• No results found

Divergent mating preferences and nuptial coloration in sibling species of cichlid fish

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Divergent mating preferences and nuptial coloration in sibling species of cichlid fish"

Copied!
22
0
0

Bezig met laden.... (Bekijk nu de volledige tekst)

Hele tekst

(1)Divergent mating preferences and nuptial coloration in sibling species of cichlid fish Sluijs, I. van der. Citation Sluijs, I. van der. (2008, June 26). Divergent mating preferences and nuptial coloration in sibling species of cichlid fish. Department of Animal Ecology, Insitute of Biology Leiden (IBL), Leiden University. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12988 Version:. Corrected Publisher’s Version. License:. Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden. Downloaded from:. https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12988. Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable)..

(2)

(3) REFERENCES.

(4)

(5) R. A Albertson, R. C. & Kocher, T. D. 2006. Genetic and developmental basis of cichlid trophic diversity. Heredity 97: 211-221. Allendorf, F. W., Leary, R. F., Spruell, P. & Wenburg, J. K. 2001. The problems with hybrids: seing conservation guidelines. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 16: 613-622. Andersson, M. 1994. Sexual selection. Princeton University Press, Princeton. Arnegard, M. E. & Kondrashov, A. S. 2004. Sympatric speciation by sexual selection alone is unlikely. Evolution 58: 222-237.. B Baerends, G. P. & Baerends-Van Roon, J. M. 1950. An introduction to the study of the ethology of cichlid fishes. Behaviour Supplement 1: 1-242. Bakker, T. C. M. 1993. Positive genetic correlation between female preference and preferred male ornament in sticklebacks. Nature 363: 255-257. Bakker, T. C. M. & Pomiankowski, A. 1995. The genetic basis of female mate preferences. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 8: 129-171. Barbosa, M. & Magurran, A. E. 2006. Female mating decisions: maximizing fitness? Journal of Fish Biology 68: 1636-1661. Bates, D. & Sarkar, D. 2006. Linear mixed-effects models using s4 classes. hp:// cran.r-project.org/web/packages/lme4/index.html. Bernatchez, L. & Dodson, J. J. 1990. Allopatric origin of sympatric populations of lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) as revealed by mitochondrial DNA restriction analysis. Evolution 44: 1263-1271. Bernatchez, L. & Dodson, J. J. 1991. Phylogeographic structure in mitochondrial DNA of the lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) and its relation to Pleistocene glaciations. Evolution 45: 1016-1035. Beuning, K. R. M., Kelts, K., Russell, J. & Wolfe, B. B. 2002. Reassessment of Lake Victoria - Upper Nile River paleohydrology from oxygen isotope records of lake-sediment cellulose. Geology 30: 559-562. Blows, M. W. 1999. Evolution of the genetic covariance between male and female components of mate recognition: an experimental test. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 266: 2169-2174. Bolger, T. & Connolly, P. L. 1989. The selection of suitable indexes for the measurement and analysis of fish condition. Journal of Fish Biology 34: 171-182.. 113.

(6) Bolnick, D. I. & Near, T. J. 2005. Tempo of hybrid inviability in centrarchid fishes (Teleostei: Centrarchidae). Evolution 59: 1754-1767. Brooks, R. 2000. Negative genetic correlation between male sexual aractiveness and survival. Nature 406: 67-70. Brooks, R. & Endler, J. A. 2001. Direct and indirect sexual selection and quantitative genetics of male traits in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). Evolution 55: 1002-1015. Butlin, R. 1987. Speciation by reinforcement. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 2: 813. Butlin, R. K. 1989. Reinforcement of premating isolation. In: Speciation and its consequences, (Oe, D. & Endler, J. A., eds.). pp. 158-179. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, M.A.. C Carleton, K. L., Parry, J. W. L., Bowmaker, J. K., Hunt, D. M. & Seehausen, O. 2005. Colour vision and speciation in Lake Victoria cichlids of the genus Pundamilia. Molecular Ecology 14: 4341-4353. Christianson, S. J., Swallow, J. G. & Wilkinson, G. S. 2005. Rapid evolution of postzygotic reproductive isolation in stalk-eyed flies. Evolution 59: 849-857. Cli on, K. E. & Cli on, L. M. 1999. The phenology of sexual reproduction by green algae (Bryopsidales) on Caribbean coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 35: 2434. Cohen, A. S., Soreghan, M. J. & Scholz, C. A. 1993. Estimating the age of formation of lakes - an example from Lake Tanganyika, East-African Ri System. Geology 21: 511-514. Coyne, J. A. & Orr, H. A. 1989. Paerns of speciation in Drosophila. Evolution 43: 362-381. Coyne, J. A. & Orr, H. A. 1997. ‘Paerns of speciation in Drosophila‘ revisited. Evolution 51: 295-303. Coyne, J. A. & Orr, H. A. 2004. Speciation. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, M.A. Craig, J. M., Thomas, M. V. & Nichols, S. J. 2005. Length-weight relationship and a relative condition factor equation for lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) from the St Clair River system (Michigan, USA). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 21: 81-85.. 114.

