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Citation for this paper:

Srivastava, H.M., Gaboury, S., & Tremblay, R. (2014). New Relations Involving an

Extended Multiparameter Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta Function with Applications.

International Journal of Analysis, Vol. 2014, Article ID 680850.

UVicSPACE: Research & Learning Repository

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New Relations Involving an Extended Multiparameter Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta Function

with Applications

H.M. Srivastava, Sébastien Gaboury, & Richard Tremblay

2014

© 2014 H.M. Srivastava et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of

the Creative Commons Attribution License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

This article was originally published at:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/680850

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Research Article

New Relations Involving an Extended Multiparameter

Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta Function with Applications

H. M. Srivastava,

1

Sébastien Gaboury,

2

and Richard Tremblay

2

1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada V8W 3R4

2Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Quebec at Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC, Canada G7H 2B1 Correspondence should be addressed to S´ebastien Gaboury; s1gabour@uqac.ca

Received 28 February 2014; Accepted 16 April 2014; Published 13 May 2014 Academic Editor: Shamsul Qamar

Copyright © 2014 H. M. Srivastava et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We derive several new expansion formulas involving an extended multiparameter Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function introduced and studied recently by Srivastava et al. (2011). These expansions are obtained by using some fractional calculus methods such as the generalized Leibniz rules, the Taylor-like expansions in terms of different functions, and the generalized chain rule. Several (known or new) special cases are also given.

1. Introduction

The Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functionΦ(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) which is one of the fundamentally important higher transcendental functions is defined by (see, e.g., [1, page 121 et seq.]; see also [2] and [3, page 194 et seq.]) Φ (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) :=∑∞ 𝑛=0 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠, (𝑎 ∈ C \ Z−0; 𝑠 ∈ C when |𝑧| < 1; R (𝑠) > 1 when |𝑧| = 1) . (1)

The Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function contains, as its special cases, the Riemann zeta function𝜁(𝑠), the Hurwitz zeta function 𝜁(𝑠, 𝑎), and the Lerch zeta function ℓ𝑠(𝜉) defined by

𝜁 (𝑠) :=∑∞ 𝑛=1 1 𝑛𝑠 = Φ (1, 𝑠, 1) = 𝜁 (𝑠, 1) (R (𝑠) > 1) , (2) 𝜁 (𝑠, 𝑎) :=∑∞ 𝑛=0 1 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 = Φ (1, 𝑠, 𝑎) (R (𝑠) > 1; 𝑎 ∈ C \ Z−0) , (3) ℓ𝑠(𝜉) := ∞ ∑ 𝑛=1 𝑒2𝑛𝜋𝑖𝜉 (𝑛 + 1)𝑠 = Φ (𝑒2𝜋𝑖𝜉, 𝑠, 1) (R (𝑠) > 1; 𝜉 ∈ R) , (4) respectively.

The Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function is connected with other special functions of analytic number theory such as the polylogarithmic function (or de Jonqui`ere’s function)𝐿𝑖𝑠(𝑧):

𝐿𝑖𝑠(𝑧) :=∑∞ 𝑛=1 𝑧𝑛 𝑛𝑠 = 𝑧Φ (𝑧, 𝑠, 1) (𝑠 ∈ C when |𝑧| < 1; R (𝑠) > 1 when |𝑧| = 1) (5)

and the Lipschitz-Lerch zeta function𝜙(𝜉, 𝑎, 𝑠) (see [1, page 122, Equation 2.5(11)]) 𝜙 (𝜉, 𝑎, 𝑠) :=∑∞ 𝑛=0 𝑒2𝑛𝜋𝑖𝜉 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 = Φ (𝑒2𝜋𝑖𝜉, 𝑠, 𝑎) (𝑎 ∈ C \ Z−0; R (𝑠) > 0 when 𝜉 ∈ R \ Z; R (𝑠) > 1 when 𝜉 ∈ Z) . (6)

The Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functionΦ(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) defined in (7) can be continued meromorphically to the whole complex𝑠-plane,

Volume 2014, Article ID 680850, 14 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/680850

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except for a simple pole at𝑠 = 1 with its residue 1. It is well known that Φ (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = Γ (𝑠)1 ∫∞ 0 𝑡𝑠−1𝑒−𝑎𝑡 1 − 𝑧𝑒−𝑡𝑑𝑡 (R (𝑎) > 0; R (𝑠) > 0 when |𝑧| ≦ 1 (𝑧 ̸= 1) ; R (𝑠) > 1 when 𝑧 = 1) . (7)

Motivated by the works of Goyal and Laddha [4], Lin and Srivastava [5], Garg et al. [6], and other authors, Srivastava et al. [7] (see also [8]) investigated various properties of a natural multiparameter extension and generalization of the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functionΦ(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) defined by (7) (see also [9]). In particular, they considered the following functions:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) := ∞ ∑ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌𝑗 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 (𝑝, 𝑞 ∈ N0; 𝜆𝑗∈ C (𝑗 = 1, . . . , 𝑝) ; 𝑎, 𝜇𝑗∈ C \ Z−0(𝑗 = 1, . . . , 𝑞) ; 𝜌𝑗, 𝜎𝑘 ∈ R+(𝑗 = 1, . . . , 𝑝; 𝑘 = 1, . . . , 𝑞) ; Δ > −1 when 𝑠, 𝑧 ∈ C; Δ = −1, 𝑠 ∈ C when |𝑧| < ∇∗; Δ = −1, R (Ξ) > 12 when |𝑧| = ∇∗) (8) with ∇∗:= (∏𝑝 𝑗=1𝜌 −𝜌𝑗 𝑗 ) ⋅ ( 𝑞 ∏ 𝑗=1𝜎 𝜎𝑗 𝑗 ) , Δ :=∑𝑞 𝑗=1 𝜎𝑗−∑𝑝 𝑗=1 𝜌𝑗, Ξ := 𝑠 +∑𝑞 𝑗=1 𝜇𝑗−∑𝑝 𝑗=1 𝜆𝑗+𝑝 − 𝑞 2 . (9)

Here, and for the remainder of this paper, (𝜆)𝜅 denotes the Pochhammer symbol defined, in terms of the gamma function, by

(𝜆)𝜅:= Γ (𝜆 + 𝜅)Γ (𝜆)

= {𝜆 (𝜆 + 1) ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝜆 + 𝑛 − 1) (𝜅 = 𝑛 ∈ N; 𝜆 ∈ C)1 (𝜅 = 0; 𝜆 ∈ C \ {0}) ;

(10) it is being understood conventionally that (0)0 := 1 and assumed tacitly that theΓ-quotient exists (see, for details, [10, page 21 et seq.]).

In their work, Srivastava et al. [7, page 504, Theo-rem 8] also proved the following relation for the function Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎): Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = ∏𝑞𝑗=1Γ (𝜇𝑗) ∏𝑝𝑗=1Γ (𝜆𝑗) ⋅ 𝐻1,𝑝+1𝑝+1,𝑞+2[−𝑧 | (0, 1) , (1 − 𝜇(1 − 𝜆1, 𝜌1; 1) , . . . , (1 − 𝜆𝑝, 𝜌𝑝; 1) , (1 − 𝑎, 1; 𝑠) 1, 𝜎1; 1) , . . . , (1 − 𝜇𝑝, 𝜎𝑝; 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠)] (11)

provided that both sides of (11) exist.

