Coherent light and x-ray scatering studies of the dynamics of colloids in confinement - References

(1)

UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl)

UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)

Coherent light and x-ray scatering studies of the dynamics of colloids in

confinement

Bongaerts, J.H.H.

Publication date

2003

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

Bongaerts, J. H. H. (2003). Coherent light and x-ray scatering studies of the dynamics of

colloids in confinement.

General rights

It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s)

and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open

content license (like Creative Commons).

Disclaimer/Complaints regulations

If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please

let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material

inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter

to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You

will be contacted as soon as possible.

(2)

[1]] D.

DOWSON,

History of tribology, Longmans, New York (1979), 2nd edition,

Professionall Engineering Publishing, 1998.

[2]] H.

P E T E R J O S T .

Tribology - origin and future, Wear 136, 1 (1990).

[3]] J.

ISRAELACHVILI,

Intermolecular and Surface Forces, Academic Press,

sec-ondd edition (1991).

[4]] H. YOSHIZAWA and J.

ISRAELACHVILI,

Fundamental mechanisms of

inter-facialfacial friction. 2. stick-slip friction of spherical and chain molecules, J. Phys.

Chem.. 97, 11300 (1993).

[5]] H. YOSHIZAWA, Y.-L. CHEN, and J.N. ISRAELACHVILI, Fundamental

mech-anismsanisms of interfacial friction. 1. relation between adhesion and friction, J.

Phys.. Chem. 97, 4128 (1993).

[6]] S.H.J.

IDZIAK,

C.R.

SAFINYA,

R.S.

HILL,

K.E.

KRAISER,

M.

RUTHS, H.E.. WARRINER, S. STEINBERG, K.S. LIANG, and J.N. ISRAELACHVILI,

TheThe x-ray surface forces apparatus : Structure of a thin smectic liquid crystal

filmfilm under confinement, Science 264, 1915 (1994).

[7]] S.M. KILBEY, F.S. BATES, M. TIRRELL, H. YOSHIZAWA, R. HILL, and

J.N..

ISRAELACHVILI,

Direct force and friction measurements reflecting

struc-turaltural changes in confined diblock copolymer liquids, Macromolecules 28, 5626

(1995). .

[8]] B.

BUSHAN,

J.N.

ISRAELACHVILI,

and U.

LANDMAN,

Nanotribology:

Fric-tion,tion, wear and lubrication at the atomic scale, Nature 374, 607 (1995).

[9]] S.H.J.

IDZIAK,

I.

KOLTOVER,

J.N.

ISRAELACHVILI,

and C.R.

SAFINYA,

StructureStructure in a confined smectic liquid crystal with competing surface and

sam-pleple elasticities, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1477 (1996).

(3)

140 0 REFERENCES REFERENCES

[10]] G. L U E N G O . F . - J . S C H M I T T . R. H I L L , and J . I S R A E L A C H V I L I . Thin film

rheologyrheology and tribology of confined polymer melts: Contrasts with bulk proper-ties.ties. Macromolecules 3 0 . 2482 (1997).

[11]] A. L E V E N T D E M I R E L and S T E V E G R A N I C K , Friction fluctuations and fric-tiontion memory in stick-slip motion, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77. 4330 (1996). [12]] J I A N P I N G G O A . W . D . L U E D T K E . and Uzi L A N D M A N , Friction control in

thin-filmthin-film lubrication, J. Phys. Chem. B 102, 5033 (1998).

[13]] M A X B O R N and E M I L W O L F . Principles of Optics. Pergamon Press Ltd..

Headingtonn Hill Hall. Oxford OX3 OBW England (1980).

[14]] M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G . H . G . F I C K E . H. N E E R I N G S . and J . F . VAN D E R V E E N .

AA planar x-ray waveguide with a tunable air gap for the structural investigation ofof confined fluids. Rev. Sci. lustrum. 7 1 . 1723 (2000).

[15]] S . B . D I E R K E R . R . P I N D A K , R . M . F L E M I N G . I . K . R O B I N S O N , and

L.. B E R M A N , X-ray photon-correlation spectroscopy study of Browman-motion

ofof gold colloids in glycerol Phys. Rev. Lett. 7 5 . 449 (1995).

[16]] M A A R T E N H A G E N , Diffusion of confined colloidal particles, Ph.D. thesis, Uni-versityy of Amsterdam (1997).