(7) R Crapon de Caprona, M. D. & Fritzsch, B. 1984. Interspecific fertile hybrids of haplochromine Cichlidae (Teleostei) and their possible importance for speciation. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 34: 503-538. Crisman, T. L., Chapman, L. J., Chapman, C. A. & Kaufman, L. 2003. Conservation, ecology, and management of African fresh waters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.. D Danley, P. D. & Kocher, T. D. 2001. Speciation in rapidly diverging systems: Lessons from Lake Malawi. Molecular Ecology 10: 1075-1086. Darwin, C. R. 1845. Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle round the world, under the Command of Capt. Fitz Roy, R.N. 2d edition. London: John Murray. Darwin, C. R. 1859. On the origin of species by means of natural selection. John Murray, London. Darwin, C. R. 1871. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. Appleton, New York. Darwin, C. R. & Wallace, A. R. 1858. On the tendency of species to form varieties; and on the perpetuation of varieties and species by natural means of selection. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society: Zoology 3: 45–63. Day, T. 2000. Sexual selection and the evolution of costly female preferences: Spatial effects. Evolution 54: 715-730. Dieckmann, U. & Doebeli, M. 1999. On the origin of species by sympatric speciation. Nature 400: 354-357. Dijkstra, P. D. 2006. Know thine enemy, intrasexual selection and sympatric speciation in Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Behavioural Biology, University of Groningen, the Netherlands Dijkstra, P. D., Seehausen, O., Fraterman, R. E. & Groothuis, T. G. G. In press. Learned aggression biases in males of Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Animal Behaviour. Dijkstra, P. D., Seehausen, O., Gricar, B. L. A., Maan, M. E. & Groothuis, T. G. G. 2006. Can male-male competition stabilize speciation? A test in Lake Victoria haplochromine cichlid fish. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 59: 704-713. Dijkstra, P. D., Seehausen, O. & Groothuis, T. G. G. 2005. Direct male-male competition can facilitate invasion of new colour types in Lake Victoria cichlids. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 58: 136-143.. 115.

(8) Dijkstra, P. D., Seehausen, O., Pieroi, M. E. R. & Groothuis, T. G. G. 2007. Malemale competition and speciation: aggression bias towards differently coloured rivals varies between stages of speciation in a Lake Victoria cichlid species complex. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 20: 496-502. Dijkstra, P. D., Van der Zee, E. M. & Groothuis, T. G. G. 2008. Territory quality affects female preference in a Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 62: 747-755. Dobzhansky, T. 1937. Genetics and the origin of species Columbia University Press, New York. Dobzhansky, T. 1940. Speciation as a stage in evolutionary divergence. American Naturalist: 312-321. Doebeli, M. & Dieckmann, U. 2000. Evolutionary branching and sympatric speciation caused by different types of ecological interactions. American Naturalist 156: S77-S101. Dominey, W. J. 1984. Effects of sexual selection and life history on speciation: species flocks in African cichlids and Hawaiian Drosophila. In: Evolution of fish species flocks, (Echelle, A. A. & Kornfield, I., eds.). pp. 231-249. University of Maine, Orono Press, Orono, Maine. Drossel, B. & McKane, A. 2000. Competitive speciation in quantitative genetic models. Journal of Theoretical Biology 204: 467-478.. E Ebinger, C. J., Deino, A. L., Tesha, A. L., Becker, T. & Ring, U. 1993. Tectonic Controls on Ri Basin Morphology - Evolution of the Northern Malawi (Nyasa) Ri . Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth 98: 17821-17836. Endler, J. A. 1978. A predator‘s view of animal color paerns. Evolutionary Biology 11: 319-364. Endler, J. A. 1983. Natural and sexual selection on color paerns in poeciliid fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 9: 173-190.. F Fisher, R. A. 1930. The genetical theory of natural selection. Clarendon, Oxford. Fromhage, L., Vences, M. & Veith, M. 2004. Testing alternative vicariance scenarios in Western Mediterranean discoglossid frogs. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31: 308-322.. 116.

(9) R Funk, D. J., Nosil, P. & Etges, W. J. 2006. Ecological divergence exhibits consistently positive associations with reproductive isolation across disparate taxa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103: 3209-3213.. G Galis, F. & Drucker, E. G. 1996. Pharyngeal biting mechanics in centrarchid and cichlid fishes: Insights into a key evolutionary innovation. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 9: 641-670. Galis, F. & Metz, J. A. J. 1998. Why are there so many cichlid species? On the interplay of speciation and adaptive radiation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 13: 1-2. Gavrilets, S. 2004. Fitness Landscapes and the Origin of Species. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. Gavrilets, S., Vose, A., Barluenga, M., Salzburger, W. & Meyer, A. 2007. Case studies and mathematical models of ecological speciation. 1. Cichlids in a crater lake. Molecular Ecology 16: 2893-2909. Gavrilets, S. & Waxman, D. 2002. Sympatric speciation by sexual conflict. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99: 10533-10538. Genner, M. J., Seehausen, O., Cleary, D. F. R., Knight, M. E., Michel, E. & Turner, G. F. 2004. How does the taxonomic status of allopatric populations influence species richness within African cichlid fish assemblages? Journal of Biogeography 31: 93-102. Genner, M. J., Seehausen, O., Lunt, D. H., Joyce, D. A., Shaw, P. W., Carvalho, G. R. & Turner, G. F. 2007. Age of cichlids: new dates for ancient lake fish radiations. Molecular Biology and Evolution 24: 1269-1282. Genner, M. J. & Turner, G. F. 2005. The mbuna cichlids of Lake Malawi: a model for rapid speciation and adaptive radiation. Fish and Fisheries 6: 1-34. Genner, M. J., Turner, G. F. & Hawkins, S. J. 1999a. Resource control by territorial male cichlid fish in Lake Malawi. Journal of Animal Ecology 68: 522-529. Genner, M. J., Turner, G. F., Barker, S. & Hawkins, S. J. 1999b. Niche segregation among Lake Malawi cichlid fishes? Evidence from stable isotope signatures. Ecology Leers 2: 185-190. Gerlai, R. 2007. Mate choice and hybridization in Lake Malawi cichlids, Sciaenochromis fryeri and Cynotilapia afra. Ethology 113: 673-685.. 117.