Definition 1. The𝐻(𝑧) involved in the right-hand side of (11) is the generalized Fox’s 𝐻-function introduced by Inayat-Hussain [11, page 4126] 𝐻 (𝑧) = 𝐻(𝑧)𝑚,𝑛p,q[ [ 𝑧 | (𝑎𝑗, 𝐴𝑗; 𝛼𝑗) 𝑛 𝑗=1, (𝑎𝑗, 𝐴𝑗) p 𝑗=𝑛+1 (𝑏𝑗, 𝐵𝑗)𝑚𝑗=1, (𝑏𝑗, 𝐵𝑗; 𝛽𝑗)q𝑗=𝑚+1 ]] := 2𝜋𝑖1 ∫ L𝜒 (𝑠) 𝑧 𝑠𝑑𝑠 (𝑧 ̸= 0; 𝑖 = √−1; 𝜒 (𝑠) := (∏𝑚 𝑗=1 Γ (𝑏𝑗− 𝐵𝑗𝑠) ⋅∏𝑛 𝑗=1 {Γ (1 − 𝑎𝑗+ 𝐴𝑗𝑠)}𝛼𝑗) × (∏p 𝑗=𝑛+1 Γ (𝑎𝑗− 𝐴𝑗𝑠) ⋅ ∏q 𝑗=𝑚+1{Γ (1 − 𝑏𝑗+ 𝐵𝑗𝑠)} 𝛽𝑗) −1 ) . (12) Here the parameters

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and the exponents

𝛼𝑗 (𝑗 = 1, . . . , p) , 𝛽𝑗 (𝑗 = 1, . . . , q) (14) can take noninteger values andL = L𝑖𝜏;∞is a Mellin-Barnes type contour starting at the point𝜏 − 𝑖∞ and terminating at the point𝜏 + 𝑖∞ (𝜏 ∈ R) with the usual indentations to separate one set of poles from the other set of poles.

Buschman and Srivastava [12, page 4708] established that the sufficient conditions for the absolute convergence of the contour integral in (12) are given by

Λ :=∑𝑚 𝑗=1 𝐵𝑗+∑𝑛 𝑗=1󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝛼𝑗󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 𝐴𝑗 − ∑q 𝑗=𝑚+1󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝛽𝑗󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 𝐵𝑗 − ∑p 𝑗=𝑛+1 𝐴𝑗> 0 (15)

and the region of absolute convergence is

󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨arg(𝑧)󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 < 12𝜋Λ. (16) Note that when

𝛼1= ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ = 𝛼𝑛= 1, 𝛽𝑚+1= ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ = 𝛽q = 1, (17) the𝐻-function reduces to the well-known Fox’s 𝐻-function (see [13]).

This paper is devoted to extending several interesting results obtained recently by Srivastava et al. [14] (see also [15,16]) to the extended multiparameter Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) introduced and studied by Srivastava et al. [7]. InSection 2, we give the representation of the fractional derivatives based on the Pochhammer’s contour of integration. Section 3 aims at recalling some major fractional calculus theorems, that is, two generalized Leibniz rules and three Taylor-like expansions as well as a fundamental relation linked to the generalized chain rule for the fractional derivatives. In the two remaining sections, we, respectively, present and prove the main results of this paper and we give some special cases.

2. Pochhammer Contour Integral

Representation for Fractional Derivative

The most familiar representation for the fractional derivative of order𝛼 of 𝑧𝑝𝑓(𝑧) is the Riemann-Liouville integral [17] (see also [18–20]); that is,

D𝛼𝑧{𝑧𝑝𝑓 (𝑧)} = 1 Γ (−𝛼)∫ 𝑧 0 𝑓 (𝜉) 𝜉 𝑝(𝜉 − 𝑧)−𝛼−1𝑑𝜉 (R (𝛼) < 0; R (𝑝) > 1) , (18)

where the integration is carried out along a straight line from 0 to 𝑧 in the complex 𝜉-plane. By integrating by part 𝑚 times, we obtain

D𝛼𝑧{𝑧𝑝𝑓 (𝑧)} = 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑚𝑚{D𝛼−𝑚𝑧 {𝑧𝑝𝑓 (𝑧)}} . (19)

Branch line for

Branch line for

C1 C2 C3 C4 z Re(𝜉) g−1(0) a exp[−(a + 1)ln(g(𝜉) − g(z))] exp[p(ln(g(𝜉)] Im(𝜉)

Figure 1: Pochhammer’s contour.

This allows us to modify the restrictionR(𝛼) < 0 to R(𝛼) < 𝑚 (see [20]).

Another representation for the fractional derivative is based on the Cauchy integral formula. This representation, too, has been widely used in many interesting papers (see, for example, the works of Osler [21–24]).

The relatively less restrictive representation of the frac-tional derivative according to parameters appears to be the one based on the Pochhammer’s contour integral introduced by Lavoie et al. [25] and Tremblay [26].

Definition 2. Let 𝑓(𝑧) be analytic in a simply connected

region R of the complex 𝑧-plane. Let 𝑔(𝑧) be regular and univalent onR and let 𝑔−1(0) be an interior point of R. Then, if𝛼 is not a negative integer, 𝑝 is not an integer, and 𝑧 is in R \ {𝑔−1(0)}, we define the fractional derivative of order 𝛼 of

𝑔(𝑧)𝑝𝑓(𝑧) with respect to 𝑔(𝑧) by 𝐷𝛼𝑔(𝑧){[𝑔 (𝑧)]𝑝𝑓 (𝑧)} =𝑒−𝑖𝜋𝑝Γ (1 + 𝛼) 4𝜋 sin (𝜋𝑝) × ∫ 𝐶(𝑧+,𝑔−1(0)+,𝑧−,𝑔−1(0)−;𝐹(𝑎),𝐹(𝑎))⋅ 𝑓 (𝜉) [𝑔 (𝜉)]𝑝𝑔󸀠(𝜉) [𝑔 (𝜉) − 𝑔 (𝑧)]𝛼+1 𝑑𝜉. (20) For nonintegers𝛼 and 𝑝, the functions 𝑔(𝜉)𝑝 and [𝑔(𝜉) − 𝑔(𝑧)]−𝛼−1in the integrand have two branch lines which begin, respectively, at𝜉 = 𝑧 and 𝜉 = 𝑔−1(0), and both branches pass through the point𝜉 = 𝑎 without crossing the Pochhammer contour𝑃(𝑎) = {𝐶1 ∪ 𝐶2∪ 𝐶3 ∪ 𝐶4} at any other point as shown inFigure 1. Here𝐹(𝑎) denotes the principal value of the integrand in (20) at the beginning and the ending point of the Pochhammer contour 𝑃(𝑎) which is closed on the Riemann surface of the multiple-valued function𝐹(𝜉) (see

Figure 2).

Remark 3. InDefinition 2, the function𝑓(𝑧) must be analytic at𝜉 = 𝑔−1(0). However, it is interesting to note here that if

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Branch line for

Branch line for

Re(𝜉) z z2 z1 C2 C1 c = z1+ z2 2 (𝜉 − z2)𝜇𝜃(𝜉)a−𝛾−1 Im(𝜉) (𝜉 − z1)𝜃(𝜉)a−𝛾−1

Figure 2: Multiloops contour.

we could also allow𝑓(𝑧) to have an essential singularity at 𝜉 = 𝑔−1(0), then (20) would still be valid.

Remark 4. In case the Pochhammer contour never crosses

the singularities at 𝜉 = 𝑔−1(0) and 𝜉 = 𝑧 in (20), then we know that the integral is analytic for all𝑝 and for all𝛼 and for 𝑧 in R \ {𝑔−1(0)}. Indeed, in this case, the only possible singularities of𝐷𝛼𝑔(𝑧){𝑔(𝑧)𝑝𝑓(𝑧)} are 𝛼 = −1, −2, . . . and 𝑝 = 0, ±1, ±2, . . ., which can directly be identified from the coefficient of the integral (20). However, by integrating by parts𝑁 times the integral in (20) by two different ways, we can show that𝛼 = −1, −2, . . . and 𝑝 = 0, 1, 2, . . . are removable singularities (see, for details, [25]).

