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Critical assessment of the extent to which the Provincial Government's development programmes are succeeding in reducing regional unemployment : a case of the North West Province's Central Region

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Academic year: 2021

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ABSTRACT OF THE RESEARCH

The research aimed at assessing the extent to which the provincial Government's development programmes are succeeding in reducing regional unemployment.

The research focused on the North West Province Central District, which is the second largest of the four districts. It comprises of 5 Municipalities of Mafikeng. Ditsobotla. Setlakgobi, Tswaing and Zeerust.

The objectives of the research were to determine:

Assess the extent of unemployment. poverty and development status of each of the municipal areas falling within the central region.

To assess the prevalence of unemployment in the study area with a specific focus on providing analysis of socio-economic development trends.

To development programmes aimed at eradicating poverty in the province especially in the Central District.

To evaluate the extent to which government development policies programmes and projects are succeeding in curbing the increasing of unemployment and underdevelopment in the region.

RESULTS/FINDINGS

From th~ information gathered, the following results or findings were discovered: The challenges of poverty and unemployment cannot be dealt with by the current approach from the provincial government's planning processes, which tend to focus more on smaller projects than large-scales projects.

The current level of migration of people from rural to urban areas seems to be a viable option for most people caught in poverty and under-development in the rural areas.

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Most people have moved out of the central district to look for jobs outside the region.

The majority of the funded projects are too small to make any noticeable impact on the major challenges facing the province.

The majority of the proposed projects directly initiated by the provincial government have not taken off the ground.

RECOMMENDATIONS

For the North West Province to be critically assessed the following recommendations arc suggested:

Introduce a dedicated North West Development Agency to drive and give strategic guidance to development in the province and should be given a development Find.

Undertake development research so as to identify needy areas. Provide financial and non- financial support to SMME.

Facilitate development partnerships with private sectors and communities. Undertake labour intensive projects in the province

Set up Development forums to discuss development issues and strategies.

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