[17]] M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G . J . F . P E T E R S , J . H . H . B O N G A E R T S , S.A. D E V R I E S ,

D . L .. A B E R N A T H Y , and J . F . VAN D E R V E E N , Coherent propagation of x rays

inin a planar waveguide with a tunable air gap, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1696 (1999).

[18]] M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G . J . H . H . B O N G A E R T S . J . F . P E T E R S . D . O . R I E S E . and

J . F .. VAN DER V E E N . X-ray waveguiding studies of ordering phenomena in

confinedconfined fluids, Phys. Rev. Lett. 8 5 (2000).

[19]] D . M A R C U S E . Light Transmission Optics, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co.. sec-ondd edition (1982).

[20]] D . M A R C U S E , Theory of Dielectric Waveguides, Academic Press, San Diego (1991). .

[21]] A . YARIV and P . Y E H , Optical Waves in Crystals, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Neww York (1984).

[22]] J . D . J A C K S O N , Classical Electrodynamics, John Wiley and Sons, Inc.. New York,, 3rd edition (1998).

(4)

[23]] J . A L S - N I E L S E N and D . M C M O R R O W , Elements of Modern X-ray Physics, Johnn Wiley k Sons Ltd (2001).

[24]] R . FEIDENHANS'L, Surface-structure determination by x-ray-diffraction. Surf. Sci.. Rep. 10, 105 (1989).

[25]] M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G , X-Ray Waveguiding Studies of Ordering Phenomena in

ConfinedConfined Fluids, Ph.D. thesis, University of Amsterdam (2001).

[26]] General Optics Inc., 554 Flinn Avenue. Moorpark, CA 93021, USA. [27]] Burleigh Instruments Inc., Burleigh Park, Fishers NY 14453, USA.

[28]] S. TOLANSKY, Multiple Beam Interferometry of Surfaces and Films, Dover Publications,, New York (1970).

[29]] Instruments S.A. , JOBIN Y V O N / S P E X Division, B.P. 118, 91165 Longjumeauu Cedex, France.

[30]] G. G R U B E L , http://www.esrf.fr/exp_facilities/IDlOA/handbook.

[31]] T . W E I T K A M P , http://www.esrf.fr/exp_facilities/ID22/sourceparam.html.

[32]] J . H . H . B O N G A E R T S , M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G , F . Z O N T O N E , and J . F . VAN D E R

V E E N ,, Propagation of coherent x rays in a multistep index x-ray waveguide, J.. Appl. Phys. 90, 94 (2001).

[33]] H . - G . U N G E R , Planar Optical Waveguides and Fibres, Clarendon Press, Ox-fordd (1977).

[34]] M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G , J . H . H . B O N G A E R T S , J . F . P E T E R S , D . R I E S E , and

J . F .. VAN D E R V E E N , Focusing of coherent x rays in a tapered planar

wave-guide,guide, Physica B 2 8 3 , 258 (2000).

[35]] R. S C A R M O Z Z I N O and R . M . J R OSGOOD, Comparison of finite-difference

andand Fourier-transform solutions of the parabolic wave equation with emphasis onon integrated-optics applications, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 8, 724 (1991).

[36]] L . B . SOLDANO and E . C . M . P E N N I N G S , Optical multimode interference

de-vicesvices based on self-imaging - principles and applications, J. Lightwave Technol.

13,, 615 (1995).

[37]] J . H . H . B O N G A E R T S , C . D A V I D , M . D R A K O P O U L O S , M . J . Z W A N E N B U R G , G . H .. W E G D A M , T . L A C K N E R , H. K E Y M E U L E N , and J . F . VAN D E R V E E N ,

PropagationPropagation of a partially coherent focused x-ray beam within a planar x-ray waveguide,waveguide, J. Synchrotron. Rad. 9, 383 (2002).

(5)

[38]] S. L A G O M A R S I N O . W . J A R K . S. D I F O N Z O . A. C E D O L A . B . M U E L L E R .

P .. E N G S T R O M . and C. R I E K E L . Submicrometer x-ray beam production by a

thinthin film waveguide. J. Appl. Phys. 7 9 . 4471 (1996).

[39]] Y . P . F E N G . S.K. S I N H A . and E . E . F U L L E R T O N . X-ray Fraunhofer

diffrac-tiontion patterns from a thin-film waveguide. Appl. Phys. Lett. 6 0 . 3647 (1995).