In their work, Srivastava et al. [7] made use of the following fractional calculus result obtained by Srivastava et al. [27, page 97, Equation(2.4)]:

𝐷]𝑧{𝑧𝜆−1𝐻𝑚,𝑛𝑝,𝑞(𝜔𝑧𝜅)} = 𝑧𝜆−]−1𝐻(𝑧)𝑚,𝑛+1𝑝+1,𝑞+1 × [ [ 𝜔𝑧𝜅 | (1 − 𝜆, 𝜅; 1) , (𝑎𝑗, 𝐴𝑗; 𝛼𝑗) 𝑛 𝑗=1, (𝑎𝑗, 𝐴𝑗) 𝑝 𝑗=𝑛+1 (𝑏𝑗, 𝐵𝑗)𝑚𝑗=1, (𝑎𝑗, 𝐴𝑗; 𝛽𝑗)𝑞𝑗=𝑚+1, (1 − 𝜆 + ], 𝜅; 1)]] (R (𝜆) > 0; 𝜅 > 0) , (21)

in order to derive the following important fractional deriva-tive formula for this work:

𝐷]−𝜏𝑧 {𝑧]−1Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = ∏ 𝑞 𝑗=1Γ (𝜇𝑗) ∏𝑝𝑗=1Γ (𝜆𝑗)𝑧 𝜏−1 ⋅ 𝐻1,𝑝+2𝑝+2,𝑞+3[−𝑧𝜅| (0, 1) , (1 − 𝜇(1 − 𝜆1, 𝜌1; 1) , . . . , (1 − 𝜆𝑝, 𝜌𝑝; 1) , (1 − ], 𝜅; 1) , (1 − 𝑎, 1; 𝑠) 1, 𝜎1; 1) , . . . , (1 − 𝜇𝑝, 𝜎𝑝; 1) , (1 − 𝜏, 𝜅; 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠)] =Γ (]) Γ (𝜏)𝑧𝜏−1Φ (𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,];𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝜏 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) (R (]) > 0; 𝜅 > 0) . (22)

This fractional calculus formula was obtained by using the Riemann-Liouville representation for the fractional deriva-tive. Adopting the Pochhammer based representation for the fractional derivative, these last restrictions become𝜅 + ] − 1 ,not a negative integer, and 𝜅 > 0.

The parameters involved in the fractional derivative formula (22) can be specialized to deduce other results. For example, setting𝑝 − 1 = 𝑞 = 1 in (22) and making the following substitutions𝜌1 󳨃→ 𝜌, 𝜌2 󳨃→ 𝜎, 𝜎1 󳨃→ 𝜅, 𝜆1 󳨃→ 𝜆, 𝜆2󳨃→ 𝜇, and 𝜇1󳨃→ ] lead to 𝐷]−𝜏 𝑧 {𝑧]−1Φ(𝜌,𝜎,𝜅)𝜆,𝜇;] (𝑧𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Γ (]) Γ (𝜆) Γ (𝜇)𝑧𝜏−1𝐻 1,4 4,4 ×[−𝑧𝜅| (1 − 𝜆,𝜌;1),(1 − 𝜇,𝜎;1),(1 − ], 𝜅; 1),(1 − 𝑎,1;𝑠)(0, 1),(1 − ],𝜅; 1) , (1 − 𝜏, 𝜅; 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠) ] = Γ (]) Γ (𝜆) Γ (𝜇)𝑧𝜏−1𝐻 1,3 3,3 × [−𝑧𝜅 | (1 − 𝜆, 𝜌; 1) , (1 − 𝜇, 𝜎; 1) , (1 − 𝑎, 1; 𝑠)(0, 1) , (1 − 𝜏, 𝜅; 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠) ] = Γ (]) Γ (𝜏)𝑧𝜏−1Φ (𝜌,𝜎,𝜅) 𝜆,𝜇;𝜏 (𝑧𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)

(] not a negative integer; 𝜅 > 0) . (23)

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Furthermore, if we put𝜌 = 𝜎 = 𝜅 = 1 in (23), then we obtain 𝐷]−𝜏𝑧 {𝑧]−1Φ(1,1,1)𝜆,𝜇;] (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Γ (]) Γ (𝜏)𝑧𝜏−1Φ𝜆,𝜇;𝜏(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = Γ (]) Γ (𝜆) Γ (𝜇)𝑧𝜏−1𝐻 1,3 3,3 × [−𝑧 | (1 − 𝜆, 1; 1) , (1 − 𝜇, 1; 1) , (1 − 𝑎, 1; 𝑠)(0, 1) , (1 − 𝜏, 1; 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠) ] (] not a negative integer; 𝜅 > 0) .

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Finally, letting𝜆 = ] in (24), this yields after elementary cal-culations Φ∗𝜇(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = Γ (𝜏) Γ (]) Γ (𝜇)𝐻 1,3 3,3 × [−𝑧 | (1 − ], 1; 1) , (1 − 𝜇, 1; 1) , (1 − 𝑎, 1; 𝑠)(0, 1) , (1 − 𝜏, 1; 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠) ] . (25)

Another fractional derivative formula that will be very useful in this work is given by the following formula:

𝐷𝛼 𝑧{𝑧𝛽Φ(𝜌𝜆11,...,𝜆,...,𝜌𝑝𝑝;𝜇,𝜎11,...,𝜇,...,𝜎𝑞𝑞)(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Γ (1 + 𝛽) Γ (1 + 𝛽 − 𝛼)𝑧𝛽−𝛼 ⋅ Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1+𝛽;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1+𝛽−𝛼(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)

(𝛽 not a negative integer, 𝜅 > 0) .

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This last result can be established with the help of the following well known formula [28, page 83, Equation(2.4)]:

𝐷𝛼𝑧{𝑧𝑝} = Γ (1 + 𝑝)

Γ (1 + 𝑝 − 𝛼)𝑧𝑝−𝛼 (R (𝑝) > −1) . (27) Adopting the Pochhammer based representation for the fractional derivative modifies the restriction to the case when𝑝 is not a negative integer.

3. Some Fundamental Theorems Involving

Fractional Calculus

In this section, we recall six fundamental theorems related to fractional calculus that will play central roles in our work. Each of these theorems is the generalized Leibniz rules for fractional derivatives, the Taylor-like expansions in terms of different types of functions, and a fundamental formula related to the generalized chain rule for fractional derivatives. First of all, we give two generalized Leibniz rules for fractional derivatives.Theorem 5is a slightly modified the-orem obtained in 1970 by Osler [22].Theorem 6was given,

some years ago, by Tremblay et al. [29] with the help of the properties of Pochhammer’s contour representation for fractional derivatives.

Theorem 5. (i) Let R be a simply connected region containing

the origin. (ii) Let 𝑢(𝑧) and V(𝑧) satisfy the conditions of

Definition 2for the existence of the fractional derivative. Then, forR(𝑝 + 𝑞) > −1 and 𝛾 ∈ C, the following Leibniz rule holds true: 𝐷𝛼𝑧{𝑧𝑝+𝑞𝑢 (𝑧) V (𝑧)} = ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞( 𝛼𝛾 + 𝑛) 𝐷 𝛼−𝛾−𝑛 𝑧 × {𝑧𝑝𝑢 (𝑧)} 𝐷𝛾+𝑛𝑧 {𝑧𝑞V (𝑧)} . (28)

Theorem 6. (i) Let R be a simply connected region containing

the origin. (ii) Let 𝑢(𝑧) and V(𝑧) satisfy the conditions of

Definition 2for the existence of the fractional derivative. (iii) LetU ⊂ R be the region of analyticity of the function 𝑢(𝑧) and letV ⊂ R be the region of analyticity of the function V(𝑧). Then, for

𝑧 ̸= 0, 𝑧 ∈ U ∩ V, R (1 − 𝛽) > 0, (29)

the following product rule holds true:

𝐷𝛼𝑧{𝑧𝛼+𝛽−1𝑢 (𝑧) V (𝑧)}

= 𝑧Γ (1 + 𝛼) sin (𝛽𝜋) sin (𝜇𝜋) sin [(𝛼 + 𝛽 − 𝜇) 𝜋] sin[(𝛼 + 𝛽) 𝜋] sin [(𝛽 − 𝜇 − ]) 𝜋] sin [(𝜇 + ]) 𝜋] ⋅ ∑∞

𝑛=−∞

𝐷𝛼+]+1−𝑛𝑧 {𝑧𝛼+𝛽−𝜇−1−𝑛𝑢 (𝑧)} 𝐷−1−]+𝑛𝑧 {𝑧𝜇−1+𝑛V (𝑧)}

Γ (2 + 𝛼 + ] − 𝑛) Γ (−] + 𝑛) . (30) Next, in 1971, Osler [30] established the following gen-eralized Taylor-like series expansion involving fractional derivatives.

