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Delft University of Technology Faculty EEMCS

Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft

Exam Complex Analysis (wi4243AP/wi4244AP) Thursday 31 October 2013; 09:00 – 12:00.

Lecturer: K. P. Hart.

Second reader: H. A. W. M. Kneppers This exam consists of six questions.

Marks per question: see margin.

Resources allowed: calculator

1. Let α be a complex number such that |α| 6= 1 and consider the bilinear transformation given by w = z − α

αz − 1. (2) a. Show that this transformation maps the unit circle onto itself.

(2) b. What is the image of the unit disk under this transformation?

(2) c. How does w traverse the unit circle as z traverses the unit circle in the positive direction?

(3) d. Now let α = 12i. Determine the image of the part of the unit disk that lies in the first quadrant under the transformation.

2. Define u(x, y) = x cos x cosh y + y sin x sinh y (2) a. Verify that u is harmonic.

(4) b. Determine all analytic functions that have u as their real part and write these as functions of z.

3.

(5) a. Let h be an analytic map from the unit disc D = {z : |z| 6 1} to itself such that h(0) = 0. Show that h(z)

6 |z| for z ∈ D and h0(0)

6 1. Hint: Consider the function h(z)/z.

(6) b. Let f be an analytic map from the unit disc D = {z : |z| 6 1} to itself. Show that f0(0)

6 1−|f (0)|2. Hint : Let α = f (0) and consider the function g(z) = αf (z)−1f (z)−α.

4.

(8) Let a be a real number such that a > 1; evaluate the following integral Z

0

1

a2− 2a sin θ + 1dθ Give all details.

5.

(8) Let a and b be positive real numbers. Evaluate the following integral Z

0

x sin ax x2+ b2 dx.

Give all details.

See also the next page.

1

(2)

Exam Complex Analysis (wi4243AP/wi4244AP ) of Thursday 31 October 2013 2 6. We consider the many-valued function w =√

z2+ 1.

(3) a. Suppose we use the branch of √

that has the positive real axis as its branch cut and is such that

√−1 = i. Determine the image of the upper half plane minus the segment [0, i] under this mapping (see below)

i

0 From now on we use the principal branch of √

, that is, the negative real axis is the branch cut and√

1 = 1.

(3) b. Show that

f (z) = (z + i)r z − i z + i

defines a branch of our function with branch cut [−i, i]. What is the value of f (1)?

(3) c. Determine the first four terms of the Laurent series of this branch in the annulus {z : |z| > 1}.

Hint : √

1 + x = 1 +12x − 18x2+161x3+ · · · if x is real and |x| < 1.

(3) d. Calculate

I

S

f (z) dz where S is the square with vertices at ±5 ± 5i.

The value of each (part of a) problem is printed in the margin; the final grade is calculated using the following formula

Grade =Total + 6 6 and rounded in the standard way.

THE END

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