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Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx by atherogenic factors. Microvascular functional implications - Propositions/Stellingen

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Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx by atherogenic factors. Microvascular

functional implications

Constantinescu, A.A.

Publication date

2002

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

Constantinescu, A. A. (2002). Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx by atherogenic

factors. Microvascular functional implications.

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Propositions/Stellingen n

DegradationDegradation of the endothelial glycocalyx by atherogenic factors:factors: microvascular functional implications

i.. The in vivo thickness of the endothelial surface layer is much larger than previouslyy estimated in electron microscopy studies (Vink H. and Duling B.R.,, Circ. Res. 1996; 79:581-589).

2.. The adhesion of blood cells to the endothelial surface is mediated not only byy expression and activation of adhesion molecules, but also by endothe-liall glycocalyx degradation (this thesis).

3.. In contrast to the commonly accepted theory that particle size is a limit-ingg factor for the ability of lipoproteins to penetrate into the vessel wall, largee lipoproteins of chylomicron sizes can penetrate the microvascular endotheliall barrier (this thesis).

4.. A better understanding of the local flow regulation in the heart requires thee study of the 3-dimensional architecture of the coronary arterial tree andd especially of the microcirculation.

5.. Because heparin competes with the endothelial cell heparan-sulfate for thee binding of many plasma proteins, administration of heparin may havee additional, yet unknown, effects on vascular endothelial function. 6.. It is the vasodilation rather than the decrease in blood pressure that im-provess resistance vessel design during the treatment of essential hyper-tensionn (Christensen K.L. and Mulvany M.J., J. Hypertens. 2001; 19:1001-6). 7.. During organogenesis, organs await the blood vessels' 'go' signal. The

endotheliall cells are the leader and they guide the differentiation of the cellss surrounding them (Matsumoto K. et al., Science 2001; 294:559-63, Lammertt E. et al., Science 2001; 294:564-7).

8.. Als de regel luidt dat 'teamwork' beter is, dan is het zelfstandig werken vann de AIO de uitzondering die deze regel bevestigt.

9.. Seeing, believing, and the expression "seeing is believing" don't always fitt together.

10.. "Education is an admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to timee that nothing that is worth knowing can be taught" (Oscar Wilde).

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