Theorem 7. Let 𝑓(𝑧) be an analytic function in a simply

con-nected regionR. Let 𝛼 and 𝛾 be arbitrary complex numbers and

𝜃 (𝑧) = (𝑧 − 𝑧0) 𝑞 (𝑧) (31)

with𝑞(𝑧) a regular and univalent function without any zero in

R. Let 𝑎 be a positive real number and 𝐾 = {0, 1, . . . , [𝑐]

([𝑐] the largest integer not greater than 𝑐)} . (32)

Let𝑏 and 𝑧0be two points inR such that 𝑏 ̸= 𝑧0 and let

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Then the following relationship holds true: ∑ 𝑘∈𝐾 𝑐−1𝜔−𝛾𝑘𝑓 (𝜃−1(𝜃 (𝑧) 𝜔𝑘)) = ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ [𝜃 (𝑧)]𝑐𝑛+𝛾 Γ (𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾 + 1) ⋅ 𝐷𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧−𝑏 {𝑓 (𝑧) 𝜃󸀠(𝑧) (𝑧 − 𝑧0 𝜃 (𝑧)) 𝑐𝑛+𝛾+1 }󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨𝑧=𝑧0 (󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧 − 𝑧0󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 = 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧0󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨). (34)

In particular, if0 < 𝑐 ≦ 1 and 𝜃(𝑧) = (𝑧 − 𝑧0), then 𝑘 = 0 and the formula (34) reduces to the following form:

𝑓 (𝑧) = 𝑐 ∑∞

𝑛=−∞

(𝑧 − 𝑧0)𝑐𝑛+𝛾

Γ (𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾 + 1)𝐷𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧−𝑏 {𝑓 (𝑧)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧0. (35) This last formula (35) is usually referred to as the Taylor-Riemann formula and has been studied in several papers [23,31–34].

We next recall that Tremblay et al. [35] obtained the power series of an analytic function𝑓(𝑧) in terms of the rational expression((𝑧−𝑧1)/(𝑧−𝑧2)), where 𝑧1and𝑧2are two arbitrary points inside the regionR of analyticity of 𝑓(𝑧). In particular, they obtained the following result.

Theorem 8. (i) Let 𝑐 be real and positive and let

𝜔 = exp (2𝜋𝑖𝑎 ) . (36) (ii) Let 𝑓(𝑧) be analytic in the simply connected region R

with𝑧1 and𝑧2being interior points ofR. (iii) Let the set of curves {𝐶 (𝑡) : 𝐶 (𝑡) ⊂ R, 0 < 𝑡 ≦ 𝑟} (37) be defined by 𝐶 (𝑡) = 𝐶1(𝑡) ∪ 𝐶2(𝑡) = {𝑧 : 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝜆𝑡(𝑧1, 𝑧2; 𝑧)󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 =󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝜆𝑡(𝑧1, 𝑧2;𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2)󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨}, (38) where 𝜆𝑡(𝑧1, 𝑧2; 𝑧) = [𝑧 −𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 + 𝑡 ( 𝑧1− 𝑧2 2 )] ⋅ [𝑧 − (𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 ) − 𝑡 ( 𝑧1− 𝑧2 2 )] , (39)

which are the Bernoulli type lemniscates with center located at

(𝑧1+𝑧2)/2 and with double-loops in which one loop 𝐶1(𝑡) leads

around the focus point

𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 + (

𝑧1− 𝑧2

2 ) 𝑡 (40)

and the other loop𝐶2(𝑡) encircles the focus point

𝑧1+ 𝑧2

2 − ( 𝑧1− 𝑧2

2 ) 𝑡, (41)

for each𝑡 such that 0 < 𝑡 ≦ 𝑟. (iv) Let

[(𝑧 − 𝑧1) (𝑧 − 𝑧2)]𝜆= exp (𝜆 ln (𝜃 ((𝑧 − 𝑧1) (𝑧 − 𝑧2)))) (42)

denote the principal branch of that function which is continu-ous and inside𝐶(𝑟), cut by the respective two branch lines 𝐿± defined by 𝐿±= { { { { { { { {𝑧 : 𝑧 = 𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 ± 𝑡 ( 𝑧1− 𝑧2 2 )} (0 ≦ 𝑡 ≦ 1) , {𝑧 : 𝑧 = 𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 ± 𝑖𝑡 ( 𝑧1− 𝑧2 2 )} (𝑡 < 0) (43)

such that ln((𝑧 − 𝑧1)(𝑧 − 𝑧2)) is real when (𝑧 − 𝑧1)(𝑧 −

𝑧2) > 0. (v) Let 𝑓(𝑧) satisfy the conditions ofDefinition 2for the existence of the fractional derivative of(𝑧 − 𝑧2)𝑝𝑓(𝑧) of order𝛼 for 𝑧 ∈ R\{𝐿+∪𝐿}, denoted by 𝐷𝛼𝑧−𝑧2{(𝑧−𝑧2)𝑝𝑓(𝑧)}, where𝛼 and 𝑝 are real or complex numbers. (vi) Let

𝐾 = {𝑘 : 𝑘 ∈ N, arg (𝜆𝑡(𝑧1, 𝑧2,𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 )) < arg (𝜆𝑡(𝑧1, 𝑧2,𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 )) + 2𝜋𝑘 𝑎 < arg (𝜆𝑡(𝑧1, 𝑧2,𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 )) + 2𝜋} . (44)

Then, for arbitrary complex numbers𝜇, ], 𝛾 and for 𝑧 on 𝐶1(1) defined by 𝜉 = 𝑧1+ 𝑧2 2 + 𝑧1− 𝑧2 2 √1 + 𝑒𝑖𝜃 (−𝜋 < 𝜃 < 𝜋) , ∑ 𝑘∈𝐾 𝑐−1𝜔−𝛾𝑘 𝑧1− 𝑧2𝑓 (𝜙−1(𝜔𝑘𝜙 (𝑧))) × [𝜙−1(𝜙 (𝑧) 𝜔𝑘) − 𝑧1]][𝜙−1(𝜙 (𝑧) 𝜔𝑘) − 𝑧2]𝜇 = ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)sin[(𝜇 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) 𝜋] sin[(𝜇 − 𝑐 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − ] + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) ⋅ 𝐷−]+𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧−𝑧2 {(𝑧 − 𝑧2)𝜇+𝑐𝑛+𝛾−1𝑓 (𝑧)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧 1[𝜙 (𝑧)] 𝑐𝑛+𝛾, (45) where 𝜙 (𝑧) = 𝑧 − 𝑧1 𝑧 − 𝑧2. (46) The case0 < 𝑐 ≦ 1 ofTheorem 8reduces to the following form: 𝑐−1𝑓 (𝑧) (𝑧 − 𝑧 1)](𝑧 − 𝑧2)𝜇 𝑧1− 𝑧2 = ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)sin[(𝜇 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) 𝜋] sin[(𝜇 − 𝑐 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − ] + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) ⋅ 𝐷−]+𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧−𝑧2 {(𝑧 − 𝑧2)𝜇+𝑐𝑛+𝛾−1𝑓(𝑧)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧 1( 𝑧 − 𝑧1 𝑧 − 𝑧2) 𝑐𝑛+𝛾 . (47)

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Tremblay and Fug`ere [36] developed the power series of an analytic function𝑓(𝑧) in terms of the function (𝑧 − 𝑧1)(𝑧 − 𝑧2), where 𝑧1 and 𝑧2are two arbitrary points inside the analyticity regionR of 𝑓(𝑧). Explicitly, they showed the following theorem.

