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www.examenstick.nl www.havovwo.nl

Engels vwo 2019-I

Tekst 9

Future of our past?

1 Sir, The Heritage Alliance welcomes the debate on the future of English Heritage. The proposal, outlined with the summer Spending Review, is to create a new charity to manage the National Heritage Collection (some 420 sites of architectural, historical or archaeological importance) and a separate body to oversee the statutory heritage services that protect our historic environment ─ which is a source of national pride, an engine of economic growth, an inspiration to all and the envy of the world.

2 There are ironies in the timing and intent of the Government's actions. This year, in which we celebrated the centenary of the Ancient

Monuments Act, seems to close a century of beneficial state intervention in the historic environment, and now we need to build a different model that will work for the next century.

3 Our historic environment, whether in the hands of the state, charities or private individuals, creates both our sense of national identity and the context in which we, as citizens, can live meaningful lives. So it is

disturbing that a consultation of the Heritage Alliance has been delayed by over two months.

4 I fear that the dilatory handling of this consultation thus far indicates a shocking lack of understanding of the importance of our historic

environment. It is in the interests of all of us that both halves of the new English Heritage should be robust and sustainable.

5 Spending cuts have already removed £700 million worth of investment from the historic environment. The Chancellor's autumn statement implied that more cuts were necessary to fund vital infrastructure projects. The historic environment is also infrastructure. It is time that we plan for it in generational terms rather than pandering to the short-termism of the electoral cycle.

Loyd Grossman

Chairman, The Heritage Alliance

The Times, 2013

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www.examenstick.nl www.havovwo.nl

Engels vwo 2019-I

Tekst 9 Future of our past?

“both halves of the new English Heritage” (paragraph 4)

One of the halves that has to be managed is the National Heritage Collection.

1p 36 Which of the following is the other half?

A the “summer Spending Review” (paragraph 1)

B the “statutory heritage services” (paragraph 1) C the “Government’s actions” (paragraph 2)

D the “Ancient Monuments Act” (paragraph 2)

1p 37 Which of the following is in line with the content of the letter?

A Loyd Grossman desires involvement of the Heritage Alliance in the discussion of the proposed model for the stewardship of cultural heritage.

B The Heritage Alliance suggests delegating the care and supervision of

the historic environment.

C The scale of the English National Heritage Collection demands

redistribution of funds and responsibilities.

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