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COLL Ramanathan Nagarajan Thursday, March 29, 2012 676 - Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro toxicity of paramagnetic Au nanorods

Jealemy Galindo Millán1, j.j.galindomillan@utwente.nl, Jordi Cabanas Danes2, David N. Reinhoudt1,2, Pascal Jonkheijm2, Melissa S.T. Koay1, Jurriaan Huskens2, Aldrik H. Velders3, Jeroen J.L.M. Cornelissen1. (1)

Biomolecular Nanotechnology Group, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, Overijssel 7500AE, The Netherlands, (2) Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, Overijssel 7500AE, The Netherlands, (3) MIRA Institute for Biomedical

Technology and Technical Medicine, University of Twente, Enschede, Overijssel 7500AE, The Netherlands

Coated Au nanorods are widely known for their absorption in the near infrared1, making them excellent candidates

for near infrared imaging and photo thermal therapy2. Furthermore, recent studies have shown that these nanomaterials are excellent candidates for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) since they can be used as T1

contrast agents when functionalized with Gd3+-containing moieties and as multimodal agents for MR-CT3 and MR-plasmonic4 imaging. In this context, our aim is to explore the possible incorporation of Gd3+ complexes to these nanosystems in order to use them as T1 contrast agents for MRI and, in a more advanced stage, as multimodal

imaging agents. Here we describe the synthesis, characterization, properties and in vitro toxicity of paramagnetic nanorods coated, in one step, with combinations of thiol functionalized Gd3+ complexes of a

1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-tris(acetic acid) (DO3A)-based ligand and polyethylene glycol (PEG). Preliminary results show that these paramagnetic Au nanorods are biocompatible, show T1 contrast at low Gd3+ concentrations

and are envisioned to become excellent candidates for multimodal purposes.

1. Kopwitthaya, A.; Yong, K.-T.; Hu, R.; Roy, I.; Ding, H.; Vathy, L. A.; Bergey, E. J.; Prasad, P. N., Biocompatible PEGylated gold nanorods as colored contrast agents for targeted in vivo cancer applications.

Nanotechnology 2010, 21 (31), 315101.

2. Pérez-Juste, J.; Pastoriza-Santos, I.; Liz-Marzán, L. M.; Mulvaney, P., Gold nanorods: Synthesis, characterization and applications. Coordination Chemistry Reviews 2005, 249 (17-18), 1870-1901.

3. Sun, H.; Yuan, Q.; Zhang, B.; Ai, K.; Zhang, P.; Lu, L., GdIII functionalized gold nanorods for multimodal imaging applications. Nanoscale 2011, 3 (5), 1990-1996.

4. Liu, L.; Ding, H.; Yong, K.-T.; Roy, I.; Law, W.-C.; Kopwitthaya, A.; Kumar, R.; Erogbogbo, F.; Zhang, X.; Prasad, P., Application of Gold Nanorods for Plasmonic and Magnetic Imaging of Cancer Cells. Plasmonics 2011,

6 (1), 105-112.

Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:50 AM

Basic Research in Colloids, Surfactants and Nanomaterials (08:30 AM - 11:30 AM)

Location: San Diego Convention Center Room: Room 3

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