Theorem 9. Under the assumptions ofTheorem 8, the follow-ing expansion formula holds true:

∑ 𝑘∈𝐾 𝑐−1𝜔−𝛾𝑘 × [(𝑧2− 𝑧12+ √Δ𝑘) 𝛼 (𝑧1− 𝑧22+ √Δ𝑘) 𝛽 ⋅ 𝑓 (𝑧1+ 𝑧2+ √Δ𝑘 2 ) − 𝑒𝑖𝜋(𝛼−𝛽) sin[(𝛼 + 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋] sin[(𝛽 + 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋] ⋅ (𝑧2− 𝑧12− √Δ𝑘) 𝛼 (𝑧1− 𝑧22− √Δ𝑘) 𝛽 × 𝑓 (𝑧1+ 𝑧22− √Δ𝑘)] = ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ sin[(𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) 𝜋] sin[(𝛽 − 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋] 𝑒−𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)[𝜃 (𝑧)]𝑐𝑛+𝛾 Γ (1 − 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) ⋅ 𝐷−𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧−𝑧2 {(𝑧 − 𝑧2)𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾−1 × ( 𝜃 (𝑧) (𝑧 − 𝑧2) (𝑧 − 𝑧1)) −𝑐𝑛−𝛾−1 × 𝜃󸀠(𝑧) 𝑓 (𝑧) }󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1 , (48) where Δ𝑘 = (𝑧1− 𝑧2)2+ 4𝑉 (𝜔𝑘𝜃 (𝑧)) , 𝑉 (𝑧) =∑∞ 𝑟=1𝐷 𝑟−1 𝑧 {[𝑞 (𝑧)]−𝑟}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧=0 𝑧 𝑟 𝑟!, 𝜃 (𝑧) = (𝑧 − 𝑧1) (𝑧 − 𝑧2) 𝑞 ((𝑧 − 𝑧1) (𝑧 − 𝑧2)) . (49)

As special case, if we set0 < 𝑐 ≦ 1, 𝑞(𝑧) = 1 (𝜃(𝑧) = (𝑧 − 𝑧1)(𝑧 − 𝑧2)), and 𝑧2= 0 in (48), we obtain 𝑓 (𝑧) = 𝑐𝑧−𝛽(𝑧 − 𝑧 1)−𝛼 × ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ sin[(𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) 𝜋] sin[(𝛽 + 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋] 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)[𝑧 (𝑧 − 𝑧 1)]𝑐𝑛+𝛾 Γ (1 − 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) ⋅ 𝐷−𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾 𝑧 {𝑧𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾−1(𝑧 + 𝑤 − 𝑧1) 𝑓 (𝑧)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1,(𝑤=𝑧). (50)

Finally, Osler [21, page 290, Theorem 2] discovered a fundamental relation from which he deduced the generalized chain rule for the fractional derivatives. This result is recalled here asTheorem 10.

Theorem 10. Let 𝑓(𝑔−1(𝑧)) and 𝑓(ℎ−1(𝑧)) be defined and

analytic in the simply connected regionR of the complex 𝑧-plane and let the origin be an interior or boundary point of R. Suppose also that 𝑔−1(𝑧) and ℎ−1(𝑧) are regular univalent functions on R and that ℎ−1(0) = 𝑔−1(0). Let∮ 𝑓(𝑔−1(𝑧))𝑑𝑧 vanish over simple closed contour in

R ∪ {0} through the origin. Then the following relation holds

true: 𝐷𝛼𝑔(𝑧){𝑓 (𝑧)} = 𝐷𝛼ℎ(𝑧){𝑓 (𝑧) 𝑔 󸀠(𝑧) ℎ󸀠(𝑧) ( ℎ(𝑤) − ℎ(𝑧) 𝑔(𝑤) − 𝑔(𝑧)) 𝛼+1 }󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨𝑤=𝑧 . (51)

The relation (51) allows us to obtain very easily known and new summation formulas involving special functions of mathematical physics.

By applying relation (51), Gaboury and Tremblay [37] proved the following corollary which will be useful in the next section.

Corollary 11. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 10, let𝑝 be a positive integer. Then the following relation holds true:

𝑧𝑝𝑂𝛽𝛼{𝑓 (𝑧)} = 𝑝(𝑧𝑝−1)−𝛼 ⋅𝑧𝑂𝛽𝛼{𝑓 (𝑧) (𝑧𝑝−1)𝛼𝑝−1∏ 𝑠=1 (1 − 𝑧 𝑤𝑒−2𝜋𝑖𝑠/𝑝) 𝛽−𝛼−1 }󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑤=𝑧 , (52) where 𝑔(𝑧)𝑂𝛼𝛽{⋅ ⋅ ⋅ } := Γ (𝛽)Γ (𝛼)[𝑔 (𝑧)]1−𝛽𝐷𝛼−𝛽𝑔(𝑧){[𝑔 (𝑧)]𝛼−1 ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ } . (53)

4. Relations Involving the Extended

Multiparameters Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta

Function

Φ

(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞

(𝑧,𝑠,𝑎)

In this section, we present the new expansion formulas involving the extended multiparameters Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functionΦ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

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Theorem 12. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 5, the following expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,];𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝜏 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = Γ (𝜏) Γ (1 + ] − 𝜏) sin (𝛾𝜋) 𝜋 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ (−1)𝑛 Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1−𝛾−𝑛(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) (𝛾 + 𝑛) Γ (1 + ] − 𝜏 − 𝛾 − 𝑛) Γ (𝜏 + 𝛾 + 𝑛), (54)

provided that both members of (54) exist.

Proof. Setting𝑢(𝑧) = 𝑧]−1 and V(𝑧) = Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧

𝜅, 𝑠,

𝑎) inTheorem 5with𝑝 = 𝑞 = 0 and 𝛼 = ] − 𝜏, we obtain 𝐷𝑧]−𝜏{𝑧]−1 Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞(] − 𝜏𝛾 + 𝑛) 𝐷 ]−𝜏−𝛾−𝑛 𝑧 {𝑧]−1} ⋅ 𝐷𝛾+𝑛𝑧 {Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} , (55)

which, with the help of (22), (26), and (27), yields 𝐷𝑧]−𝜏{𝑧]−1 Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Γ (]) Γ (𝜏) 𝑧𝜏−1Φ (𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,];𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝜏 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) , 𝐷]−𝜏−𝛾−𝑛𝑧 {𝑧]−1} = Γ (]) Γ (𝜏 + 𝛾 + 𝑛)𝑧𝜏+𝛾+𝑛−1, 𝐷𝛾+𝑛𝑧 {Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = 𝑧−𝛾−𝑛 Γ (1 − 𝛾 − 𝑛) Φ (𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1−𝛾−𝑛(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) . (56)

Combining (56) with (55) and making some elementary simplifications, the asserted result (54) follows.

Theorem 13. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 6, the following expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅)

𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,];𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝜏 (𝑧

𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)

= Γ (𝜏) Γ (1 + ] − 𝜏) Γ (]) Γ (𝜏 − 𝛾 − 𝜃 − 1)

⋅ (sin 𝛽𝜋 sin [(] − 𝜏 + 𝛽 − 𝜃) 𝜋] sin 𝜃𝜋) × (Γ (1 + 𝛾 + 𝜃) sin [(] − 𝜏 + 𝛽) 𝜋] × sin [(𝛽 − 𝜃 − 𝛾) 𝜋] sin [(𝜃 + 𝛾) 𝜋])−1 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞((Γ (] − 𝜃 − 𝑛) Γ (𝜃 + 𝑛) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝜃+𝑛;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1+𝜃+𝜆(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)) × (Γ (2 + ] − 𝜏 + 𝛾 − 𝑛) Γ (−𝛾 + 𝑛))−1) , (57)

provided that both members of (57) exist.

