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University of Groningen

Developing e-health applications to promote a patient-centered approach to medically

unexplained symptoms

van Gils, Anne

IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from

it. Please check the document version below.

Document Version

Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Publication date:

2019

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

van Gils, A. (2019). Developing e-health applications to promote a patient-centered approach to medically

unexplained symptoms. Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.

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Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum.

(2)

Developing e-health applications to

promote a patient-centered approach

to medically unexplained symptoms

(3)

© 2019, Anne van Gils

Cover design: Kim Hunnersen – www.helemaalkim.com Lay-out: Anne van Gils, ProefschriftMaken

Printing: ProefschriftMaken – www.proefschriftmaken.nl

Publication of this dissertation was financially supported by the University Medical Center Groningen, the University of Groningen, and Research Institute SHARE.

ISBN: 978-94-034-1661-8 (printed version) ISBN: 978-94-034-1660-1 (digital version)

Developing e-health applications to promote a

patient-centered approach to medically unexplained symptoms

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

op gezag van de

rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties.

De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op woensdag 3 juli 2019 om 16.15 uur

door

Anne van Gils

geboren op 7 december 1986 te Rotterdam

(4)

© 2019, Anne van Gils

Cover design: Kim Hunnersen – www.helemaalkim.com Lay-out: Anne van Gils, ProefschriftMaken

Printing: ProefschriftMaken – www.proefschriftmaken.nl

Publication of this dissertation was financially supported by the University Medical Center Groningen, the University of Groningen, and Research Institute SHARE.

ISBN: 978-94-034-1661-8 (printed version) ISBN: 978-94-034-1660-1 (digital version)

Developing e-health applications to promote a

patient-centered approach to medically unexplained symptoms

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

op gezag van de

rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties.

De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op woensdag 3 juli 2019 om 16.15 uur

door

Anne van Gils

geboren op 7 december 1986 te Rotterdam

(5)

Promotores

Prof. dr. J.G.M. Rosmalen Prof. dr. R.A. Schoevers

Beoordelingscommissie

Prof. dr. R.C. Oude Voshaar Prof. dr. T.K. Bouman Prof. dr. H.E. van der Horst

CONTENTS

Chapter 1 General introduction 7

Part I: Development of an online course for healthcare providers

Chapter 2 User experiences of an online, interprofessional course on medically unexplained symptoms: a pilot study.

23

Part II: Development and effectiveness of self-help interventions

Chapter 3 Self-help for medically unexplained symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

41

Chapter 4 Mild traumatic brain injury management: a guide to clinical assessment and a new self-help website www.headinjurysymptoms.org.

63

Chapter 5 Development of ‘Grip self-help’: an online patient-tailored self-help intervention for functional somatic symptoms in primary care.

85

Chapter 6 Personalized, internet-based, guided self-help for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: design of a randomized controlled trial in primary care.

105

Part III: From psychosocial risk factors to potential targets for personalized treatment

Chapter 7 Family disruption increases functional somatic symptoms in late adolescence: the TRAILS study.

125

Chapter 8 Sexual abuse predicts functional somatic symptoms: an adolescent population study.

143

Chapter 9 Individual variation in temporal relationships between stress and functional somatic symptoms.

157

Chapter 10 Exploring interrelationships among worrying, anxiety, and somatic

symptoms using time-series analysis.

177

Chapter 11 General discussion 193

Summary 207

Samenvatting 213

Dankwoord 219

About the Author 221

List of Publications 222

(6)

Promotores

Prof. dr. J.G.M. Rosmalen Prof. dr. R.A. Schoevers

Beoordelingscommissie

Prof. dr. R.C. Oude Voshaar Prof. dr. T.K. Bouman Prof. dr. H.E. van der Horst

CONTENTS

Chapter 1 General introduction 7

Part I: Development of an online course for healthcare providers

Chapter 2 User experiences of an online, interprofessional course on medically unexplained symptoms: a pilot study.

23

Part II: Development and effectiveness of self-help interventions

Chapter 3 Self-help for medically unexplained symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

41

Chapter 4 Mild traumatic brain injury management: a guide to clinical assessment and a new self-help website www.headinjurysymptoms.org.

63

Chapter 5 Development of ‘Grip self-help’: an online patient-tailored self-help intervention for functional somatic symptoms in primary care.

85

Chapter 6 Personalized, internet-based, guided self-help for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: design of a randomized controlled trial in primary care.

105

Part III: From psychosocial risk factors to potential targets for personalized treatment

Chapter 7 Family disruption increases functional somatic symptoms in late adolescence: the TRAILS study.

125

Chapter 8 Sexual abuse predicts functional somatic symptoms: an adolescent population study.

143

Chapter 9 Individual variation in temporal relationships between stress and functional somatic symptoms.

157

Chapter 10 Exploring interrelationships among worrying, anxiety, and somatic

symptoms using time-series analysis.

177

Chapter 11 General discussion 193

Summary 207

Samenvatting 213

Dankwoord 219

About the Author 221

List of Publications 222

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