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Triaging equivocal cytology of the cervix : identyfying women at risk

for high-grade cervical lesions

Wensveen, C.W.M.

Citation

Wensveen, C. W. M. (2006, June 13). Triaging equivocal cytology of the cervix : identyfying

women at risk for high-grade cervical lesions. Retrieved from

https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4435

Version:

Corrected Publisher’s Version

License:

Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the

Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from:

https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4435

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TRIAGING E Q U IV O C AL C Y TO L O GY O F TH E C E RV IX

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TRIAGING EQUIVOCAL CYTOLOGY OF THE CERVIX

Identifying women at risk for high-grade cervical lesions

P R O E F S C H R IF T

ter verkrijging van

de graad van D octor aan de U niversiteit L eiden,

op gez ag van de R ector M agnificu s D r. D .D . B reimer,

hoogleraar in de facu lteit der Wisku nde en

N atu u rwetenschap p en en die der G eneesku nde,

volgens b eslu it van het C ollege voor P romoties

te verdedigen op dinsdag 1 3 ju ni 2 0 0 6

te klokke 1 6 :1 5 u u r

door

C elesta Walb u rga M aria Wensveen

geb oren te Wassenaar

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Pro m o tie c o m m is s ie :

Promotor:

Prof. Dr. J .B. Trimbos

Copromotor:

Dr. M.J . K agie

Referent:

Prof. Dr. C.W. Burger (ErasmusMC)

Overige Leden: Prof. Dr. G.G. K enter

Prof. Dr. G.J . Fleuren

Ontwerp omslag en lay-out: Gerard Meijer

Printed by: A eroset Pre Press bv, Wateringen

ISBN-10: 90-902068 5-X

ISBN-13: 97 8 -90-902068 5-1

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Jij mag zijn zoals je bent

om te worden wie je bent,

maar nog niet kunt zijn;

en je mag het worden

op jouw manier

en in jouw tijd.

Anna Terruwe

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CONTENTS

Ch a p ter 1

Introduction 9

1.1 Eq uivocal cytology 11

1.1.1 Pap II, borderline dyskaryosis, ASCUS/ AGUS 11 1.1.2 Natural history and management of eq uivocal cytology 12

1.2 Colposcopy 13

1.2.1 Correlation between colposcopic characteristics and 13 histological outcome

1.2.2 Inter-observer agreement 14

1.3 Human papillomavirus 16

1.3.1 HPV and other risk factors 16 1.3.2 Epidemiology of genital HPV (natural history) 17

1.3.3 HPV tests 18

1.3.4 Viral Load of HPV 20

1.4 Biomarker Ki-67 21

1.5 Outline of the thesis 22

Ch a p ter 2

Detection of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia in women with Atypical 33 Sq uamous or Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance cytology:

A prospective study

Ch a p ter 3

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Chapter 4

Can viral load, semi-quantitatively evaluated, of human papillomavirus 53 predict cytological or histological outcome in women with atypical

squamous or glandular cells of undetermined significance cytology?

Chapter 5

Viral load of human papillomavirus and high-grade cervical intraepithelial 65 neoplasia

Chapter 6

Combining HPV and MIB-1 test reduces the number of colposcopies in 77 women with equivocal borderline cytology

Chapter 7

Discussion and conclusions 87

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