Proof. Upon first substituting𝜇 󳨃→ 𝜃 and ] 󳨃→ 𝛾 in Theorem 6and then setting

𝛼 = ] − 𝜏, 𝑢 (𝑧) = 𝑧𝜏−𝛽 V (𝑧) = Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧

𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) , (58)

in which both𝑢(𝑧) and V(𝑧) satisfy the conditions of

Theorem 6, we have 𝐷]−𝜏𝑧 {𝑧]−1Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧

𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}

=𝑧Γ (1 + ] − 𝜏) sin 𝛽𝜋 sin 𝜃𝜋 sin (] − 𝜏 + 𝛽 − 𝜃) 𝜋 sin(] − 𝜏 + 𝛽) 𝜋 sin (𝛽 − 𝜃 − 𝛾) 𝜋 sin (𝜃 + 𝛾) 𝜋 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝐷]−𝜏+𝛾+1−𝑛 𝑧 {𝑧]−𝜃−1−𝑛} Γ (2 + ] − 𝜏 + 𝛾 − 𝑛) Γ (−𝛾 + 𝑛) ⋅ 𝐷−1−𝛾+𝑛𝑧 {𝑧𝜃−1+𝑛Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} . (59)

Now, by using (22), (26), and (27), we find that 𝐷]−𝜏𝑧 {𝑧]−1Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Γ (]) Γ (𝜏)𝑧𝜏−1Φ (𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,];𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝜏 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) , 𝐷]−𝜏+𝛾+1−𝑛𝑧 {𝑧]−𝜃−1−𝑛} = Γ (𝜏 − 𝛾 − 𝜃 − 1)Γ (] − 𝜃 − 𝑛) 𝑧𝜏−𝛾−𝜃−2, 𝐷−1−𝛾+𝑛𝑧 {𝑧𝜃−1+𝑛Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Γ (𝜃 + 𝑛) Γ (1 + 𝜃 + 𝛾)𝑧𝜃+𝛾 × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝜃+𝑛;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1+𝜃+𝜆(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) . (60)

Thus, finally, the result (57) follows by combining (60) and (59).

We now shift our focus to the different Taylor-like expansions in terms of different types of functions involving the extended multiparameters Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functions Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎).

Theorem 14. Under the assumptions ofTheorem 7, the follow-ing expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐 ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ (𝑧0)−𝑐𝑛(𝑧 − 𝑧0)𝑐𝑛 Γ (𝑐𝑛 + 1) Γ (1 − 𝑐𝑛) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1−𝑐𝑛(𝑧 𝜅 0, 𝑠, 𝑎) (󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧 − 𝑧0󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 = 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑧0󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨;𝜆 > 0), (61)

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Proof. Setting𝑓(𝑧) = Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧

𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) inTheorem 7

with𝑏 = 𝛾 = 0, 0 < 𝑐 ≦ 1 , and 𝜃(𝑧) = 𝑧 − 𝑧0, we have Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐 ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝐷𝑐𝑛 𝑧 {Φ(𝜌𝜆11,...,𝜆,...,𝜌𝑝𝑝;𝜇,𝜎11,...,𝜇,...,𝜎𝑞𝑞)(𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧0 (𝑧 − 𝑧0)𝑐𝑛 Γ (1 + 𝑐𝑛) , (62) for𝑧0 ̸= 0 and for 𝑧 such that |𝑧 − 𝑧0| = |𝑧0|.

Now, by making use of (26) with𝛽 = 0 and 𝛼 = 𝑐𝑛, we find that 𝐷𝑐𝑛𝑧 {Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧0 = 𝑧−𝑐𝑛0 Γ (1 − 𝑐𝑛)Φ (𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1−𝑐𝑛(𝑧 𝜅 0, 𝑠, 𝑎) . (63)

By combining (62) and (63), we get result (61) asserted by

Theorem 14.

Theorem 15. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 8, the following expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐𝑧−𝛼(𝑧 − 𝑧1)−𝛽𝑧𝛼+𝛽1 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)sin[(𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) sin[(𝛼 − 𝑐 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) Γ (𝛼 + 𝛽) ⋅ Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛼+𝛽(𝑧 𝜅 1, 𝑠, 𝑎) (𝑧 − 𝑧𝑧 1) 𝑐𝑛+𝛾 (64)

for𝜆 > 0 and for 𝑧 on 𝐶1(1) defined by

𝑧 = 𝑧1

2 + 𝑧1

2√1 + 𝑒𝑖𝜃 (−𝜋 < 𝜃 < 𝜋) , (65)

provided that both sides of (64) exist.

Proof. By taking𝑓(𝑧) = Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧

𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) in

Theorem 8with𝑧2 = 0, 𝜇 = 𝛼, ] = 𝛽 , and 0 < 𝑐 ≦ 1, we find that Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐(𝑧 − 𝑧1)−𝛽𝑧−𝛼𝑧1 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)sin[(𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) 𝜋] sin[(𝛼 − 𝑐 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) × (𝑧 − 𝑧1 𝑧 ) 𝑐𝑛+𝛾 ⋅ 𝐷𝑧−𝛽+𝑐𝑛+𝛾{𝑧𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾−1Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1 . (66)

Now, with the help of relation (26) with𝛼 󳨃→ −𝛽 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾 and 𝛽 󳨃→ 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾 − 1, we have 𝐷−𝛽+𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧 {𝑧𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾−1Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1 = 𝑧𝛼+𝛽−11 Γ (𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) Γ (𝛼 + 𝛽) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛼+𝛽(𝑧 𝜅 1, 𝑠, 𝑎) . (67)

Thus, by combining (66) and (67), we are led to assertion (64) ofTheorem 15.

Theorem 16. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 9, the following expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐𝑧−𝛽+𝛾(𝑧 − 𝑧1)−𝛼+𝛾𝑧𝛽+𝛼−2𝛾−11 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ sin[(𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) 𝜋] 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)[𝑧 (𝑧 − 𝑧1) /𝑧21]𝑐𝑛 sin[(𝛽 + 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) ⋅ Γ (𝛽 + 𝛼 − 2𝑐𝑛 − 2𝛾)Γ (𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) × [ (𝑧 − 𝑧1) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾(𝑧 𝜅 1, 𝑠, 𝑎) + (𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) 𝑧1 (𝛼 + 𝛽 − 2𝑐𝑛 − 2𝛾) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1+𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1+𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾(𝑧 𝜅 1, 𝑠, 𝑎) ] (68)

for𝜆 > 0 and for 𝑧 on 𝐶1(1) defined by

𝑧 = 𝑧1

2 + 𝑧1

2√1 + 𝑒𝑖𝜃 (−𝜋 < 𝜃 < 𝜋) , (69)

provided that both sides of (68) exist.

Proof. Setting𝑓(𝑧) = Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) inTheorem 9 with𝑧2= 0, 0 < 𝑐 ≦ 1, 𝑞(𝑧) = 1 , and 𝜃(𝑧) = (𝑧−𝑧1)(𝑧−𝑧2), we find that Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐𝑧−𝛽(𝑧 − 𝑧1)−𝛼 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ sin[(𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) 𝜋] 𝑒𝐼𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)[𝑧 (𝑧 − 𝑧1)]𝑐𝑛+𝛾 sin[(𝛽 + 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) ⋅𝐷−𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧 × {𝑧𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾−1(𝑧 + 𝑤 − 𝑧 1) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1,𝑤=𝑧. (70)

(11)

With the help of the relation in (26), we have 𝐷−𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾 𝑧 × {𝑧𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾−1(𝑧 + 𝑤 − 𝑧1) ×Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1,𝑤=𝑧 = (𝑧 − 𝑧1) 𝐷−𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾 𝑧 × {𝑧𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾−1Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1 +𝐷−𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾𝑧 {𝑧𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧 𝜅, 𝑠, 𝑎)}󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨𝑧=𝑧1 = 𝑧1𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾 × [((𝑧 − 𝑧1) Γ (𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾(𝑧 𝜅 1, 𝑠, 𝑎)) × (𝑧1 Γ (𝛽 + 𝛼 − 2𝑐𝑛 − 2𝛾))−1 + (Γ (1 + 𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) × Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜅,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,𝜅) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1+𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,1+𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾(𝑧 𝜅 1, 𝑠, 𝑎)) × (Γ (1 + 𝛽 + 𝛼 − 2𝑐𝑛 − 2𝛾))−1] . (71) Thus, by combining (70) and (71), we obtain desired result (68).

Finally, from Corollary 11 given in the preceding section, we obtain the following new relation involving the extended multiparameters Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functionΦ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎).

