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Changes in chromatin organization of human cells in response to genotoxic stress

Abdel-Halim Mahfouz, H.I.

Citation

Abdel-Halim Mahfouz, H. I. (2009, February 24). Changes in chromatin organization of human cells in response to genotoxic stress. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13517

Version: Corrected Publisher’s Version

License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13517

Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable).

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Stellingen

behorende bij het proefschrift

Changes in chromatin organization of human cells in response to genotoxic stress

1- Analysis of chromatin alterations in cells during interphase contributes to mechanistic understanding of the formation of chromosome aberrations (this thesis).

2- The induction of pairing of certain satellite DNA sequences represents a stress response linked to DNA damage (this thesis).

3- The correlation between mitomycin C (MMC) induced interphase pairing and exchanges of specific homologous chromosomes indicates that the processing of DNA damage is initiated by pairing directly after treatment (this thesis).

4- The requirement of XPF/ERCC1 heterodimer and FANCD1 (BRCA2) for heterochromatin pairing after MMC-induced interstrand crosslinks (ICLs) reflects a connection between pairing and recombinational processing of ICLs (this thesis).

5- Biological consequences and processing of interstrand crosslinks in non-dividing mammalian cells are largely unknown and require further investigations (This thesis;

Mogi et al., Exp. Cell Res., 2008, 314: 887-898; Ruthfuss and Grompe, Mol. Cell. Biol., 2004, 24: 123-134)

6- There is increasing evidence for a functional role of heterochromatic satellite DNA sequences (Jolly et al., J. Cell Biol. 2004, 164: 25-33; Ugarkovic, EMBO reports, 2005, 6: 1035-1039).

7- Molecular cytogenetics (i.e. chromosome analysis) provides information important for interpretation of DNA repair studies (Bailey and Bedford, DNA Repair, 2006, 5: 1171- 1181).

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8- Transcription of satellite III non-coding RNAs is a general stress response in human cells (Valgardsdottir et al., Nucleic Acids Research, 2008, 36: 423-434).

9- It is not stress that affects us, it is our reaction to it.

10- Democracy is not a guarantee that all people are treated equally despite their differences.

11- The research management system and decision makers in Egypt should improve national research institutes and establish new laboratories in addition to sending researchers abroad.

12- In textbooks a century from now, there will be the following paragraph: "A hundred years ago, people were so provincial that in spite of much evidence that there should be extra dimensions, they refused to accept it." Michael Turner, a cosmologist in Chicago University.

(http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/astronomy/bigbang_alternative_010413- 1.html).

Howyda Abdel-Halim

Leiden, February 24th 2009

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