Effect van naoogstbehandelingen op de gezondheidswaarde van witte kool en broccoli : glucosinolaten en vitamine C

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(170) %LMGHJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRROYHUDQGHUGHHUYLVXHHOZHLQLJ$OOHHQQDGHXLWVWDOSHULRGHYRHOGHGH NRROGURJHUDDQ'HEXLWHQVWHEODGHUHQYDQGHRQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRROZDUHQQDODQJH OXFKWEHZDULQJOLFKWLQJHGURRJGELM&$EHZDDUGHRQJHVQHGHQNROHQWUDGGLWRSQDGH XLWVWDOSHULRGH 7RWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWH ,QILJXXUVWDDWZHHUJHJHYHQZDWGHJHYROJHQ]LMQYDQYHUZHUNLQJRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXU HQHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGHRSKHWWRWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQEURFFROL Broccoli, CA. Broccoli, lucht 120. totaal vitC (mg/100g). totaal vitC (mg/100g). 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 100 80 60 40 20 0 0. dagen. . )LJXXU. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. dagen.

(171) . .

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(175) 9HUJHOHNHQPHWYHUZHUNLQJRSVODJFRQGLWLHVHQEHZDDUGXXUKDGVLPXODWLHYDQHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGH LQGHZLQNHOKHWJURRWVWHHIIHFWRSKHWWRWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQEURFFROL1DGHXLWVWDOSHULRGH ZDUHQDOOHJHKDOWHVODJHU%LMJHVQHGHQEURFFROLZDVGHYHUODJLQJDOVJHYROJYDQXLWVWDOJURWHUGDQ ELMRQJHVQHGHQEURFFROL 8LWJDDQGHYDQGHEHYLQGLQJGDWRSVODJFRQGLWLHVHQEHZDDUGXXUJHHQHIIHFWKDGGHQRSKHWWRWDDO YLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQEURFFROLNDQILJXXUVDPHQJHYDWZRUGHQWRWGHZDDUGHQ]RDOVYHUPHOGLQ WDEHO. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(176) 7DEHO. YHUZHUNLQJ JHVQHGHQ RQJHVQHGHQ. 7RWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQEURFFROL PJJ

(177) JHHQXLWVWDO . QDXLWVWDO . ,QILJXXULVYHUPHOGZDWGHJHYROJHQ]LMQYDQRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXUHQHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGH RSKHWWRWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQRQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRRO7ZHHYHUVFKLOOHQGHZLWWHNRROUDVVHQ ZHUGHQYHUJHOHNHQ]HZHUGHQQLHWJHVQHGHQ Ongesneden witte kool, CA. Ongesneden witte kool, lucht. 90 80. totaal vitC (mg/100g). totaal vitC (mg/100g). 100. 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 50. 100. 150. 200. dagen.

(178)

(179)

(180) . )LJXXU. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 50. 100. 150. 200. dagen. !

(181) !

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

(185) ZRUGWGH]HILJXXUYHUJHOHNHQPHWGHZDDUGHQGLHYHUPHOGVWDDQYRRURQJHVQHGHQ .URQRV ZLWWHNRRO

(186) LQILJXXUGLWYDQZHJHKHWIHLWGDWGHEHZDDUGXXUYDQJHVQHGHQHQ RQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRROQRJDOYHUVFKLOW. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(187) Gesneden witte kool (Kronos), lucht. 100. 100. 90 80. 90 80. totaal vitC (mg/100g). totaal vitC (mg/100g). Gesneden witte kool (Kronos), CA. 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 5. 10. 15. 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 5. dagen.

(188) . )LJXXU. 10. 15. dagen.

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(193) 2RNGDDOGHKHWWRWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRRO WLMGHQVGHXLWVWDOSHULRGH 'HEHODQJULMNVWHHIIHFWHQVWDDQVDPHQJHYDWLQWDEHOZDDUXLWEOLMNWGDWHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGHKHW YLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRROKHWPHHVWYHUODDJW 7DEHO. YHUZHUNLQJ JHVQHGHQ RQJHVQHGHQ. 7RWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQZLWWHNRRO PJJ

(194) JHHQXLWVWDO . QDXLWVWDO . 9HUJHOLMNLQJYDQKHWWRWDDOYLWDPLQH&JHKDOWHLQEURFFROL ILJXXU

(195) PHWGDWYDQZLWWHNRRO ILJXXU HQ

(196) ODDW]LHQGDWKHWJHKDOWHLQEURFFROLKRJHULV 7RWDDOJOXFRVLQRODDWJHKDOWH ,QILJXXUVWDDWZHHUJHJHYHQZDWGHJHYROJHQ]LMQYDQYHUZHUNLQJRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXU HQHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGHRSKHWWRWDDOJOXFRVLQRODDWJHKDOWHLQEURFFROL. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(197) Broccoli, CA. Broccoli, lucht 160. totaal gluc (mg/100g). totaal gluc (mg/100g). 160 140 120 100 80 60 40. 140 120 100 80 60 40 20. 20. 0. 0 0. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 0.

(198) . )LJXXU. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. dagen. dagen.