Theorem 17. Under the hypotheses ofCorollary 11, let𝑘 be a positive integer. Then the following relation holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,1/𝑘,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,1/𝑘) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛼;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑘 Γ (𝛽) Γ (𝑘𝛼) Γ (𝛼) Γ (𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼) ⋅∑∞ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌 𝑗 ∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗 (𝑘𝛼)𝑛 (𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼)𝑛 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 ⋅ 𝐹𝐷(𝑘−1)[𝑘𝛼 + 𝑛, 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽, . . . , 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽; 𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼 + 𝑛; 𝑒−2𝜋𝑖/𝑘, . . . , 𝑒−2(𝑘−1)𝜋𝑖/𝑘] , (72)

where𝜆 > 0 and 𝐹𝐷(𝑛) denotes the Lauricella function of 𝑛 variables defined by [38, page 60]

𝐹𝐷(𝑛)[𝑎, 𝑏1, . . . , 𝑏𝑛; 𝑐; 𝑥1, . . . , 𝑥𝑛] = ∑∞ 𝑚1,...,𝑚𝑛=0 (𝑎)𝑚1+⋅⋅⋅+𝑚𝑛(𝑏1)𝑚1⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝑏𝑛)𝑚𝑛 (𝑐)𝑚1+⋅⋅⋅+𝑚𝑛 × 𝑥 𝑚1 1 𝑚1!⋅ ⋅ ⋅ 𝑥𝑚𝑛 𝑛 𝑚𝑛! (max {󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑥1󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨,...,󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑥𝑛󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨} < 1), (73)

provided that both sides of (72) exist.

Proof. Putting𝑝 = 𝑘 and letting 𝑓(𝑧) = Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞)

1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) inCorollary 11, we get 𝑧𝑘𝑂𝛽𝛼{Φ(𝜌𝜆1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = 𝑘 (𝑧𝑘−1)𝛼 ⋅𝑧𝑂𝛽𝛼{{ { Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) (𝑧 𝑘−1)𝛼 × 𝑘−1∏ 𝑠=1(1 − 𝑧 𝑤𝑒−2𝜋𝑖𝑠/𝑘) 𝛽−𝛼−1 } } } 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑤=𝑧 . (74)

With the help of the definition of 𝑧𝑂𝛽𝛼 given by (53), we find for the left-hand side of (74) that

𝑧𝑂𝛼𝛽{Φ(𝜌𝜆11,...,𝜆,...,𝜌𝑝𝑝;𝜇,𝜎11,...,𝜇,...,𝜎𝑞𝑞)(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎)} = Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,1/𝑘,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,1/𝑘)

𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛼;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) .

(75)

We now expand each factor in the product in (74) in power series and replace extended multiparameters Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function by its series representation. We thus find for the right-hand side of (74) that

𝑘 (𝑧𝑘−1)𝛼 𝑧𝑂 𝛼 𝛽 ×{{ { ∞ ∑ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌 𝑗 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗 𝑧𝑛+(𝑘−1)𝛼 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑚1,...,𝑚𝑘−1=0 (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚1⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚𝑘−1 ⋅ ((𝑧/𝑤) 𝑒 −2𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚1 𝑚1! ⋅ ⋅ ⋅((𝑧/𝑤) 𝑒 −2(𝑘−1)𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚𝑘−1 𝑚𝑘−1! } } } 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨 󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑤=𝑧

(12)

= 𝑘 (𝑧𝑘−1)𝛼 ∞ ∑ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌𝑗 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗(𝑛 + 𝑎) 𝑠 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑚1,...,𝑚𝑘−1=0 (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚 1⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚𝑘−1 𝑧𝑚1+⋅⋅⋅+𝑚𝑘−1 ⋅ (𝑒 −2𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚1 𝑚1! ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝑒−2(𝑘−1)𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚𝑘−1 𝑚𝑘−1! × 𝑧𝑂𝛽𝛼{𝑧𝑚1+⋅⋅⋅+𝑚𝑘−1+𝑛+(𝑘−1)𝛼} = 𝑘∑∞ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌 𝑗 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑚1,...,𝑚𝑘−1=0 (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚 1⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚𝑘−1 ⋅ (𝑒 −2𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚1 𝑚1! ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝑒−2(𝑘−1)𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚𝑘−1 𝑚𝑘−1! × Γ (𝛽) Γ (𝑚1+ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ + 𝑚𝑘−1+ 𝑛 + 𝑘𝛼) Γ (𝛼) Γ (𝛽 + 𝑚1+ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ + 𝑚𝑘−1+ 𝑛 + 𝑘𝛼) = 𝑘Γ (𝛽) Γ (𝑘𝛼) Γ (𝛼) Γ (𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼) ×∑∞ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌 𝑗(𝑘𝛼)𝑛 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗(𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼)𝑛 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑚1,...,𝑚𝑘−1=0 ( ((𝑛 + 𝑘𝛼)𝑚1+⋅⋅⋅+𝑚𝑘−1 × (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚1⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽)𝑚𝑘−1) ×((𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼)𝑚1+⋅⋅⋅+𝑚𝑘−1)−1) ⋅ (𝑒 −2𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚1 𝑚1! ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝑒−2(𝑘−1)𝜋𝑖/𝑘)𝑚𝑘−1 𝑚𝑘−1! . (76) Finally, by combining (75) and (76), we obtain the result (72) asserted byTheorem 17.

Remark 18. Each of the previous theorems can be written in

terms of 𝐻-function given inDefinition 1. For instance, if we make use of (11), thenTheorem 17becomes

𝐻1,𝑝+2𝑝+2,𝑞+3[[ [ −𝑧 | (1 − 𝜆1, 𝜌1; 1) , . . . , (1 − 𝜆𝑝, 𝜌𝑝; 1) , (1 − 𝛼, 1 𝑘, 1) , (1 − 𝑎, 1; 𝑠) (0, 1) , (1 − 𝜇1, 𝜎1; 1) , . . . , (1 − 𝜇𝑝, 𝜎𝑝; 1) , (1 − 𝛽,1 𝑘, 1) , (−𝑎, 1; 𝑠) ] ] ] =∏ 𝑝 𝑗=1Γ (𝜆𝑗) ∏𝑞𝑗=1Γ (𝜇𝑗) 𝑘Γ (𝑘𝛼) Γ (𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼) ∞ ∑ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌𝑗 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎𝑗 (𝑘𝛼)𝑛 (𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼)𝑛 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 ⋅ 𝐹𝐷(𝑘−1)[𝑘𝛼 + 𝑛, 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽, . . . , 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽; 𝛽 + (𝑘 − 1) 𝛼 + 𝑛; 𝑒−2𝜋𝑖/𝑘, . . . , 𝑒−2(𝑘−1)𝜋𝑖/𝑘] . (77)

5. Corollaries and Consequences

We conclude this paper by presenting some special cases of the main results. These special cases and consequences are given in the form of the following corollaries.

Setting𝑘 = 3 in Theorem 17, we obtain the following corollary.

Corollary 19. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 17, the follow-ing expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌1,...,𝜌𝑝,1/3,𝜎1,...,𝜎𝑞,1/3) 𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,𝛼;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽 (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 3Γ (𝛽) Γ (3𝛼) Γ (𝛼) Γ (𝛽 + 𝛼) ⋅∑∞ 𝑛=0 ∏𝑝𝑗=1(𝜆𝑗)𝑛𝜌 𝑗 𝑛!∏𝑞𝑗=1(𝜇𝑗)𝑛𝜎 𝑗 (3𝛼)𝑛 (𝛽 + 𝛼)𝑛 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 ⋅ 𝐹1[3𝛼 + 𝑛, 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽, 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽; 𝛽 + 2𝛼 + 𝑛; −1, 1] , (78)

where𝐹1 denotes the first Appell function defined by [38, page 22] 𝐹1[𝑎, 𝑏1, 𝑏2; 𝑐; 𝑥1, 𝑥2] = ∑∞ 𝑚1,𝑚2=0 (𝑎)𝑚1+𝑚2(𝑏1)𝑚1(𝑏2)𝑚2 (𝑐)𝑚1+𝑚2 𝑥𝑚1 1 𝑚1! 𝑥𝑚2 2 𝑚2! (max {󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑥1󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨,󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨𝑥2󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨} < 1), (79)

provided that both sides of (78) exist.

Setting𝑝 − 1 = 𝑞 = 1, 𝜅 = 1, and making the following substitutions𝜌1 󳨃→ 𝜌, 𝜌2 󳨃→ 𝜎, 𝜎1 󳨃→ 𝜂, 𝜆1 󳨃→ 𝜆, 𝜆2 󳨃→ 𝜇, and𝜇1 󳨃→ ] inTheorem 14lead to the following expansion formula given recently by Srivastava et al. [14].

