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What we know about oral health-related quality of life on Bonaire

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Aim of the study

Methods

Results

Unhealthy dentition, dental anxiety, a negative attitude towards OHB, and less value attached to negative social outcomes of having unhealthy teeth, were associated with a low perceived OHQoL. Table 1.

Table 1. Correlations

DAS Dentition characteristics Attitude ESO

OHIP-14 .444** .343* -.400** -.308*

* is significant at 0.05 level ** is significant at 0.01 level

Dental anxiety and unhealthy dentition had independent effects on OHQoL, explaining 31.2 % of the variance. (figure 1.)

Figure 1.

Conclusions

Slade, G.D. (1997). Derivation and validation of a short form Oral Health Impact Profile. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 25: 284-90.

Special thanks to Sitske Oort & Rianne Kuipers³

To determine the relationship between oral health behavior (OHB), attitude, expected social outcomes (ESO), dental anxiety, and one’s dentition characteristics with oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL).

51 dental patients in a general practice on Bonaire, a part of the Netherlands Antilles, filled out a questionnaire: Dutch Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14, =0.88), index of OHB (10 items; tooth brushing, interdental cleaning and tongue cleaning), Attitude ( =0.83), ESO ( =0.75), and Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS, =0.93). Dentition characteristics of the patients (healthy dentition, slightly unhealthy dentition, mutilated dentition) were assessed by the third author.

OHQoL is related to independently assessed dentition characteristics, and to self report measures, especially a measure of dental anxiety. Oral health behavior itself was not associated with OHQoL. Subjective as well as objective factors were important for oral health-related quality of life.

Unhealthy dentition ' '((

OHQoL

Anxiety ) *((

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