(10) Godin, J. G. J. & McDonough, H. E. 2003. Predator preference for brightly colored males in the guppy: a viability cost for a sexually selected trait. Behavioral Ecology 14: 194-200. Godwin, J., Luckenbach, J. A. & Borski, R. J. 2003. Ecology meets endocrinology: environmental sex determination in fishes. Evolution & Development 5: 40-49. Goldschmidt, T. & Wie, F. 1990. Reproductive strategies of zooplanktivorous haplochromine cichlids (Pisces) from Lake Victoria before the Nile Perch boom. Oikos 58: 356-368. Graham, M. M. A. 1929. The Victoria Nyanza and its fisheries. A report on the fishing survey of Lake Victoria 1927-28, and appendices. Crown Agents, London. Gray, D. A. & Cade, W. H. 2000. Sexual selection and speciation in field crickets. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97: 14449-14454. Greenwood, P. H. 1974. Cichlid fishes of Lake Victoria, East Africa: the biology and evolution of a species flock. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zool.) Supplement: 1-134. Gueorguieva, R. 2001. A multivariate generalized linear mixed model for joint modelling of clustered outcomes in the exponential family. Statistical Modelling 1: 177-193.. H Haesler, M. P. & Seehausen, O. 2005. Inheritance of female mating preference in a sympatric sibling species pair of Lake Victoria cichlids: implications for speciation. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 272: 237-245. Haldane, J. B. S. 1922. Sex ratio and unisexual sterility in hybrid animals. Journal of Genetics 12: 101-109. Haldane, J. B. S. 1948. The theory of a cline. Journal of Genetics 48: 277-284. Hamilton, W. D. & Zuk, M. 1982. Heritable true fitness and bright birds: a role for parasites? Science 218: 384-387. Hatfield, T. & Schluter, D. 1996. A test for sexual selection on hybrids of two sympatric sticklebacks. Evolution 50: 2429-2434. Hatfield, T. & Schluter, D. 1999. Ecological speciation in sticklebacks: Environment-dependent hybrid fitness. Evolution 53: 866-873. Hawthorne, D. J. & Via, S. 2001. Genetic linkage of ecological specialization and reproductive isolation in pea aphids. Nature 412: 904-907. 118.

(11) R Higashi, M., Takimoto, G. & Yamamura, N. 1999. Sympatric speciation by sexual selection. Nature 402: 523-526. Higuchi, M. & Goto, A. 1996. Genetic evidence supporting the existence of two distinct species in the genus Gasterosteus around Japan. Environmental Biology of Fishes 47: 1-16. Hill, G. E. 1999. Is there an immunological cost to carotenoid-based ornamental coloration? American Naturalist 154: 589-595. Hothorn, T., Bretz, F., Westfall, P. & Heiberger, R. M. 2006. Simultaneous inference for general linear hypotheses. hp://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ multcomp/index.html. Houde, A. E. 1994. Effect of artificial selection on male color paerns on mating preference of female guppies. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series BBiological Sciences 256: 125-130. Houde, A. E. & Endler, J. A. 1990. Correlated evolution of female mating preferences and male color paerns in the guppy Poecilia reticulata. Science 248: 1405-1408.. I Ihaka, R. & Gentleman, R. 1996. R: A language for data analysis and graphics. Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics 5: 299-314. Itzkowitz, M., Draud, M. J., Barnes, J. L. & Haley, M. 1998. Does it maer that male beaugregory damselfish have a mate preference? Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 42: 149-155.. J Järvenpää, M. & Lindström, K. 2004. Water turbidity by algal blooms causes mating system breakdown in a shallow-water fish, the sand goby Pomatoschistus minutus. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 271: 2361-2365. Jiggins, C. D., Naisbit, R. E., Coe, R. L. & Mallet, J. 2001. Reproductive isolation caused by colour paern mimicry. Nature 411: 302-305. Johnson, T. C., Kelts, K. & Odada, E. 2000. The holocene history of Lake Victoria. Ambio 29: 2-11. Johnson, T. C., Scholtz, C. A., Talbot, M. R., Kelts, K., Rickes, R. D., Ngobi, G., Beuning, K., Ssemmanda, I. & McGill, J. W. 1996. Late Pleistocene desiccation of Lake Victoria and rapid evolution of cichlid fishes. Science 273: 1091-1093.. 119.