(13)

Corollary 20. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 14, the follow-ing expansion formula holds true:

Φ(𝜌,𝜎,𝜂)𝜆,𝜇;] (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐 ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ (𝑧0)−𝑐𝑛(𝑧 − 𝑧0)𝑐𝑛 Γ (𝑐𝑛 + 1) Γ (1 − 𝑐𝑛)Φ (𝜌,𝜎,1,𝜂,1) 𝜆,𝜇,1;],1−𝑐𝑛(𝑧0, 𝑠, 𝑎) (80)

for𝑧 such that |𝑧 − 𝑧0| = |𝑧0| and provided that both members of (80) exist.

Remark 21. The functionΦ(𝜌,𝜎,𝜅)𝜆,𝜇;] (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎), which occurs in Corollary 20above, as well as its multiparameter generaliza-tions, was introduced and investigated in a series of papers by Srivastava et al. (see [7, page 491, Equation(1.20)]; see also [8,9,39]) and is defined as follows:

Φ(𝜌,𝜎,𝜅)𝜆,𝜇;] (𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) :=∑∞ 𝑛=0 (𝜆)𝜌𝑛(𝜇)𝜎𝑛 𝑛!(])𝜅𝑛 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 (𝜆, 𝜇 ∈ C; 𝑎, ] ∈ C \ Z−0; 𝜌, 𝜎, 𝜅 ∈ R+; 𝜅 − 𝜌 − 𝜎 > −1 when 𝑠, 𝑧 ∈ C; 𝜅 − 𝜌 − 𝜎 = −1, 𝑠 ∈ C when |𝑧| < 𝛿∗:= 𝜌−𝜌𝜎−𝜎𝜅𝜅; 𝜅 − 𝜌 − 𝜎 = −1, R (𝑠 + ] − 𝜆 − 𝜇) > 1 when |𝑧| = 𝛿∗) . (81) Putting 𝑝 − 1 = 𝑞 = 1, 𝜅 = 1, and setting 𝜌1= 𝜌2= 𝜎1= 1, 𝜆1= 𝜇, and 𝜆2= 𝜇1inTheorem 15reduce to the following expansion formula given recently by Gaboury [15, Equation (4.4)].

Corollary 22. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 15, the follow-ing expansion formula holds true:

Φ∗𝜇(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) = 𝑐𝑧−𝛼(𝑧 − 𝑧1)−𝛽𝑧𝛼+𝛽1 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)sin[(𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) sin[(𝛼 − 𝑐 + 𝛾) 𝜋] Γ (1 − 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) Γ (𝛼 + 𝛽) ⋅ Φ(1,1,1)𝜇,𝛼+𝑐𝑛+𝛾;𝛼+𝛽(𝑧1, 𝑠, 𝑎) (𝑧 − 𝑧1 𝑧 ) 𝑐𝑛+𝛾 (82) for𝑧 on 𝐶1(1) defined by 𝑧 = 𝑧1 2 + 𝑧1 2√1 + 𝑒𝑖𝜃 (−𝜋 < 𝜃 < 𝜋) , (83)

provided that both sides of (82) exist.

Remark 23. The functionΦ∗𝜇(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎), which occurs in Corollary 22 above, was introduced and studied by Goyal and Laddha [4, page 100, Equation(1.5)] and is defined as follows: Φ∗𝜇(𝑧, 𝑠, 𝑎) :=∑∞ 𝑛=0 (𝜇)𝑛 𝑛! 𝑧𝑛 (𝑛 + 𝑎)𝑠 (𝜇 ∈ C; 𝑎, ] ∈ C \ Z−0; 𝑠 ∈ C when |𝑧| < 1; R (𝑠 − 𝜇) > 1 when |𝑧| = 1) . (84)

Setting𝑠 = 0, 𝜅 = 1, 𝑝 󳨃→ 𝑝 + 1, and 𝑞 󳨃→ 𝑞 + 1 with 𝜌1= ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ = 𝜌𝑝 = 1, 𝜆𝑝+1= 𝜌𝑝+1= 1,

𝜎1= ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ = 𝜎𝑞= 1, 𝜇𝑞+1= 𝛽, 𝜎𝑞+1= 𝛼 (85) inTheorem 16, we deduce the following expansion formula.

Corollary 24. Under the hypotheses ofTheorem 16, the follow-ing formula holds true:

1 Γ (𝛽)𝑝+1Ψ𝑞+1∗ [(𝜆(𝜇1, 1) , . . . , (𝜆𝑝, 1) , (1, 1) ; 1, 1) , . . . , (𝜇𝑞, 1) , (𝛽, 𝛼) 𝑧] = 𝑐𝑧−𝛽+𝛾(𝑧 − 𝑧1)−𝛼+𝛾𝑧𝛽+𝛼−2𝛾−11 ⋅ ∑∞ 𝑛=−∞ sin((𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) 𝜋) 𝑒𝑖𝜋𝑐(𝑛+1)[𝑧 (𝑧 − 𝑧1) /𝑧21]𝑐𝑛 sin((𝛽 + 𝑐 − 𝛾) 𝜋) Γ (1 − 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝛾) × Γ (𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) Γ (𝛽 + 𝛼 − 2𝑐𝑛 − 2𝛾) ⋅ [(𝑧 − 𝑧1) Φ(1,...,1,1,1,1,...,1,𝛼,1)𝜆 1,...,𝜆𝑝,1,1+𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽,1+𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾 × (𝑧1, 0, 𝑎) + 𝑧1(𝛽 − 𝑐𝑛 − 𝛾) (𝛼 + 𝛽 − 2𝑐𝑛 − 2𝛾) × Φ(1,...,1,1,1,1,...,1,𝛼,1)𝜆1,...,𝜆𝑝,1,𝛽−𝑐𝑛−𝛾;𝜇1,...,𝜇𝑞,𝛽,𝛽+𝛼−2𝑐𝑛−2𝛾(𝑧1, 0, 𝑎)] (86) for𝑧 on 𝐶1(1) defined by 𝑧 = 𝑧1 2 + 𝑧1 2√1 + 𝑒𝑖𝜃 (−𝜋 < 𝜃 < 𝜋) , (87)

provided that both sides of (86) exist.

The function 𝑙Ψ𝑚∗ involved in the left-hand side of (86) is the Fox-Wright function(𝑙, 𝑚 ∈ N0) with 𝑙 numerator parameters 𝑎1, . . . , 𝑎𝑙 and𝑚 denomi-nator parameters𝑏1, . . . , 𝑏𝑚 such that

𝑎𝑗 ∈ C (𝑗 = 1, . . . , 𝑙) ,

(14)

defined by (see, for details, [17,40]) 𝑙Ψ𝑚∗[(𝑎(𝑏11, 𝐵, 𝐴11) , . . . , (𝑏) , . . . , (𝑎𝑚𝑙, 𝐵, 𝐴𝑚𝑙) ;) ; 𝑧] :=∑∞ 𝑛=0 (𝑎1)𝐴1𝑛⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝑎𝑙)𝐴𝑙𝑛 (𝑏1)𝐵1𝑛⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (𝑏𝑚)𝐵𝑚𝑛 𝑧𝑛 𝑛! (𝐴𝑗> 0, (𝑗 = 1, . . . , 𝑙) ; 𝐵𝑗 > 0, (𝑗 = 1, . . . , 𝑚) ; 1 +∑𝑚 𝑗=1𝐵𝑗− 𝑙 ∑ 𝑗=1𝐴𝑗 ≥ 0) , (89)

where the equality in the convergence condition holds true for suitably bounded values of|𝑧| given by

|𝑧| < (∏𝑙 𝑗=1 𝐴−𝐴𝑗 𝑗 ) ( 𝑚 ∏ 𝑗=1 𝐵𝐵𝑗 𝑗 ) . (90)

In our series of forthcoming papers, we propose to consider and investigate analogous expansion formulas and other results involving the 𝜆-extensions of the generalized Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functions. These functions have been investigated recently by Srivastava et al. [41] (see also [42]).

Conflict of Interests

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.

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