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UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl)

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Familial atherosclerosis and neuroimmune guidance cues

From in vitro assessments to clinical events

Bruikman, C.S.

Publication date

2020

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Citation for published version (APA):

Bruikman, C. S. (2020). Familial atherosclerosis and neuroimmune guidance cues: From in

vitro assessments to clinical events.

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From in vitro assessments to clinical events

Caroline Bruikman

Familial Atherosclerosis and

Neuroimmune Guidance Cues

FAMILIAL A

THEROSCLEROSIS AND NEUROIMMUNE GUID

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Familial Atherosclerosis and

Neuroimmune Guidanc Cues

from in vitro assessments to clinical events

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Familial Atherosclerose and

Neuroimmune Guidance Cues

from in vitro assessments to clinical events

ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT

ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam

op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof. dr. ir. K.I.J. Maex

ten overstaan van een door het College voor Promoties ingestelde commissie, in het openbaar te verdedigen

op vrijdag 26 juni 2020, te 14.00 uur door Caroline Suzanne Bruikman

geboren te Zeist Copyright © 2020, C.S. Bruikman, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

No part of this thesis may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of the author. ISBN: 978-94-6375-885-7

Author, Layout and Cover design: Caroline Bruikman Printing: Ridderprint, www.ridderprint.nl

Financial support by the Dutch Heart Foundation for the publication of this thesis is gratefully acknowledged.

Financial support for printing this thesis was kindly provided by the University of Amsterdam, Chipsoft and Stichting tot Steun Promovendi Vasculaire Geneeskunde.

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PROMOTIECOMMISSIE

Promotor: prof. dr. G.K. Hovingh AMC-UvA

Copromotor: dr. J.M. van Gils Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum Overige leden: dr. V.E.A. Gerdes AMC-UvA

dr. M.R.M. Jongbloed Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum prof. dr. ir. J.A. Kuivenhoven Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

prof. dr. E. Lutgens AMC-UvA prof. dr. M.M.A.M. Mannens AMC-UvA prof. dr. Y.M. Pinto AMC-UvA prof. dr. C.J.M. de Vries AMC-UvA Faculteit der Geneeskunde

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1 General introduction and outline of the thesis 9

PART I THE ROLE FOR NEUROIMMUNE GUIDANCE CUES IN

ATHEROSCLEROSIS

CHAPTER 2 Understanding netrins in endothelial cell biology 19 CHAPTER 3 Eph receptor B2 stimulates human monocyte

adhesion and migration independently of its ephrinB ligands

35 CHAPTER 4 Downregulation of endothelial PLXNA4 under

pro-atherosclerotic conditions diminishes vascular integrity

63 CHAPTER 5 Netrin-1 and the grade of atherosclerosis are

inversely correlated in humans 85

CHAPTER 6 Netrin-1 in coronary artery disease: Mechanism of

action and potential as therapeutic target 117

PART II FAMILY BASED APPROACH OF PREMATURE

ATHEROSCLEROSIS

CHAPTER 7 The identification and function of a Netrin-1 mutation in a pedigree with premature atherosclerosis

127 CHAPTER 8 Sudden cardiac death in families with premature

cardiovascular disease 155

CHAPTER 9 Summary and future perspectives 169

APPENDICES

Nederlandse samenvatting 183

Co-authors and affiliations 187

PHD portfolio 188

Dankwoord 193

About the author 196

Nawoord 197

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