(12) Jones, T. M., Quinnell, R. J. & Balmford, A. 1998. Fisherian flies: benefits of female choice in a lekking sandfly. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 265: 1651-1657.. K Kawata, M. & Yoshimura, J. 2000. Speciation by sexual selection in hybridizing populations without viability selection. Evolutionary Ecology Research 2: 897909. Kelly, J. K. & Noor, M. A. F. 1996. Speciation by reinforcement: A model derived from studies of Drosophila. Genetics 143: 1485-1497. Kidd, M. R., Danley, P. D. & Kocher, T. D. 2006. A direct assay of female choice in cichlids: all the eggs in one basket. Journal of Fish Biology 68: 373-384. Kirkpatrick, M. 1982. Sexual selection and the evolution of female choice. Evolution 36: 1-12. Kirkpatrick, M. & Ravigne, V. 2002. Speciation by natural and sexual selection: Models and experiments. American Naturalist 159: S22-S35. Kirkpatrick, M. & Servedio, M. R. 1999. The reinforcement of mating preferences on an island. Genetics 151: 865-884. Knight, M. E. & Turner, G. F. 2004. Laboratory mating trials indicate incipient speciation by sexual selection among populations of the cichlid fish Pseudotropheus zebra from Lake Malawi. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 271: 675-680. Knowlton, N., Mate, J. L., Guzman, H. M., Rowan, R. & Jara, J. 1997. Direct evidence for reproductive isolation among the three species of the Montastraea annularis complex in Central America (Panama and Honduras). Marine Biology 127: 705-711. Kocher, T. D. 2004. Adaptive evolution and explosive speciation: The cichlid fish model. Nature Reviews Genetics 5: 288-298. Kocher, T. D., Conroy, J. A., McKaye, K. R. & Stauffer, J. R. 1993. Similar morphologies of cichlid fish in Lakes Tanganyika and Malawi are due to convergence. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 2: 158-165. Kohda, M. 1998. Coexistence of permanently territorial cichlids of the genus Petrochromis through male-mating aack. Environmental Biology of Fishes 52: 231-242. Kondrashov, A. S. & Kondrashov, F. A. 1999. Interactions among quantitative traits in the course of sympatric speciation. Nature 400: 351-354.. 120.

(13) R Kornfield, I. & Smith, P. F. 2000. African cichlid fishes: Model systems for evolutionary biology. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 31: 163-196. Kraak, S. B. M. & Bakker, T. C. M. 1998. Mutual mate choice in sticklebacks: aractive males choose big females, which lay big eggs. Animal Behaviour 56: 859-866. Kronforst, M. R., Young, L. G., Kapan, D. D., McNeely, C., O‘Neill, R. J. & Gilbert, L. E. 2006. Linkage of buerfly mate preference and wing color preference cue at the genomic location of wingless. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103: 6575-6580.. L Lande, R. 1981. Models of speciation by sexual selection on polygenic traits. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of AmericaBiological Sciences 78: 3721-3725. Lande, R., Seehausen, O. & van Alphen, J. J. M. 2001. Mechanisms of rapid sympatric speciation by sex reversal and sexual selection in cichlid fish. Genetica 112-113: 435-443. Lewontin, R. C. & Birch, L. C. 1966. Hybridization as a source of variation for adaptation to new environments. Evolution 20: 315-336. Liem, K. F. 1973. Evolutionary strategies and morphological innovations Cichlid pharyngeal jaws. Systematic Zoology 22: 425-441. Liou, L. W. & Price, T. D. 1994. Speciation by reinforcement of premating isolation. Evolution 48: 1451-1459. Lozano, G. A. 1994. Carotenoids, parasites, and sexual selection. Oikos 70: 309311. Lu, G. Q. & Bernatchez, L. 1998. Experimental evidence for reduced hybrid viability between dwarf and normal ecotypes of lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis Mitchill). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 265: 1025-1030. Lynch, M. & Walsh, B. 1997. Genetics and analysis of quantitative traits. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachuses, U.S.A.. M Maan, M. E. 2006. Sexual selection and speciation. Mechanisms in Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Animal Ecology, Leiden University, the Netherlands Maan, M. E., Eshuis, B., Haesler, M. P., Schneider, M. V., Seehausen, O. & van Alpen, J. J. M. In press. Does differential predation constrain speciation in a colour polymorphic Lake Victoria cichlid fish? Copeia. 121.

