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’n K a a p s e V ie w e r P lo c e u s c a p e n s is ( R o b e r t s 7 9 9 ) w o r d “g e p r o s e s s e e r ” v o o r d a t d i t na b e rin g in g losgeU m t w o r d . R e k o r d w o r d g e h o u v a n d ie r in g n o m m e r , d a tu m w a n n e e r e n p l e k w a a r g e rin g , a s o o k d ie g e sla g e n g e iv ig v a n d ie v o e l M a te w ord, g e n e e m va n d ie v le r k e , b e k , s t e r t en p o t e . 'n V o o r b e e ld v a n ’n rin g w a t in Wars- c h a u , P o le u itg e r e ik e n o n la n g s n a b y S tr y d e n b u r g te r u g g e v in d is. A a a n h o u d e n d e r e e n s w a t m e t s k ie lik e sk erp d a lin g s in te m p e r a tu u r g ep a a rd g a a n , tr e f m e n s d ik w e ls w ild e v o e ls aan w a t u it g e p u t e n h u lp e lo o s , o f r e e d s d o o d is. S o m s is daar o m d ie e e n p o o t v a n so ’n v o e l ’n v errassin g in d ie v o r m v a n ’n lig t e m eta a l- r in g e tjie m e t g e h e im s in n ig e in s k r ip s ie s. D it b rin g g e w o o n lik m e e d a t d ie v in d er d ie v o e l, o f rin g , na d ie n a a ste w e te n s k a p lik e in r ig tin g n e e m m e t d ie h o o p dat daar ie m a n d sal w e e s w a t ie ts m eer d a a r o m tr e n t k an v e r te l. D it is o p h ie r d ie s ie lk u n d ig e r e a k sie e n in g e b o r e n u u sk ie rig h eid van d ie m e n s w a a r o p d ie w e t e n s k a p lik e s sta a t- m aak b y d ie b e r in g in g van v o e ls . D ie f e it d at d ie r esu lta te v a n h ie r d ie n a v o r sin g b e r u s o p d ie sa m e w e r k in g van ’n v r e e m d e p u b lie k , e tlik e d u ise n d e m y le v a n a f d ie p le k v a n b e r in g in g , m aak d ie w erk m eer in te r e ss a n t m aar o o k m o e ilik e r . ____________________________Spotted Hyena found
in the O.F.S.
I N A u g u st 1 9 7 3 , a m a le s p o t t e d h y e n a , C r o c u ta c r o c u ta , w ith a m a ss o f 6 8 kg w a s k ille d o n th e fa rm T o g g e k r y in th e L a d y b r a n d d is tr ic t. A s far as c a n be a s c e r ta in e d , th is is o n ly th e s e c o n d r e p o r te d o c c u r r e n c e o f a s p o t t e d h y e n a in th e O ra n g e F r e e S t a te , th e fir st w a s f o u n d 3 y e a rs ag o near V e n te r sb u r g . W h ereas s p o t t e d h y e n a s w e re d is tr ib u te d t h r o u g h o u t S o u t h A fr i ca in h is to r ic a l tim e s , th e y are n o w m o s tly c o n f in e d t o th e larger n a tu r e r ese rv e s in th e T ra n sv a a l, N a ta l, C a p e P r o v in c e a n d S o u t h W est A fr ic a . T h is s p e c im e n c o u ld p r o b a b ly b e a straggler fr o m th e N a ta l sid e o f th e D r a k e n sb e r g r a n g e, n ea r th e L e s o t h o b o rd er. B r o w n h y e n a s , H y e n a b ru n e a , h o w e v e r , o c c u r in th e O .F .S .; e le v e n h a v e b e e n r e p o r t e d in th e P r o v in ce th r o u g h t h e y e a r s 1 9 6 5 to 1 9 7 0 . F O O T N O T E : A n y read er k n o w in g o f o th e r o c c u r r e n c e s o f s p o t t e d h y e n a in th e O .F .S ., s h o u ld p le a s e in fo r m th e N a tio n a l M u s e u m , B lo e m fo n t e i n . S e d e r t d ie ste lse lm a t ig e b e r in g in g v a n tr e k v o e ls b y k a n s ’n e e u g e le d e in D e n e m a r k e b e g in h e t, h e t d it so u itg e b r e i dat d it fe itl ik in a lle la n d e van d ie w e r e ld g e d o e n w o r d . H o e w e l daar g e e n in te r n a s io n a le o r g a n isa sie is w a t h ie r d ie w erk - sa a m h e d e k o o r d in e e r n ie w o r d u it s t e k e n d e sa- m e w e r k in g h ie r o o r v e rlee n en in lig tin g u itg er u il. I n S u id -A fr ik a h e t d ie V o e lk u n d ig e V e r e n ig in g vir so w a t 2 5 jaar d ie b e r in g in g g e o rg a n ise e r . In 1971is d it h e r o rg a n ise e r e n o o r g