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Salmonella typhimurium and its host : host-pathogen cross-talk, immune evasion, and persistence

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Citation

Diepen, A. van. (2005, November 2). Salmonella typhimurium and its host : host-pathogen

cross-talk, immune evasion, and persistence. Retrieved from

https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4339

Version:

Corrected Publisher’s Version

License:

Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the

Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from:

https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4339

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Salmonella typhimurium and its host:

host-pathogen cross-tal

k,

im m une evasion,

and persistence

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Salmonella typhimurium and its host:

host-pathogen cross-tal

k,

im m une evasion,

and persistence

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van

de graad Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van de Rector Magnificus Dr.D.D.Breimer,

hoogleraar in de faculteit der W iskunde en Natuurwetenschappen en die der Geneeskunde,

volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties te verdedigen op woensdag 2 november 2005

klokke 15.15 uur

door

Angel

a van Diepen

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Referent:

Dr. J.G. Kusters (Erasmus MC Rotterdam)

Overige leden: Prof. Dr. E.J.H.J. W iertz Prof. Dr. T.H.M. Ottenhoff

Front cover image:

“Salmonella” by Bess O’Malley B.A.M.A. (visual arts), College of Fine Arts, University of N.S.W ., Sydney, Australia.

ISBN: 90-9020146-7

Printed by: Febodruk B.V., Enschede

The research presented in this thesis was performed at the Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

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Table of contents

Page

Chapter 1 General introduction 9

Chapter 2 Gamma irradiation or CD4+ T cell depletion causes reactivation of latent Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection in C3H/HeN mice

39

Chapter 3 Treatment with anti-TNFD does not induce reactivation of latent Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection in C3H/HeN mice

57

Chapter 4 An rmlC Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium mutant is attenuated in vivo but is able to persist in RAW 264.7 macrophages

71

Chapter 5 A superoxide-hypersusceptible Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium PNPase mutant is attenuated in RAW 264.7 macrophages but is more virulent in C3H/HeN mice

87

Appendix 1 Isolation and characterization of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium mutants with increased or decreased susceptibility to intracellular superoxide

99

Chapter 6 Novel Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium protein that is indispensable for virulence and intracellular replication

107

Chapter 7 A superoxide-hypersusceptible Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium mutant strain is attenuated but regains virulence in p47phox-/- mice

123

Chapter 8 Comparison of mRNA levels from RAW 264.7 macrophages infected with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium 14028s and the superoxide-hypersusceptible mutant DLG294 by microarray analysis

139

Chapter 9 Gene expression profiling of intracellular wild-type Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and mutant DLG294 that is hypersusceptible to the redox cycling agent menadione

161

Chapter 10 Summarizing discussion 177

Samenvatting in het Nederlands 191

Curriculum vitae 199

List of publications 203

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