University of Groningen
Spirituality and health: their associations and measurement problems
Malinakova, Klára
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Publication date: 2019
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Malinakova, K. (2019). Spirituality and health: their associations and measurement problems. University of Groningen.
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Spirituality and health: their associa� ons
and measurement problems
Copyright
© Klára Maliňáková
© 2016 Malinakova et al. (Chapter 3) © 2018 Malinakova et al. (Chapter 4) © 2018 Malinakova et al. (Chapter 5)
Thesis for the University of Groningen, the Netherlands – with summary in Dutch and Czech.
All rights reserved. No part of this publica� on may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmi� ed in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior wri� en permission of the author.
Correspondence: Klára Maliňáková
klara.malinakova@oushi.upol.cz
This study was supported by the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic (GA CR), under Contract No.: 15-19968S and 19-19526S, by the Czech Ministry of Educa� on, Youth and Sports (MEYS) under Contracts No. LG14042 and No. LG 14043, by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under contract No. APVV-0032-11 and by the Sts Cyril and Methodius Faculty of Theology of the Palacký University in Olomouc internal projects IGA-CMTF-2017-008 and IGA-CMTF-2019-006.
The prin� ng of this thesis was supported by the Olomouc University Social Health Ins� tute (OUSHI), by University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) and the University of Groningen. Design and Layout: Klára Maliňáková, Petr Maliňák
Cover background picture: Klára Maliňáková Language correc� ons: David L. McLean Press: Properus s.r.o., Olomouc Printed in the Czech Republic
ISBN 978-94-034-1705-9 (digital version)
Spirituality and health: their
associations and measurement
problems
PhD thesis
to obtain the degree of PhD at the
University of Groningen
on the authority of the
Rector Magnifi cus Prof. E. Sterken
and in accordance with
the decision by the College of Deans.
This thesis will be defended in public on
Wednesday 12 June, 2019 at 12:45 hours
by
Klára Maliňáková
born on 4 april 1983
in Ivančice, Czech Republic
Supervisor(s) Prof. S.A. Reijneveld Prof. P. Tavel Co-supervisor J. P. van Dijk
Assessment commi� ee Prof. T.H. Zock
Prof. A.J. Oldehinkel Prof. I. Cermak Prof. P. Macek
Contents
CHAPTER 1 Introduc� on 6 CHAPTER 2 Data sources 22 CHAPTER 3The Spiritual Well-Being Scale: psychometric evalua� on of the shortened version in Czech adolescents.
Published in the Journal of Religion and Health, 2017, 56(2): 697-705
27
CHAPTER 4
Adolescent religiosity and spirituality – are they associated with leisure-� me choices?
Published in PLOS One, 2018, 13(6): e0198314.
38
CHAPTER 5
“I am spiritual, but not religious.” Does it protect adolescents from health-risk behaviour?
Published in the Interna� onal Journal of Public Health, 2018, 64(1): 115-124.
58
CHAPTER 6
Religiosity and mental health: their associa� on depends on how and where you measure them
Submitt ed
75
CHAPTER 7
Hidden in emo� ons: a new approach to measuring implicit a� tudes Submitt ed 94 CHAPTER 8 General discussion 115 Summary 131 Samenva� ng 134 Souhrn 137 Acknowledgements 140
About the author 141
Olomouc University Social Health Ins� tute 142 Groningen Graduate School of Medical Sciences – Research Ins� tute SHARE 142