(14) Maan, M. E., Seehausen, O., Soderberg, L., Johnson, L., Ripmeester, E. A. P., Mrosso, H. D. J., Taylor, M. I., van Dooren, T. J. M. & van Alphen, J. J. M. 2004. Intraspecific sexual selection on a speciation trait, male coloration, in the Lake Victoria cichlid Pundamilia nyererei. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 271: 2445-2452. Maan, M. E., van der Spoel, M., Jimenez, P. Q., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Seehausen, O. 2006a. Fitness correlates of male coloration in a Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Behavioral Ecology 17: 691-699. Maan, M. E., Ho

(15) er, K. D., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Seehausen, O. 2006b. Sensory drive in cichlid speciation. American Naturalist 167: 947-954. Magurran, A. E. 2005. Evolutionary ecology. The Trinidadian Guppy. Oxford University Press, Oxford. Mallet, J. & Barton, N. H. 1989. Strong natural selection in a warning-color hybrid zone. Evolution 43: 421-431. Mallet, J., McMillan, W. O. & Jiggins, C. D. 1998. Estimating the mating behavior of a pair of hybridizing Heliconius species in the wild. Evolution 52: 503-510. Mayr, E. 1942. Systematics and the Origin of Species Columbia University Press, New York. McCullagh, P. & Nelder, J. A. 1989. Generalized Linear Models. Chapman and Hall, London. McKaye, K. R., Kocher, T., Reinthal, P., Harrison, R. & Kornfield, I. 1984. Geneticevidence for allopatric and sympatric differentiation among color morphs of a Lake Malawi cichlid fish. Evolution 38: 215-219. McKinnon, J. S. & Rundle, H. D. 2002. Speciation in nature: the threespine stickleback model systems. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 17: 480-488. McMillan, W. O., Jiggins, C. D. & Mallet, J. 1997. What initiates speciation in passion-vine buerflies? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94: 8628-8633. McPhail, J. D. 1969. Predation and evolution of a stickleback (Gasterosteus). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 26: 3183-&. Meka, J. M. & McCormick, S. D. 2005. Physiological response of wild rainbow trout to angling: impact of angling duration, fish size, body condition, and temperature. Fisheries Research 72: 311-322. Mendelson, T. C. 2003. Sexual isolation evolves faster than hybrid inviability in a diverse and sexually dimorphic genus of fish (Percidae: Etheostoma). Evolution 57: 317-327. 122.

(16) R Meyer, A. 1993. Phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary processes in East African cichlid fishes. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 8: 279-284. Meyer, A., Kocher, T. D., Basasibwaki, P. & Wilson, A. C. 1990. Monophyletic origin of Lake Victoria cichlid fishes suggested by mitochondrial-DNA sequences. Nature 347: 550-553. Mikami, O. K., Kohda, M. & Kawata, M. 2004. A new hypothesis for species coexistence: male-male repulsion promotes coexistence of competing species. Population Ecology 46: 213-217. Moller, A. P. & Jennions, M. D. 2001. How important are direct fitness benefits of sexual selection? Naturwissenschaen 88: 401-415. Morris, M. R., Nicoleo, P. F. & Hesselman, E. 2003. A polymorphism in female preference for a polymorphic male trait in the swordtail fish Xiphophorus cortezi. Animal Behaviour 65: 45-52. Moyle, L. C., Olson, M. S. & Tiffin, P. 2004. Paerns of reproductive isolation in three angiosperm genera. Evolution 58: 1195-1208. Muller, H. J. 1939. Reversibility in evolution considered from the standpoint of genetics. Biological Reviews Cambridge Philosophical Society. 14: 261-280.. N Nager, R. G., Monaghan, P., Griffiths, R., Houston, D. C. & Dawson, R. 1999. Experimental demonstration that offspring sex ratio varies with maternal condition. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96: 570-573. Nagl, S., Tichy, H., Mayer, W. E., Takezaki, N., Takahata, N. & Klein, J. 2000. The origin and age of haplochromine fishes in Lake Victoria, East Africa. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 267: 1049-1061. Naisbit, R. E., Jiggins, C. D. & Mallet, J. 2001. Disruptive sexual selection against hybrids contributes to speciation between Heliconius cydno and Heliconius melpomene. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 268: 1849-1854. Noor, M. A. F. 1997. Genetics of sexual isolation and courtship dysfunction in male hybrids of Drosophila pseudoobscura and Drosophila persimilis. Evolution 51: 809-815. Noor, M. A. F. 1999. Reinforcement and other consequences of sympatry. Heredity 83: 503-508.. 123.

(17) O Orr, H. A. 1995. The population genetics of speciation: The evolution of hybrid incompatibilities. Genetics 139: 1805-1813.. P Pauers, M. J., McKinnon, J. S. & Ehlinger, T. J. 2004. Directional sexual selection on chroma and within-paern colour contrast in Labeotropheus fuelleborni. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 271: S444S447. Payne, R. J. H. & Krakauer, D. C. 1997. Sexual selection, space, and speciation. Evolution 51: 1-9. Pelabon, C., Borg, A. A., Bjelvenmark, J., Forsgren, E., Barber, I. & Amundsen, T. 2003. Do male two-spoed gobies prefer large fecund females? Behavioral Ecology 14: 787-792. Pinheiro, J. C. & Bates, D. M. 2000. Mixed-effect models in S and S-plus. SpringerVerlag, New York. Plenderleith, M., van Oosterhout, C., Robinson, R. L. & Turner, G. F. 2005. Female preference for conspecific males based on olfactory cues in a Lake Malawi cichlid fish. Biology Leers 1: 411-414. Pomiankowski, A. & Iwasa, Y. 1998. Runaway ornament diversity caused by Fisherian sexual selection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95: 5106-5111. Presgraves, D. C. 2002. Paerns of postzygotic isolation in Lepidoptera. Evolution 56: 1168-1183. Price, T. D. & Bouvier, M. M. 2002. The evolution of F-1 postzygotic incompatibilities in birds. Evolution 56: 2083-2089.. R Reed, K. M. & Sites, J. W. 1995. Female fecundity in a hybrid zone between 2 chromosome races of the Sceloporus grammicus complex (Sauria, Phrynosomatidae). Evolution 49: 61-69. Reimchen, T. E. 1989. Loss of nuptial color in threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus). Evolution 43: 450-460. Reist, J. D. 1985. An empirical-evaluation of several univariate methods that adjust for size variation in morphometric data. Canadian Journal of ZoologyRevue Canadienne De Zoologie 63: 1429-1439.. 124.

