Industrial canal waterfronts in The Netherlands : heritage
values in transforming the canal zones of B5
Citation for published version (APA):
Curulli, G. I. (2013). Industrial canal waterfronts in The Netherlands : heritage values in transforming the canal zones of B5. In World Canals Conference 2013 (WCC), Tulouse, 16-09-2013
Document status and date: Published: 01/01/2013 Document Version:
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Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
INDUSTRIAL CANAL WATERFRONTS IN THE NETHERLANDS
H e r i t a g e V a l u e s i n T r a n s f o r m i n g t h e C a n a l Z o n e s o f B 5
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
BREDA EINDHOVEN TILBURG HELMOND ‘S-HERTOGENBOSCH
B R A B A N T S T A D
O R
B 5
• 5 cities
• Cooperative
network
• Former leading
industrial area
in NL
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Length of the circuit: 122km/76mls Ships class III and IV‐capacity: 500‐1300tons
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Zuid-Willemsvaart
:• 123km/ 76mls to Maastricht • 16 locks
• Den Bosch- Helmond: 38km/24mls
Eindhoven Kanaal
• 15km/9mlsWilhelminakanaal
• 68km/42mls • 5 locks • Eindhoven – Tilburg: 38km/ 24mls • Tilburg – Breda: 30km/ 19mlsMarkkanaal
• 6km/4mlsBeatrixkanaal
• 8,5km/5mlsC A N A L C I R C U I T
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Dismissed canals
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Timeline of construc:on and uses
1825 1860 1920 1970 1990
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
B5 CANALS -
Similarities and differences
Eindhoven canal
• Ring road slides the canals • No connection with water • Almost full demolition of old
factories
• 2 large imprints of factories • Sharp edge between industrial
and urban fabric
Helmond Canal
• Ring road slides the canals
• Partial access to water • Extensive presence of
old factories
• Fragmentation (4 parts)
Tilburg canal
• Smooth transition from urban to landscape
• Extensive presence of old factories
• Decay
‘s-Hertogenbosch canal
• Hidden place from the city
• Limited access to water • Head of the canal:
factories pole • New by-pass
Breda canal
• Hidden place from the city • No access to water • Large scale industrial buildings 2 3 1 4 5 Breda Tilburg Eindhoven Helmond ‘s-Hertogenbosch
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
• Fragmentation of area
• Demolition: Loss of identity/heritage values
• Standardization of open spaces
• Privatization of the water edge
PROBLEM FIELD
2 3 1 4 5 Breda Tilburg Eindhoven Helmond ‘s-HertogenboschIndustrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Parties
• B5 cities
• Province North- Brabant
• Ministry of VROM
Aim
• Understanding space qualities
• Potential elements of B5
Results
• Canals are the ‘
golden chances’
• Cooperative investment
MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH
‘research-through-design’ as operative methodology
(Atelier BrabantStad1, 2006). 2 3 1 4 5 Breda Tilburg Eindhoven Helmond ‘s-Hertogenbosch
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Parties
• Province
• Municipalities
• University
• Guest advisors
Aim
• Full scale dialogue
• Enhance values of industrial canal zones
• Search on complementary regeneration
• Methods and tools
Activities
• Seminars, workshops, development projects
MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH
2 3 1 4 5 Breda Tilburg Eindhoven Helmond ‘s-HertogenboschIndustrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
ELIR, European Laboratory Industrial Reuse, 2011
ELIR BOOK/students at
work
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
METHOD
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
DEN BOSCH –Big image canal
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
• Concepts of design
METHOD
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
• Concepts of design
METHOD
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
• Industrial history
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
• Concepts of design
METHOD
www.bhic.nl
Gemeente Atlas van Nederland-’s-Hertogenbosch 1866
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
• Industrial history
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
• Concepts of design
METHOD
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
• Concepts of design
METHOD
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
Analytical
• canal
• Canal and city. Past and Present
Operational
• Identification of a key site/building
• Projects developments
Filtering
• Concepts of design
METHOD
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
RESULTS
Re-composition
unity
Re-generation
strategies
Recovery
history
Criteria of design
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
• Identify elements of historical value
• Consider water as an active design
component
• Provide access to water
• Grasps the interface between old and
new
• Appraise qualities of landscape and
collective spaces
• Encourage waterborne transport
RESULTS
• Quality of experience by the traveler
• Quality of use of the canals
• Quality of life
Industrial Canal Waterfronts in The Netherlands
IRENE CURULLI |WCC13 TULOUSE|16 09 2013
e-mailordini@alinea.it
This book is available at:
Dr. Irene Curulli
TU/e Department of the Built Environment