[40]] F . P F E I F F E R , T . S A L D I T T . P . H O G H O I . I. A N D E R S O N , and N. S C H E L L .

X-rayray waveguides with multiple guiding layers. Phys. Rev. B (Condensed matter)

62.. 16939 (2000).

[41]] C H R I S T I A N D A V I D , E R I C Z I E G L E R , and B E R N D N Ö H A M M E R . Wet etched

diffractwediffractwe lenses for hard x-rays. J. Synchrotron Rad. 8, 1054 (2001).

[42]] J . KlRZ. Phase zone plates for x rays and the extreme UV. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 64.. 301 (1974).

[43]] C . D A V I D , B . N Ö H A M M E R , and E . Z I E G L E R , A tunable diffractive lens for

hardhard x-rays. Appl. Phys. Lett. 7 9 . 1088 (2001).

[44]] V. KOHN, I. SNIGIREVA, and A. SNIGIREV, Direct measurement of transverse

coherencecoherence length of hard x rays from interference fringes. Phys. Rev. Lett. 8 5 ,

27455 (2000).

[45]] C. D A V I D and A. SOUVOROV, High-efficiency Bragg-Fresnel lenses with 100

nmnm outermost zone width. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 70, 4168 (1999).

[46]] F . L A D O L ' C E U R . light numerical recipes: Beam propagation method. http://wwwrsphysse.anu.edu.au// ~fjll24/web/bpm/bpm. html (2002). the C+++ light numerical recipes library was downloaded from this www-location andd adjusted for our planar x-ray waveguide.

[47]] M A R K K R O O N . Structure and formation of a gel of colloidal discs. Ph.D. thesis.. University of Amsterdam (1998).

[48]] B R U C E J . B E R N E and R O B E R T P E C O R A . Dynamic Light Scattering. General

Publishingg Company, Ltd., 30 Lesmill Road, Don Mills, Toronto, Ontario. Canada.. (2000).

[49]] P . N . P U S E Y , Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Velocimetry, chapter Sta-tisticall Properties of Scattered Radiation, NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series,, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1977), edited by H.Z. Cummins and E.R. Pike.

(6)

[50]] D . O . R I E S E , Fluid Dynamics in Charge Stabilized Colloidal Suspensions, Ph.D.. thesis, University of Amsterdam (2000).

[51]] D . O . R I E S E , W . L . V O S , G . H . W E G D A M , F . J . P O E L W I J K , D . L . A B E R

-NATHY,, and G. GRÜBEL, Photon correlation spectroscopy: X rays versus

visiblevisible light Phys. Rev. E 6 1 , 1676 (2000).

[52]] D . J . P I N E and D . A . W E I T Z , Diffusing-wave spectroscopy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60,, 1134 (1988).

[53]] D . A . W E I T Z , J . X . Z H U , D . J . D U R I A N , H. G A N G , and D . J . P I N E , Diffusion

wavewave spectroscopy: the technique and some applications, Phys. Scr. T 4 9 , 610

(1993). .

[54]] M. D R E W E L , J . A H R E N S , and U . P O D S C H U S , Decorrelation of

multiple-scatteringscattering for an arbitrary scattering angle, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 7, 206 (1990). [55]] K. S C H A T Z E L , M. D R E W E L , and J . A H R E N S , Suppressing of

multiple-scatteringscattering in photon-correlation spectroscopy, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2,

SA3933 (1990).

[56]] A . MOUSSAID and P . N . P U S E Y , Multiple scattering suppression in static light

scatteringscattering by cross-correlation spectroscopy, Phys. Rev. E 60, 5670 (1999).

[57]] W . V . M E Y E R , Volume and interface studies of complex liquid media, P h . D . thesis,, University of Amsterdam (2002).

[58]] J . A. LOCK, Role of multiple scattering in cross-correlated light scattering with

aa single laser beam, Appl. Opt. 3 6 , 7559 (1997).

[59]] G. N A G E L E , On the dynamics and structure of charge-stabilized suspensions, Phys.. Rep. 2 7 2 , 215 (1996).

[60]] W . H E S S and R. K L E I N , Generalized hydrodynamics of systems of Brownian

particles,particles, Advances in Physics 3 2 , 173 (1983).

[61]] F . J . A R R I A G A D A and K. O S S E O - A S S A R E , The Colloid Chemistry of Silica, Am.. Chem. S o c , Washington DC (1994), edited by H.E. Bergna.