(18) R Reynolds, J. D. & Jones, J. C. 1999. Female preference for preferred males is reversed under low oxygen conditions in the common goby (Pomatoschistus microps). Behavioral Ecology 10: 149-154. Rice, W. R. & Hostert, E. E. 1993. Laboratory experiments on speciation: What have we learned in 40 years. Evolution 47: 1637-1653. Rieseberg, L. H. & Carney, S. E. 1998. Plant hybridization. New Phytologist 140: 599-624. Romer, U. & Beisenherz, W. 1996. Environmental determination of sex in Apistogramma (Cichlidae) and two other freshwater fishes (Teleostei). Journal of Fish Biology 48: 714-725. Rundle, H. D. & Nosil, P. 2005. Ecological speciation. Ecology Leers 8: 336-352.. S Saetre, G. P., Fossnes, T. & Slagsvold, T. 1995. Food provisioning in the pied flycatcher: Do females gain direct benefits from choosing bright-colored males? Journal of Animal Ecology 64: 21-30. Sage, R. D., Loiselle, P. V., Basasibwaki, P. & Wilson, A. C. 1984. Molecular versus morphological change among cichlid fishes of Lake Victoria. In: Evolution of fish species flocks, (Echelle, A. A. & Kornfield, I., eds.). pp. 185-201. University of Maine, Orono Press, Orono, Maine. Salzburger, W., Baric, S. & Sturmbauer, C. 2002. Speciation via introgressive hybridization in East African cichlids? Molecular Ecology 11: 619-625. Samonte, I. E., Saa, Y., Sato, A., Tichy, H., Takahata, N. & Klein, J. 2007. Gene flow between species of Lake Victoria haplochromine fishes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 24: 2069-2080. Sasa, M. M., Chippindale, P. T. & Johnson, N. A. 1998. Paerns of postzygotic isolation in frogs. Evolution 52: 1811-1820. Schliewen, U. K. & Klee, B. 2004. Reticulate sympatric speciation in Cameroonian crater lake cichlids. Frontiers in Zoology 1:5. Schliewen, U. K., Tautz, D. & Paabo, S. 1994. Sympatric speciation suggested by monophyly of crater lake cichlids. Nature 368: 629-632. Schluter, D. 1996. Ecological speciation in postglacial fishes. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 351: 807814. Schluter, D. 2001. Ecology and the origin of species. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 16: 372-380.. 125.

(19) Schluter, D. & Price, T. 1993. Honesty, perception and population divergence in sexually selected traits. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series BBiological Sciences 253: 117-122. Seehausen, O. 1996. Lake Victoria Rock Cichlids; taxonomy, ecology and distribution. Verduijn, Zevenhuizen. Seehausen, O. 1997. Distribution of and reproductive isolation among color morphs of a rock-dwelling Lake Victoria cichlid (Haplochromis nyererei) (vol 5, pg 195, 1996). Ecology of Freshwater Fish 6: 57-66. Seehausen, O. 2000. Explosive speciation rates and unusual species richness in Haplochromine cichlid fishes: effects of sexual selection. Advances in Ecological Research 31: 237-274. Seehausen, O. 2004. Hybridization and adaptive radiation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 19: 198-207. Seehausen, O. 2006a. Conservation: Losing biodiversity by reverse speciation. Current Biology 16: R334-R337. Seehausen, O. 2006b. African cichlid fish: a model system in adaptive radiation research. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 273: 1987-1998. Seehausen, O. In press. The sequence of events along a „speciation transect“ in the Lake Victoria cichlid fish Pundamilia. In: Speciation and Ecology, (Butlin, R., Schluter, D. & Bridle, J. R., eds.). Cambridge University Press. Seehausen, O., Koetsier, E., Schneider, M. V., Chapman, L. J., Chapman, C. A., Knight, M. E., Turner, G. F., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Bills, R. 2003. Nuclear markers reveal unexpected genetic variation and a Congolese-Nilotic origin of the Lake Victoria cichlid species flock. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 270: 129-137. Seehausen, O., Lippitsch, E., Bouton, N. & Zwennes, H. 1998. Mbipi, the rockdwelling cichlids of Lake Victoria: description of three new genera and fi een new species (Teleostei). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 9: 129-228. Seehausen, O. & Schluter, D. 2004. Male-male competition and nuptial-colour displacement as a diversifying force in Lake Victoria cichlid fishes. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 271: 1345-1353. Seehausen, O., Terai, Y., Magalhaes, I. S., Carleton, K. L., Mrosso, H. D. J., Miyagi, R., van der Sluijs, I., Schneider, M.V., Maan, M. E., Tachida, H., Shichida, Y., Imai, H. & Okada, N. In review. Speciation through sensory drive in cichlid fish.. 126.