(199) .

(200) .

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(202) 1DGHXLWVWDOSHULRGHZDVKHWWRWDDOJOXFRVLQRODDWJHKDOWHODJHU%LMRQJHVQHGHQEURFFROLZDVGH YHUODJLQJDOVJHYROJYDQXLWVWDOJURWHUGDQELMJHVQHGHQEURFFROL )LJXXUYHUPHOGWGHJHYROJHQYDQRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXUHQHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGHRSKHW WRWDDOJOXFRVLQRODDWJHKDOWHLQRQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRRO7ZHHYHUVFKLOOHQGHZLWWHNRROUDVVHQ ZHUGHQYHUJHOHNHQ]HZHUGHQQLHWJHVQHGHQ. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(203) Ongesneden witte kool, CA. Ongesneden witte kool, lucht totaal gluc (mg/100g). totaal gluc (mg/100g). 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0. 50. 100. 150. 200. 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0. 50. dagen.

(204)

(205) . 100. 150. 200. dagen.

(206) .

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

(210) LQILJXXUGLWZHHUYDQZHJHKHWIHLWGDWGH WRWDOHEHZDDUGXXUYDQJHVQHGHQHQRQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRRO]HHUYHUVFKLOOHQGLV. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(211) Gesneden witte kool (Kronos), lucht. Gesneden witte kool (Kronos), CA. 140. totaal gluc (mg/100g). totaal gluc (mg/100g). 120 100 80 60 40 20. 120 100 80 60 40 20. 0. 0 0. 5. 10. 15. 0. dagen. 5. 10. 15. dagen.

(212) .

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(218) )LJXXUODDW]LHQZDWGHJHYROJHQ]LMQYDQYHUZHUNLQJRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXUHQHHQ XLWVWDOSHULRGHRSGH´VPDDNµJOXFRVLQRODWHQLQEURFFROL. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(219) Broccoli, CA. Broccoli, lucht 25. smaak gluc (mg/100g). smaak gluc (mg/100g). 25 20 15 10 5 0 0. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 20 15 10 5 0 0.

(220) . 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. dagen. dagen.

(221) . 5.

(222) .

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(224) 1DGHXLWVWDOSHULRGHZDVKHWJHKDOWH´VPDDNµJOXFRVLQRODWHQODJHU ,QILJXXUVWDDWYHUPHOGZDWGHJHYROJHQ]LMQYDQRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXUHQHHQ XLWVWDOSHULRGHRSGH´VPDDNµJOXFRVLQRODWHQLQRQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRRO7ZHHYHUVFKLOOHQGHZLWWH NRROUDVVHQZHUGHQYHUJHOHNHQ]HZHUGHQQLHWJHVQHGHQ. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(225) Ongesneden witte kool, CA. Ongesneden witte kool, lucht smaak gluc (mg/100g). smaak gluc (mg/100g). 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 50. 100. 150. 200. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 50. dagen.

(226)

(227) . 100. 150. 200. dagen.

(228) .

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(231) 'H]HWRHQDPHZDV DOOHHQWH]LHQELMRSVODJRQGHU&$FRQGLWLHVHQDOOHHQELM/HQQR[+HWHIIHFWZDVZHJQDXLWVWDO GDQZHUGHUJHHQYHUVFKLOPHHUZDDUJHQRPHQWXVVHQSURGXFWHQEHZDDUGRQGHU&$RIOXFKW (YHQHHQVZHUGHUHHQWRHQDPHDOVJHYROJYDQXLWVWDOJHPHWHQDOLVGLWQLHWRSDOOHWLMGVWLSSHQWH ]LHQ )LJXXUODDWGHJHYROJHQ]LHQYDQRSVODJFRQGLWLHVEHZDDUGXXUHQHHQXLWVWDOSHULRGHRSGH ´VPDDNµJOXFRVLQRODWHQLQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRRO+LHUYRRULVDOOHHQKHWUDV.URQRVJHEUXLNW2P KHWHIIHFWYDQYHUZHUNLQJWH]LHQZRUGWGH]HILJXXUYHUJHOHNHQPHWGHZDDUGHQGLHYHUPHOGVWDDQ YRRURQJHVQHGHQ.URQRV ZLWWHNRRO

(232) LQILJXXUGLWYDQZHJHKHWIHLWGDWGHWRWDOHEHZDDUGXXU YDQJHVQHGHQHQRQJHVQHGHQZLWWHNRROYHUVFKLOW. :DJHQLQJHQ85. .

(233) Gesneden witte kool (Kronos), lucht. Gesneden witte kool (Kronos), CA. 100. smaak gluc (mg/100g). smaak gluc (mg/100g). 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. 5. 10. 15. 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0. dagen. 5. 10. 15. dagen.

(234) .

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(241) Broccoli, lucht gezondheids gluc (mg/100g). gezondheids gluc (mg/100g). Broccoli, CA 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. 0. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 0. 5. 10. dagen.

(242) . 15. 20. 25. 30. dagen.

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(246)

(247) . 100. 150. 200. dagen.

(248) .

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