• No results found

The effects of rearing conditions on sexual traits and preferences in zebra finches Holveck, M.J.

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "The effects of rearing conditions on sexual traits and preferences in zebra finches Holveck, M.J."

Copied!
3
0
0

Bezig met laden.... (Bekijk nu de volledige tekst)

Hele tekst

(1)

The effects of rearing conditions on sexual traits and preferences in zebra finches

Holveck, M.J.

Citation

Holveck, M. J. (2008, February 28). The effects of rearing conditions on sexual traits and preferences in zebra finches. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12621

Version: Corrected Publisher’s Version

License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12621

Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable).

(2)

1/2 Stellingen

1. Male song contains sufficient information on the phenotypic quality of the singer for female mate choice in zebra finches.

(This thesis.)

2. Developmental condition is an important cause of variation in male song and female preferences in zebra finches.

(This thesis.)

3. Most studies testing the developmental stress hypothesis (Nowicki et al. 1998 American Zoologist 38:179-190), which proposes that poor developmental condition can adversely affect song learning in songbirds, did not look at song learning.

(This thesis.)

4. Metabolic efficiency may play a role in mediating the long-term survival consequences of rearing conditions in zebra finches.

(This thesis.)

5. The term “song complexity” lacks proper definition in many publications on bird song and should be either better defined or avoided.

6. A systematic analysis of the causes and consequences of between- individual variation in mating preferences is necessary to fully understand the evolutionary dynamics between preferences and sexually selected traits.

7. Measures of state used to assess state-dependent life-history strategies are often based on current condition although past condition might be equally important to consider given that its long-term consequences are often not evident until late in adult life.

(See Metcalfe & Monaghan 2001 Trends in Ecology & Evolution 16(5):254-260.)

8. Our understanding of sexual selection can benefit from taking into account state-dependent life-history traits and individual past experiences.

1/2 Stellingen

1. Male song contains sufficient information on the phenotypic quality of the singer for female mate choice in zebra finches.

(This thesis.)

2. Developmental condition is an important cause of variation in male song and female preferences in zebra finches.

(This thesis.)

3. Most studies testing the developmental stress hypothesis (Nowicki et al. 1998 American Zoologist 38:179-190), which proposes that poor developmental condition can adversely affect song learning in songbirds, did not look at song learning.

(This thesis.)

4. Metabolic efficiency may play a role in mediating the long-term survival consequences of rearing conditions in zebra finches.

(This thesis.)

5. The term “song complexity” lacks proper definition in many publications on bird song and should be either better defined or avoided.

6. A systematic analysis of the causes and consequences of between- individual variation in mating preferences is necessary to fully understand the evolutionary dynamics between preferences and sexually selected traits.

7. Measures of state used to assess state-dependent life-history strategies are often based on current condition although past condition might be equally important to consider given that its long-term consequences are often not evident until late in adult life.

(See Metcalfe & Monaghan 2001 Trends in Ecology & Evolution 16(5):254-260.)

8. Our understanding of sexual selection can benefit from taking into account state-dependent life-history traits and individual past experiences.

(3)

2/2 9. Self-perception of attractiveness toward the opposite sex is unlikely to be a property unique to humans.

10. Advocates of the existence of a standard of beauty overlook what is in the eye of the beholder.

11. Many people would not live as long as they do without progress in science but there is more to life than longevity.

12. The recent growing focus on variation in female preferences as compared to variation in male sexually selected traits might be a result of a concomitant change in the sex ratio of evolutionary biologists.

2/2 9. Self-perception of attractiveness toward the opposite sex is unlikely to be a property unique to humans.

10. Advocates of the existence of a standard of beauty overlook what is in the eye of the beholder.

11. Many people would not live as long as they do without progress in science but there is more to life than longevity.

12. The recent growing focus on variation in female preferences as compared to variation in male sexually selected traits might be a result of a concomitant change in the sex ratio of evolutionary biologists.

Referenties

GERELATEERDE DOCUMENTEN

Previous results in our zebra finch population (see Fig. 2 in the introduction for details on the experimental design) have reported lower basal metabolic rate (BMR) and

Sex­ specific fitness effects of unpredictable early life conditions are associated with DNA methylation in the avian glucocorticoid receptor.. Migration phenology and

In this thesis I have investigated the relationships between environmental variability and glucocorticoid traits, and whether they mediate the environmentally-induced

KEYWORDS: context-repeatable mating preference, male choice test, mate choice, multiple signals, operant test, phonotaxis test, song structure, Taeniopygia guttata, zebra

License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden Downloaded.

The effects of rearing conditions on sexual traits and preferences in zebra finches.. Retrieved

I investigated whether female weighing of different mating signals (i.e. visual) depended upon the context in which they were presented (Chapter 2), whether females could judge

We therefore calculated relative differences in song parameters between the two stimuli of a dyad (value of preferred stimulus - value of nonpreferred stimulus divided by the sum