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Behaviour 157 (2020) 385–386 brill.com/beh

Editorial

Anecdotes in animal behaviour

“It is just an anecdote”, is an often-heard critique to scientists describing animal behaviour that has not been reported before. But what if this anec-dote is a qualitative, rich observation, showing a truly unique behaviour or event that can change the way we think about a species? If an ethol-ogist or another animal expert observes unforeseen behaviour that may be of interest, it is a loss for the field if this observation remains unre-ported and as a result forgotten. This is especially the case for very rare behaviours or unusual circumstances under which certain behaviours oc-cur.

In the past, anecdotal accounts have brought behaviours such as hunt-ing, tool use, infanticide and tactical deception (these examples concern primates) to our attention, and have motivated researchers to study these behaviours quantitatively. Nowadays, such narrative accounts of unique be-haviours are on a stark decline (Ramsay & Teichroeb, 2019).

In order to safeguard valuable anecdotes in animal behaviour and pre-vent them from oblivion, at Behaviour, we deem it highly valuable to make them available again to the scientific community, and predict that by do-ing so, readers might recognize the behaviour that is described and, ideally, reply to these in a ‘commentary / reflection’. This will help to contextu-alize the anecdote better, recognize its scope and generality, and stimulate the design of new directions of study based upon these anecdotes. Even-tually, the initial report of a certain anecdote could, together with com-mentaries and more evidence, become a collection centred around a cer-tain topic (for example: “Tactical deception in primates” (Whiten & Byrne, 1988)).

We hereby invite scholars who have anecdotal evidence of unique be-haviour in any species, to submit these as a commentary to Bebe-haviour, and if possible, accompanied by a video or photograph. The narrative will be

re-©Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2020 DOI 10.1163/1568539X-00003600

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386 Anecdotes in animal behaviour

viewed as usual, by experts in the field so that only well-supported, relevant anecdotes will be published.

Mariska E. Kret and Tom S. Roth Editors

References

Ramsay, M.S. & Teichroeb, J.A. (2019). Anecdotes in primatology: temporal trends, anthro-pocentrism, and hierarchies of knowledge. — Am. Anthropol. 121: 680-693.

Whiten, A. & Byrne, R.W. (1988). Tactical deception in primates. — Behav. Brain Sci. 11: 233-244.

To submit an anecdote:

Article type: The text should be submitted as a ‘Commentary / Reflec-tion’ through the Editorial Manager submission system at https://www. editorialmanager.com/beh/Default.aspx.

Words per paper: 2000 words, excl. references (this is directive, deviations are allowed).

Publication fee: Please note that the open access fee for papers on anec-dotes is lower: 1–4 pages, 33% of the article processing charge; 5–7 pages, 66% of the price; 8+ pages, the full price. All details of pricing are available online by following this link: https://brill.com/page/oacharges.

Deadline: There is no submission deadline. This is a try-out that we would like to continue if successful.

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