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The USAID MFEWS Weather

Hazards Impacts Assessment for Central America August 5 – August 11, 2010

ƒ Above-average rainfall is expected to continue across many parts of Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador.

1) A wave disturbance forecast during at the start of the observation period is expected to produce

locally heavy amount s of rainfall for parts of Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras. Persistently heavy rainfall may lead to flooding and landslides for some of these areas during the next week.

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MFEWS is a USAID-funded activity whose purpose is to provide objective information about food security conditions. Its views are not necessarily reflective of those of USAID or the U.S. Government. The MFEWS weather hazards assessment process and products include participation by MFEWS field and home offices, NOAA-CPC, USGS, USDA, NASA, and a number of other national and regional organizations in the countries such as, INETER of Nicaragua, Meteorological Service of Honduras, IMN of Costa Rica, INSIVUMEH of Guatemala, ETESA of Panama, NMS of Belize and SNET of El Salvador. Questions or comments about this product may be directed to Wassila.Thiaw@noaa.gov or 1-301-763-8000 x7566. Questions about the USAID MFEWS activity may be directed to Gary Eilerts, USAID Program Manager for MFEWS, 1-202-219-0500 or geilerts@usaid.gov.

High rains affect areas in Gulf of Fonseca region, Guatemala and Honduras.

During the last seven days, precipitation remained fairly enhanced over the Central America domain, as many local areas observed moderate to high amounts of rainfall. In Guatemala, well-distributed seven day rainfall amounts ranging between 25-50mm were received, with higher totals (>

50mm) observed across many departments in the south, and in departments near the mouth of the Gulf of Honduras. This continuation of rainfall in some areas may have exacerbated areas that have been affected by floods and landslides in late July. Further east, a wave disturbance in the Gulf of Honduras produced heavy amounts of rainfall along the many coastal areas in Honduras. Ground reports indicate rainfall amounts exceeded 100mm in some areas, which may have triggered localized flooding in parts of northern Honduras.

Precipitation forecasts suggest the continuation of average to above-average rainfall during the next seven days. During the next seven days, the passage of another wave disturbance in the Caribbean may produce locally heavy amounts (>75mm) for many areas near the Gulf of Fonseca region, southern Honduras and Guatemala. The onset of deep convective rainfall may trigger localized flooding, elevate river levels, as well as increase the potential for landslides in higher elevations. No significant tropical activity is expected during the next week.

Seven-Day Precipitation Forecast (mm) August 4rd – August 11th, 2010

Figure 1: Source NOAA / CPC

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