert, A. H. and Marra, P. P. (2015). Characterizing avian survival along a rural-to-urban land use gradient. Ecology 96, 1631–1640.
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Herrera-Dueñas, A., Pineda-Pampliega, J., Antonio-García, M. T. and Aguirre, J. I. (2017). The Influence of Urban Environments on Oxidative Stress Balance: A Case Study on the House Sparrow in the Iberian Peninsula. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 5, 106.
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arombi, E. O. and Onyema, O. O. (2006). Monosodium glutamate-induced oxidative damage and genotoxicity in the rat: modulatory role of vitamin C, vitamin E and quercetin.Human & Experimental Toxicology 25, 251–259.
Fischer, J. D., Cleeton, S. H., Lyons, T. P. and Miller, J. R. (2012). Urbanization and the Predation Paradox: The Role of Trophic Dynamics in Structuring Vertebrate Communities.
BioScience 62, 809–818.
Forman, R. T. T. (2013). Urban Ecology: Science of Cities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Fossati, P., Prencipe, L. and Berti, G. (1980). Use of 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid/4-aminophenazone chromogenic system in direct enzymic assay of uric acid in serum and urine. Clinical Chemistry 26, 227–231.
Franco, R. S. (1984). Hemoglobin. In Clinical Chemistry: interpretation and techniques (Kaplan,
Alex; Szabo, LaVerne L.), pp. 1294–1296. Princeton: Lea & Febiger.
Franco, R. and Panayiotidis, M. I. (2009). Environmental toxicity, oxidative stress, human disease and the “black box” of their synergism: How much have we revealed? Mutation
Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis 674, 1–2.
Fukai, T. and Ushio-Fukai, M. (2011). Superoxide Dismutases: Role in Redox Signaling, Vascular Function, and Diseases. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling 15, 1583–1606.
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alanis, A., Karapetsas, A. and Sandaltzopoulos, R. (2009). Metal-induced carcinogenesis, oxidative stress and hypoxia signalling. Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology andEnvironmental Mutagenesis 674, 31–35.
Gaston, K. J. ed. (2010). Urban Ecology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gavett, A. P. and Wakeley, J. S. (1986). Blood Constituents and Their Relation to Diet in Urban and Rural House Sparrows. The Condor 88, 279–284.
Geens, A., Dauwe, T., Bervoets, L., Blust, R. and Eens, M. (2010). Haematological status of wintering great tits (Parus major) along a metal pollution gradient. Science of The Total
Environment 408, 1174–1179.
Genovart, M., Negre, N., Tavecchia, G., Bistuer, A., Parpal, L. and Oro, D. (2010). The Young, the Weak and the Sick: Evidence of Natural Selection by Predation. PLoS ONE 5, e9774.
Georgiadis, P. and Kyrtopoulos, S. (1999). Molecular epidemiological approaches to the study of the genotoxic effects of urban air pollution. Mutation Research/Fundamental and
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Gil, D. and Brumm, H. eds. (2014). Avian urban ecology: behavioural and physiological
adaptations. First edition. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press.
Gil, D., Honarmand, M., Pascual, J., Perez-Mena, E. and Macias Garcia, C. (2015). Birds living near airports advance their dawn chorus and reduce overlap with aircraft noise. Behavioral
Ecology 26, 435–443.
Giraudeau, M., Sepp, T., Ujvari, B., Ewald, P. W. and Thomas, F. (2018). Human activities might influence oncogenic processes in wild animal populations. Nature Ecology & Evolution 2, 1065–1070.
Grimm, N. B., Faeth, S. H., Golubiewski, N. E., Redman, C. L., Wu, J., Bai, X. and Briggs, J. M. (2008a). Global Change and the Ecology of Cities. Science 319, 756–760.
Grimm, N. B., Foster, D., Groffman, P., Grove, J. M., Hopkinson, C. S., Nadelhoffer, K. J., Pataki, D. E. and Peters, D. P. (2008b). The changing landscape: ecosystem responses to urbanization and pollution across climatic and societal gradients. Frontiers in Ecology and the
Environment 6, 264–272.
Grotto, D., Maria, L. S., Valentini, J., Paniz, C., Schmitt, G., Garcia, S. C., Pomblum, V. J., Rocha, J. B. T. and Farina, M. (2009). Importance of the lipid peroxidation biomarkers and methodological aspects for malondialdehyde quantification. Quimica Nova 32, 169–174.
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Herrera-Dueñas, A., Pineda, J., Antonio, M. T. and Aguirre, J. I. (2014). Oxidative stress of House Sparrow as bioindicator of urban pollution. Ecological Indicators 42, 6–9.
Herrera-Dueñas, A., Pineda-Pampliega, J., Antonio-García, M. T. and Aguirre, J. I. (2017). The Influence of Urban Environments on Oxidative Stress Balance: A Case Study on the House Sparrow in the Iberian Peninsula. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 5, 106.
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Toxicology 40, 485–512.
Hulbert, A. J. (2005). On the importance of fatty acid composition of membranes for aging.
Journal of Theoretical Biology 234, 277–288.
Hulbert, A. J. (2010). Metabolism and longevity: Is there a role for membrane fatty acids?
Integrative and Comparative Biology 50, 808–817.
Hulbert, A. J. and Abbott, S. K. (2011). Nutritional ecology of essential fatty acids: an evolutionary perspective. Australian Journal of Zoology 59, 369–379.
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Isaksson, C., Hanson, M. A. and Burdge, G. C. (2015). The effects of spatial and temporal ecological variation on fatty acid compositions of wild great tits Parus major. Journal of
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Isaksson, C., Andersson, M. N., Nord, A., von Post, M. and Wang, H.-L. (2017). Species-Dependent Effects of the Urban Environment on Fatty Acid Composition and Oxidative Stress in Birds. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 5, 44.
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Jing, M., Gakhar, N., Gibson, R. A. and House, J. D. (2013). Dietary and ontogenic regulation of fatty acid desaturase and elongase expression in broiler chickens. Prostaglandins,
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Møller, A. P., Erritzøe, J. and Karadas, F. (2010). Levels of antioxidants in rural and urban birds and their consequences. Oecologia 163, 35–45.
Møller, P., Danielsen, P. H., Karottki, D. G., Jantzen, K., Roursgaard, M., Klingberg, H., Jensen, D. M., Christophersen, D. V., Hemmingsen, J. G., Cao, Y. and Loft, S. (2014). Oxidative stress and inflammation generated DNA damage by exposure to air pollution particles. Mutation
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consumption of ultra-processed foods and likely impact on human health: evidence from Brazil. Public Health Nutrition 14, 5–13.
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Murgui, E. (2011). Gorrión común–Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758). Enciclopedia Virtual de
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el, A. (2005). ATMOSPHERE: Enhanced: Air Pollution-Related Illness: Effects of Particles.Science 308, 804–806.
Newman, R. E. (2000). Modulation of Avian Metabolism by dietary fatty acids. PhD thesis. University of Sidney. Australia.
Niemelä, J. ed. (2011). Urban ecology: patterns, processes, and applications. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press.
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Omoruyi, I. M. and Pohjanvirta, R. (2014). Genotoxicity of processed food items and ready-to-eat snacks in Finland. Food Chemistry 162, 206–214.