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Emancipation, Regulation, Collaboration; how the First World War changed the Dutch book trade

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Emancipa

tion, R

egula

tion, Collabor

ation

Ho w the Fir st W orld W ar chang ed the Dut ch bo ok tr ade

Emancipation, Regulation, Collaboration

How the First World War changed the Dutch book trade

K

I. Koster In the First World War (1914-1918), the Netherlands stayed

neu-tral. As a result, the war had a relatively modest impact on the country compared to the Second World War, when the Nether-lands was occupied by Nazi Germany. Accordingly, the First World War is not researched as much as the Second World War.

Howev-er, the conflict may have had more impact than we think. This study deals with the effects of the war on printing, publish-ing and booksellpublish-ing in the Netherlands. In a time in which soci-ety was changing fast, the book trade witnessed new legislation and increasing regulation, as well as more collaboration between the government, employers and employees to create better con-ditions, while actions were undertaken to limit the negative ef-fects of the war. The main source was the Nieuwsblad voor den boekhandel, the journal of the Dutch Booksellers’ Association,

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