e n e e m d e u r die N a sio n a le B e r in g in g s e e n h e id w a t m e t 'n subsi- d ie v a n d ie W .N .N .R . fu n k s io n e e r as ’n a fd e lin g van d ie P e r c y F itz p a tr ic k -I n s titu u t vir V o e lk u n - d e a a n d ie U n iv e r site it K a a p sta d . H o e w e l d it in a n d er la n d e o p 'n a n d er w y s e fu n k s io n e e r , h e ts y d eu r v e r e n ig in g s, in s tit u te o f m u se u m s , b ly e e n van d ie v e rn a a m ste ta k e d ie v o o r sie n in g van rin ge a a n m e d e w e r k e r s . D ie rin g e b e sta a n a lm a l u it ’n lig te m e ta a l w a a r o p ’n k o r t in sk rip - sie (s o m s in k o d e ) e n ’n r e e k s n o m m e r g e sla a n is (s ie n f o t o ) .Publications in Press
M E M O IR 7
• P io n e e r s o f E arly A v ia tio n in S o u th A fr i c a — H . O b e r h o lz e r . M E M O IR 8 • G e o lo g y o f th e C o r n e lia B e d s, 1 O .F .S . — K . W. B u tz e r . • S t o n e a r t i f a c t s f r o m C o r n e l i a , O .F .S . — J . D e s m o n d C lark. • T h e fo s s i l M a m m a ls o f C o r n e lia , O .F .S ., S .A . - H . B . S . C o o k e . R E S E A R C H E S V O L U M E 2 P A R T II
• S o u t h A fr ic a G a lu m n o id e a (O rib a teL A cari): N e w ta x a a nd r e c o r d s — C . M . E n g e lb r e c h t • D ie m e s o n e fr o s van
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s i t e , V i r g i n i a , O r a n g e F r e e S t a te — K . W . B u tz e r .’n B a ie g r o o t p e r se n ta sie rin g e w a t in o n s lan d te r u g g e v in d w o r d , is v a n d ie O o s -E u r o p e se , S e n tr a a l-A sia tie se en W e s-S ib e r ie se g e d e e lte s van d ie S o w e t-U n ie a fk o m s t ig , te r w y l d ie te e n - o o r g e s te ld e o o k w aar is. V a n h ie r d ie v o e ls h o u d ie E u r o p e se sw a w e l (H ir u n d o r u s tic a ) e n d ie J a k k a lsv o e l (B u te o b u t e o ) a fsta n d r e k o r d s van m eer as 1 0 0 0 0 k m . D it g e ld o o k vir sw a w e ls w a t h ier gerin g e n in E n g e la n d e n S k a n d in a w ie te r u g g e v in d is. S o v e r b e k e n d , is d ie la n g ste a fs ta n d w at d eu r ’n v o e l m e t ’n S u id -A fr ik a a n se ring a fg e le is d ie v a n ’n G r o o t p y ls to r m v o e l (P u ffin u s g r a v is ) w a t o p T rista n d a C u n h a gerin g e n o p G r e e n la n d , s o w a t 1 3 5 0 0 km d a arvand aan gev in d is. H o e w e l d ie g e g e w e n s w a t v erk ry w o r d n ie a lty d so a a n s k o u lik is n ie, is d ie te r u g v in d van ’n v o e l o p d ie s e lfd e p le k , o f slegs ’n paar k ilo m e te r v a n a f d ie b e r in g in g sp lek vir n a v o r sin g e w e b e la n g r ik .
H ie r m e e w o r d ’n b e r o e p g e d o e n o p d ie V r y sta a tse p u b lie k o m rin ge w at a a n d o o ie v o e ls g e v in d w o r d , saam m e t d ie p o o t w a a r o m d it vas is, d irek a a n d ie P ercy F itz p a tr ic k -I n s titu u t in K a a p sta d te stu u r , o f in d ie n d it g e r ie flik e r is, d it a a n d ie M u seu m te b eso rg vir d e u r sen d in g . D it is u iter s b ela n g rik d at d ie na a m e n a d res van d ie v in d er m e t d a tu m w a a r o p en p le k w aar d it g e v in d is d ie rin g m o e t v erg e sel. S o d ra g e g ew e n s o o r d ie b e tr o k k e v o e l van d ie o o r sp r o n k lik e b e r in g in g sp lek o n tv a n g is, w o r d d ie v o lle d ig e b e s o n d e r h e d e aan d ie v in d er g e stu u r . V O O R B L A D H e k b o o g v a n F o r t B lo e m fo n t e i n . L in o - sn ee d e u r J o h a n R e y n e k e . C O V E R P IC T U R E G a te arch o f F o rt B lo e m fo n t e i n . L in o c u t b y J o h a n R e y n e k e . K R O K O D I L R A A I S E L A N T W O O R D : D ie b o o n s t e k r o k o d il o p d ie f o t o is d ie v e se lg la s r e p lik a ... o f is d it n o u d ie o n -d e r ste e e n ?