(20) R Seehausen, O. & van Alphen, J. J. M. 1998. The effect of male coloration on female mate choice in closely related Lake Victoria cichlids (Haplochromis nyererei complex). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 42: 1-8. Seehausen, O. & van Alphen, J. J. M. 1999. Can sympatric speciation by disruptive sexual selection explain rapid evolution of cichlid diversity in Lake Victoria? Ecology Leers 2: 262-271. Seehausen, O., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Wie, F. 1997. Cichlid fish diversity threatened by eutrophication that curbs sexual selection. Science 277: 18081811. Seehausen, O., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Lande, R. 1999a. Color polymorphism and sex ratio distortion in a cichlid fish as an incipient stage in sympatric speciation by sexual selection. Ecology Leers 2: 367-378. Seehausen, O., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Wie, F. 1999b. Can ancient colour polymorphisms explain why some cichlid lineages speciate rapidly under disruptive sexual selection? Belgian Journal of Zoology 129: 43-60. Servedio, M. R. 2001. Beyond reinforcement: The evolution of premating isolation by direct selection on preferences and postmating, prezygotic incompatibilities. Evolution 55: 1909-1920. Servedio, M. R. 2004a. The what and why of research on reinforcement. Plos Biology 2: 2032-2035. Servedio, M. R. 2004b. The evolution of premating isolation: Local adaptation and natural and sexual selection against hybrids. Evolution 58: 913-924. Servedio, M. R. & Kirkpatrick, M. 1997. The effects of gene flow on reinforcement. Evolution 51: 1764-1772. Smith, M. P. 2001. Lake Victoria basin cichlids: A complete pet owner’s manual. Hong Kong. Smith, P. F. & Kornfield, I. 2002. Phylogeography of Lake Malawi cichlids of the genus Pseudotropheus: significance of allopatric colour variation. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 269: 2495-2502. Stelkens, R. B., Pieroi, M. E. R., Joyce, D. A., Smith, A. M., van der Sluijs, I. & Seehausen, O. In press. Disruptive sexual selection on male nuptial colouration through female mate choice in a hybrid population of cichlid fish. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0049. Streelman, J. T., Albertson, R. C. & Kocher, T. D. 2003. Genome mapping of the orange blotch colour paern in cichlid fishes. Molecular Ecology 12: 2465-2471.. 127.

(21) Stuart-Fox, D. M., Moussalli, A., Marshall, N. J. & Owens, I. P. F. 2003. Conspicuous males suffer higher predation risk: visual modelling and experimental evidence from lizards. Animal Behaviour 66: 541-550. Swallow, J. G., Wallace, L. E., Christianson, S. J., Johns, P. M. & Wilkinson, G. S. 2005. Genetic divergence does not predict change in ornament expression among populations of stalk-eyed flies. Molecular Ecology 14: 3787-3800. Szymura, J. M. & Barton, N. H. 1986. Genetic analysis of a hybrid zone between the fire-bellied toads, Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata, near Cracow in Southern Poland. Evolution 40: 1141-1159.. T Takahashi, H., Nagai, T. & Goto, A. 2005. Hybrid male sterility between the fresh- and brackish-water types of ninespine stickleback Pungitius pungitius (Pisces, Gasterosteidae). Zoological Science 22: 35-40. Takahashi, K., Terai, Y., Nishida, M. & Okada, N. 2001. Phylogenetic relationships and ancient incomplete lineage sorting among cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika as revealed by analysis of the insertion of retroposons. Molecular Biology and Evolution 18: 2057-2066. Takimoto, G., Higashi, M. & Yamamura, N. 2000. A deterministic genetic model for sympatric speciation by sexual selection. Evolution 54: 1870-1881. Taylor, M. I., Turner, G. F., Robinson, R. L. & Stauffer, J. R. 1998. Sexual selection, parasites and bower height skew in a bower- building cichlid fish. Animal Behaviour 56: 379-384. Trivers, R. L. & Willard, D. E. 1973. Natural selection of parental ability to vary the sex ratio of offspring. Science 179: 90-92. Turelli, M., Barton, N. H. & Coyne, J. A. 2001. Theory and speciation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 16: 330-343. Turner, B. J. & Liu, R. K. 1977. Extensive interspecific genetic compatibility in New World killifish genus Cyprinodon. Copeia: 259-269. Turner, G. F. & Burrows, M. T. 1995. A model of sympatric speciation by sexual selection. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 260: 287-292.. V Vamosi, S. M., Hatfield, T. & Schluter, D. 2000. A test of ecological selection against young-of-the-year hybrids of sympatric sticklebacks. Journal of Fish Biology 57: 109-121.. 128.