[62]] W . VAN M E G E N and S.M. UNDERWOOD, Change in crystallization

mecha-nismnism at the glass transition of colloidal spheres, Nature 362, 616 (1993).

[63]] J . P . H A N S E N and L. V E R L E T , Phase transitions of the Lennard-Jones

(7)

[64]] D . O . R I E S E . G . H . W E G D A M . W . L . V O S . R S P R I K . D . F E N I S T E I N . J . H . H .

BONGAERTS.. and G . G R Ü B E L . Effective screening of hydrodynamic

interac-tionstions in charged colloidal suspensions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 8 5 . 5460 (2000).

[65]] C . W . J . B E E N A K K E R and P . M A Z U R , Self-diffusion of spheres in a

concen-tratedtrated suspension. Physica A 1 2 0 A . 388 (1983).

[66]] C . W . J . B E E N A K K E R and P . M A Z U R . Many-sphere hydrodynamic

interac-tions.tions. III. the influence of a plane wall Physica A 1 2 7 A , 451 (1984). [67]] C H . B E C K . W . H A R T L . and R. H E M P E L M A N N . The glass transition of

chargedcharged and hard sphere silica colloids. J. Chem. Phys. I l l , 8209 (1999).

[68]] M. FüCHS and M . R . M A Y R . Aspects of the dynamics of colloidal suspensions:

FurtherFurther results of the mode-coupling theory of structural relaxations. Phys.

Rev.. E 60, 5742 (1999).

[69]] W . K E G E L and A. VAN B L A A D E R E N . Direct observation of dynamical

het-erogeneitieserogeneities in colloidal hard-sphere suspensions. Science 287, 290 (2000).

[70]] P . N . S E G R É . V . P R A S A D , A . B . S C H O F I E L D , and D . A . W E I T Z , Glasslike

kinetickinetic arrest at the colloidal-gelation transition. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 6042

(2001). .

[71]] Y . POMEAU and P . RÉSIBOIS, Time dependent correlation functions and

mode-modemode-mode coupling theories, Phys. Rep. 19, 63 (1975).

[72]] S T E F A N A L E X A N D E R A U E R . Quantitative prediction of crystal nucleation

ratesrates for spherical colloids: a computational study. Ph.D. thesis. University of

Amsterdamm (2002).

[73]] A. VAN B L A A D E R E N . J . P E E T E R M A N S . G. M A R E T . and J . K . G . D H O N T ,

Long-timeLong-time self-diffusion of spherical colloidal particles measured with fluores-cencecence recovery after photobleaching. J. Chem. Phys. 96, 4591 (1992).

[74]] D A N I E L B O N N and W I L L E M K. K E G E L , Stokes-Einstein relations and the

fluctuation-dissipationfluctuation-dissipation theorem in a supercooled colloidal fluid To appear in

thee J. Chem. Phys.

[75]] T H . M . N I E U W E N H U I Z E N , Formulation of thermodynamics for the glassy

state:state: Configurational energy as a modest source of energy, J.Chem.Phys. 115,, 8083 (2001).

(8)

[76]] K. Z A H N , J . M . M E N D E Z - A L C A R E Z , and G. M A R E T , Hydrodynamic inter-actionsactions may enhance the self-diffusion of colloidal particles, Phys. Rev. Lett.

79,, 175 (1997).

[77]] M. K O L L M A N N , R. H U N D , B . R I N N , G. N A G E L E , K. Z A H N , H. K Ö N I G ,

G.. M A R E T , R. K L E I N , and J . K . G . D H O N T , Structure and tracer-diffusion in

quasi-two-dimensionalquasi-two-dimensional and strongly asymmetric magnetic colloidal mixtures,

Europhys.. Lett. 58, 919 (2002).

[78]] W I L L E M K . K E G E L and N I K O L E T A B . S I M E O N O V A , Real-space fluorescence

recoveryrecovery after photo-bleaching of concentrated suspensions of hard colloidal spheres,spheres, Faraday Discuss. 123, 27 (2002).

[79]] B . B . M A N D E L B R O T , Fractal Geometry of Nature, Freeman, New York (1982). [80]] J . M . C O W L E Y , Diffraction Physics, North-Holland, 3rd edition (1995).

[81]] J I A N W E I M I A O , P A M B O S C H A R A L A M B O U S , J A N O S K I R Z . and D A V I D

SAYRE,, Extending the methodology of X-ray crystallography to allow

(9)