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University of Groningen Regulatory properties of lactic acid bacteria for improving immune homeostasis Ren, Shengcheng

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University of Groningen

Regulatory properties of lactic acid bacteria for improving immune homeostasis Ren, Shengcheng

IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below.

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Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Publication date: 2019

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

Ren, S. (2019). Regulatory properties of lactic acid bacteria for improving immune homeostasis. University of Groningen.

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Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum.

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

Processed on: 17-4-2019 PDF page: 1PDF page: 1PDF page: 1PDF page: 1

Regulatory properties of lactic acid

bacteria for improving immune

homeostasis

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

Processed on: 17-4-2019 PDF page: 2PDF page: 2PDF page: 2PDF page: 2 Printing of this thesis was financially supported by:

University Medical Center Groningen University of Groningen

Graduate School of Medical Sciences

Cover design: Hongguang Zhang&Shengcheng Ren

Lay-out: Shengcheng Ren

Printed by: Ipskamp Printing ISBN (printed):978-94-034-1641-0

ISBN (digital): 978-94-034-1640-3

© Copyright 2019 Shengcheng Ren, Groningen, The Netherlands All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of the author.

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

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Regulatory properties of lactic acid

bacteria for improving immune

homeostasis

PhD thesis

to obtain the degree of PhD at the University of Groningen

on the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. E. Sterken

and in accordance with

the decision by the College of Deans. This thesis will be defended in public on

Monday 3 June 2019 at 11.00 hours By

Shengcheng Ren

Born on 5 August 1989 in Anhui, China

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

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Supervisor

Prof. P. de Vos

Co-supervisor

Dr. M.M. Faas

Assessment Committee

Prof. H.J. Wichers

Prof. K.N. Faber

Prof. J. Kok

Paranymphs

Chunli Kong

Susana Figueroa-Lozano

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

Processed on: 17-4-2019 PDF page: 7PDF page: 7PDF page: 7PDF page: 7

Table of contents

Chapter 1

Disease managing capacities and mechanisms of host effects of lactic acid bacteria

9 Design and rationale of this thesis 39

Chapter 2

Identification of TLR2/TLR6 signalling lactic acid bacteria for supporting immune regulation

53

Chapter 3

Lactic acid bacteria secrete Toll like receptor 2 stimulating and immunomodulating bioactive factors

81

Chapter 4

Protective effects of lactic acid bacteria on gut epithelial barrier dysfunction are Toll like receptor 2 and protein kinase C dependent

99

Chapter 5

Lactic acid bacteria may impact intestinal barrier function by modulating goblet cells

113

Chapter 6

Fibroblasts impact goblet cell responses to lactic acid bacteria after exposure to inflammatory cytokines and mucus disruptors

145

Chapter 7

General discussion and future perspective 175

Appendices

Summary Nederlandse samenvatting Acknowledgements Biography List of publications 185

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530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren 530789-L-bw-Ren Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019 Processed on: 17-4-2019

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