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A regional biogas infrastructure, prospects for the biogas grid

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This project is part-financed by the municipality of Groningen, province of Groningen, the European Union, European Regional Development Fund, the Ministry of Economic Affairs “Pieken in de Delta” and the “Samenwerkingsverband Noord-Nederland”, and is supported by Energy Valley.

A regional biogas infrastructure, prospects for the biogas grid.

E.J. Hengeveld

1,2

, W.J.T. van Gemert

2

, J. Bekkering

1,2

, A.A. Broekhuis

1

Transport of biogas: Quantifying costs of a regional biogas grid

Model calculations for a biogas grid

Star lay-out

Fishbone lay-out

Transport costs are minimized by the optimal choice for pipeline diameters in the grid for the two lay-outs.

NPV-calculations based on the investment costs (pipelines & compressors) and operational costs (O&M & Energy);

safety measures not yet considered.

Note that large digesters have a large biomass source area and therefore are more widely spaced.

Maximum pressure in the grid to be 9 bar(a).

Line-pack storage in the biogas grid has been assessed by simulation of the maximum pressure.

Dependencies in the model

1Department of Chemical Engineering – Product Technology, University of Groningen 2Hanze Research Centre Energy, Groningen ;

Correspondence: E.J. Hengeveld (e.j.hengeveld@pl.hanze.nl)

Digester size (Nm3/h) & Number of Digesters & Biomass Density

Pipelines, Length (km) & Lay-out

Pipelines:

Investment Costs & Operational Costs (€)

Biomass Source Area (km2), Total Area & Area for one Digester

Compression:

Investment Costs & Operational Costs & Energy Costs (€)

Grid Type

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