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Tilburg University

Inhibiting factors for populating repositories and services identified by six European good practices

Proudman, V.M.

Publication date:

2008

Document Version

Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record

Link to publication in Tilburg University Research Portal

Citation for published version (APA):

Proudman, V. M. (2008). Inhibiting factors for populating repositories and services identified by six European good practices. [s.n.].

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V. Proudman, January 2008 1

Inhibiting factors for populating repositories and services

identified by six European good practices

This report is a result of the European DRIVER research project Stimulating the Population of Repositories conducted in 2006 and 2007.1 It is a descendant of the 2008 publication:

Proudman, V. (2007) The population of repositories In Eds. K. Weenink, L. Waaijers and K. van Godtsenhoven, A DRIVER's Guide to European

Repositories (pp.49 - 101) Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. For the more details and full text open access to this chapter, see http://dare.uva.nl/aup/nl/record/260224.

The six good practices interviewed as part of the DRIVER research project Stimulating the Population of Repositories were:

Minho University Institutional Repository (Minho), Southampton’s University of Research Repository (Soton) and School of Electronics and Computer Science (ECS EPrints Repository), CERN Document Server (CERN), HAL - Hyper Article on Line (HAL), Cream of Science (Cream), and Connecting Africa (CA)

These repositories and services listed inhibiting factors for populating repositories and their services at interview. Issues are divided into repositories, services as well as those generic to both.

1.

Generic to repositories and their services

1.1 Content issues

1.1.1 General

• Researchers do not see the benefits in complying with yet another administrative task. (Soton & HAL)

• Researchers question whether non-compliance will have any effect. (Soton)

• Apathy by some researchers, i.e. paper hardliners do not contribute. (CA)

• A lack of awareness exists in the CERN research community of the value in submitting full text internally to the IR as opposed to other external services like arXiv.org. (CERN)

• Researchers are suspicious that a repository is a facility to further monitor them and their work. (HAL)

1

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V. Proudman, January 2008 2 1.1.2 Self archiving with other information services

• Cultural practices of self-archiving with other information services. (Soton)

• Competitive services exist where researchers have a long tradition in both archiving and utilising information retrieval services. (CERN) 1.1.3 Depositing material

• Work processes related to content deposit are too complex and overburden the researcher or teacher with administrative activities. (Minho)

• Simple procedures for depositing material locally are not in place. (CA)

1.2 Advocacy

1.2.1 General

• The benefits of populating repositories are unclear. This can cause researcher inertia. (HAL)

• The concepts of open access and open archives are still largely unknown by most researchers. (HAL)

1.2.2 Knowing your users

• False messages: Publishing on the Web does not appear to help the main objectives of the researcher. The act of publishing in peer-reviewed journals is a means to gain recognition from peers. Most repositories do not have such a function. (HAL)

1.3 Legal issues

• There is a reluctance of some researchers to deposit due to fears relating to copyright. (Soton and Minho)

• Author inertia exists due to the lack of awareness surrounding OA-publishing opportunities. (Minho)

• There is a fear of potential conflicts with publishers, e.g. particularly the case in humanities and social sciences. Both researchers and information professionals lack knowledge surrounding self-archiving and IPR resulting in the worst often assumed and no or little deposit. (HAL)

• Researchers allow themselves to be led by false assumptions that publishers will have a negative effect on the population of repositories. There are opportunities which need to be taken and awareness-raising is therefore crucial. (HAL)

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V. Proudman, January 2008 3

1.4 Other issues

• Change and innovation in the library sector is a clear challenge, especially one which will cause a larger cultural change. For example, populating an Institutional Repository and “changing the classic publication model through OA, and not immediately seeing the benefits” can cause conservatism to stand in the way of progress. (Cream)

2.

Inhibiting factors specific to institutional and other repositories

2.1 Content issues

• Certain authors underestimate the value of some of their papers, which prevents them from submitting them to the IR. (CERN)

• Some authors are apprehensive about submitting several similar versions of one and the same paper and making this transparent through their dissemination online via the IR. (CERN)

2.2 Advocacy

• Being unaware of the differences between young and more mature researchers. Young researchers need to publish in high-impact journals and more senior ones can often be set in their ways and disinterested in new ways of publishing. (HAL)

2.3 Infrastructure and technology

• No support structure is in place to follow up content population or to answer content provider needs, resulting in the loss of essential contributors. (Minho)

3.

Inhibiting factors specific for repository services

3.1 Infrastructure and technology

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