University of Groningen
ADHD and atopic diseases
van der Schans, Jurjen
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Publication date: 2017
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van der Schans, J. (2017). ADHD and atopic diseases: Pharmacoepidemiological studies. Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.
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Jurjen van der Schans
ADHD and atopic diseases
ISBN: 978-94-034-0219-2 (printed version) ISBN: 978-94-034-0220-8 (electronic version)
Author Jurjen van der Schans Cover-design Douwe Oppewal Lay-out Douwe Oppewal Printed Netzodruk Groningen
Printing of this thesis was financially supported by the University of Groningen, the Institute for Health Research SHARE, the Graduate School of Science and is gratefully acknowledged. © Jurjen van der Schans, 2017.
All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission of the author. The copyright of
ADHD and atopic diseases
Pharmacoepidemiological studies
Proefschrift
ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
op gezag van de
rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties.
De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op vrijdag 8 december 2017 om 14.30 uur
door
Jurjen van der Schans
geboren op 16 mei 1988 te Groningen
4 Promotores Prof. dr. E. Hak Prof. dr. P.J. Hoekstra Copromotor Dr. T.W. de Vries Beoordelingscommissie Prof. dr. G.H. Koppelman Prof. dr. H.M. Boezen Prof. dr. J.K. Buitelaar
5
Table of contents
Chapter 1 General introduction 6
Part I The clinical and economic impact of psychotropic drug use 18 in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Chapter 2 Methylphenidate use and school performance among 20 primary school children: a descriptive study.
Chapter 3 Is atopic medication a risk factor for non-adherence and 36 non-persistence of methylphenidate in children?
Chapter 4 Cost-effectiveness of extended-release methylphenidate 48 in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity
disorder sub-optimally treated with immediate-release methylphenidate.
Part II The association of childhood atopy and attention-deficit/ 68 hyperactivity disorder.
Chapter 5 Association between medication prescription for atopic diseases 70 and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Chapter 6 Association of atopic diseases and attention-deficit/hyperactivity 86 disorder: A systematic review and meta-analyses.
Chapter 7 The temporal order of fluctuations in atopic disease symptoms 112 and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms: a pilot study. Part III The association of atopy and attention-deficit/hyperactivity 132
disorder among adults.
Chapter 8 Trends in the use of psychostimulants in adults. 134 Chapter 9 Association between asthma and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity 146
Disorder among adults: a case-control study.
Chapter 10 General discussion 160
Summary 180
Samenvatting 184
Dankwoord/Acknowledgements 188
List of Publications 191
Research Institute SHARE 193