(22) R Vamosi, S. M. & Schluter, D. 1999. Sexual selection against hybrids between sympatric stickleback species: Evidence from a field experiment. Evolution 53: 874-879. van der Sluijs, I., Van Dooren, T. J. M., Seehausen, O. & van Alphen, J. J. M. 2008a. A test of fitness consequences of hybridization in sibling species of Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 21: 480-491. van der Sluijs, I., van Alphen, J. J. M. & Seehausen, O. 2008b. Preference polymorphism for coloration but no speciation in a population of Lake Victoria cichlids. Behavioral Ecology 19: 177–183. van der Sluijs, I., Van Dooren, T. J. M., Ho

(23) er, K. D., van Alphen, J. J. M., Stelkens, R. B. & Seehausen, O. In press. Female mating preference functions predict sexual selection against hybrids between sibling species of cichlid fish. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. doi:10.1098/ rstb.2008.0045. van Doorn, G. S., Dieckmann, U. & Weissing, F. J. 2004. Sympatric speciation by sexual selection: A critical reevaluation. American Naturalist 163: 709-725. van Doorn, G. S., Noest, A. J. & Hogeweg, P. 1998. Sympatric speciation and extinction driven by environment dependent sexual selection. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 265: 1915-1919. Van Oppen, M. J. H., Turner, G. F., Rico, C., Robinson, R. L., Deutsch, J. C., Genner, M. J. & Hewi, G. M. 1998. Assortative mating among rock-dwelling cichlid fishes supports high estimates of species richness from Lake Malawi. Molecular Ecology 7: 991-1001. Venables, W. N. & Ripley, B. D. 2002. Modern applied statistics with S, 4th ed. Springer-Verlag, New York. Verschuren, D., Johnson, T. C., Kling, H. J., Edgington, D. N., Leavi, P. R., Brown, E. T., Talbot, M. R. & Hecky, R. E. 2002. History and timing of human impact on Lake Victoria, East Africa. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 269: 289-294. Verzijden, M. N. & ten Cate, C. 2007. Early learning influences species assortative mating preferences in Lake Victoria cichlid fish. Biology Leers 3: 134-136. Verzijden, M. N., Zwinkels, J. & ten Cate, C. In review. Cross-fostering does not influence the mate preferences and territorial behaviour of male Lake Victoria cichlid fish.. W Wedell, N. & Tregenza, T. 1999. Successful fathers sire successful sons. Evolution 53: 620-625. 129.

(24) Wiernasz, D. C. & Kingsolver, J. G. 1992. Wing melanin paern mediates species recognition in Pieris occidentalis. Animal Behaviour 43: 89-94. Wilkinson, G. S. & Reillo, P. R. 1994. Female choice response to artificial selection on an exaggerated male trait in a stalk-eyed fly. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 255: 1-6. Wilson, E. O. 1965. The challange from related species. In: The genetics of colonizing species, (Baker, H. G. & Stebbins, G. L., eds.). pp. 7-24. Academic Press, New York. Wie-Maas, E. & Wie, F. 1985. Haplochromis nyererei, a new cichlid fish from Lake Victoria named in honour of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere, president of Tanzania. Brill, Leiden. Wie, F., Goudswaard, P. C., Katunzi, E. F. B., Mkumbo, O. C., Seehausen, O. & Wanink, J. H. 1999. Lake Victoria‘s ecological changes and their relationships with the riparian societies. In: Ancient lakes: Their cultural and biological diversity, (Kawanabe, H., Coulter, G. W. & Roosevelt, A. C., eds.). pp. 189-202. Kenobi Productions, Belgium. Won, Y. J., Wang, Y., Sivasundar, A., Raincrow, J. & Hey, J. 2006. Nuclear gene variation and molecular dating of the cichlid species flock of Lake Malawi. Molecular Biology and Evolution 23: 828-837. Wu, C. I. 1985. A stochastic simulation study on speciation by sexual selection. Evolution 39: 66-82. Wu, C. I. 2001. The genic view of the process of speciation. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 14: 851-865.. 130.

(25)

Referenties

GERELATEERDE DOCUMENTEN

License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden. Downloaded

This study was supported by the Netherlands Science Foundation (NWO-ALW 810.64.011), and additional grants from Leiden University Fund, Lucie Burgers Foundation and

Chapter 5 No evidence for a genetic association between female mating preference and male secondary sexual trait in a Lake Victoria cichlid

Quantitative analysis of carotenoid availability and parasite infestation rates in different populations are required to investigate this hypothesis (e.g. Grether et al. Finally,

explosive speciation, key-innovations and phylogeography of the haplochromine cichlid fishes. Active Accumulation of Spawning Substrate - a Determinant of Extreme Polygyny in

Figuur 10.5 De vier meest voorkomende parasieten in P.. verschillende dieptes hebben geleid tot verschillende aanpassingen van het visuele systeem. Deze verschillen kunnen

In 2003 heb ik in Leiden een congres georganiseerd voor jonge evolutio- nair biologen, over ‘Sex, Sexual Selection and Speciation’. Daarna heb ik een symposium georganiseerd

Sexual selection and speciation: mechanisms in Lake Victoria cichlid fish..