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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Appendix M CM Traction motors ...1

M.1 Load profile...2 M.1.1 Section 21 ...2 M.1.1.1 Morning shifts ...2 M.1.1.2 Afternoon shifts ...15 M.1.2 Section 51 ...28 M.1.2.1 Morning shifts ...28 M.1.2.2 Afternoon shifts ...37 M.2 Histogram ...46 M.2.1 Section 21 ...47 M.2.1.1 Morning shifts ...47 M.2.1.2 Afternoon shifts ...50 M.2.2 Section 51 ...53 M.2.2.1 Morning shifts ...53 M.2.2.2 Afternoon shifts ...56 M.2.3 Flashcard recorder ...59 M.2.3.1 Morning shifts ...59 M.2.3.2 Afternoon shifts ...62 M.3 Thermal capacity ...65 M.3.1 Section 21 ...65 M.3.1.1 Morning shifts ...65 M.3.1.2 Afternoon shifts ...69 M.3.2 Section 51 ...73 M.3.2.1 Morning shifts ...73 M.3.2.2 Afternoon shifts ...76

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APPENDIX M

CM TRACTION MOTORS

Typical nameplate data for the traction motors of a CM can be seen in Table M-1. The traction motors measured at section 21 was a 250 V, 37 kW DC motor with a full load current rating of 167 A. The traction motor at section 51 was a 250 V, 50 kW DC motor with a full load current rating of 226 A.

Table M-1: Nameplate data of traction motor on a CM.

Table M-2: Production figures for shifts that the traction motors were investigated.

Date Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon

17-May-2005 858 2145 - - - -18-May-2005 1320 2112 - - - -19-May-2005 1716 2013 - - - -23-May-2005 - - 1740 2030 - -24-May-2005 - - 1450 2320 - -25-May-2005 - - 2320 1160 - -10-Jun-2005 1575 2695 - - - -13-Jun-2005 2310 2520 - - - -14-Jun-2005 1610 1750 - - - -29-Jun-2005 - - - - 1305 2175 30-Jun-2005 - - - - 1740 2320

Sect 21 Sect 61 Sect 51

Power 37 / 50 kW Voltage 250 V

Duty S2 - 60 Current 167 / 226 A

Ins class H RPM 1650 / 1500

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M.1 LOAD PROFILE

The next section focuses on the load profiles of the traction motors. Each graph shows the line voltage and the voltage limits, the load current and full load current capacity of the traction motors. The morning shifts and afternoon shifts are separated as well as the measurements made at the different sections.

M.1.1 SECTION 21

M.1.1.1 Morning shifts

Figure M.1-1: Load power for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 13:30 14:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (KW)

(4)

Figure M.1-2: Load power for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-3: Load current for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 13:30 13:35 13:40 13:45 13:50 13:55 14:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (KW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 13:30 14:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

(5)

Figure M.1-4: Load current for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-5: Load power for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 10:30 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:50 10:55 11:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 13:30 14:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (KW)

(6)

Figure M.1-6: Load power for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 13:30 13:35 13:40 13:45 13:50 13:55 14:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (KW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 13:30 14:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

(7)

Figure M.1-8: Load current for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-9: Load power for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 10:30 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:50 10:55 11:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

(8)

Figure M.1-10: Load power for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-11: Load current for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 12:00 12:05 12:10 12:15 12:20 12:25 12:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-12: Load current for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-13: Load power for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:20 11:25 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

(10)

Figure M.1-14: Load power for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-15: Load current for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 12:00 12:05 12:10 12:15 12:20 12:25 12:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

(11)

Figure M.1-16: Load current for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-17: Load power for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:20 11:25 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

(12)

Figure M.1-18: Load power for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-19: Load current for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 9:00 9:05 9:10 9:15 9:20 9:25 9:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

(13)

Figure M.1-20: Load current for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-21: Load power for a RH C traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 7:30 7:35 7:40 7:45 7:50 7:55 8:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-22: Load power for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-23: Load current for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 9:00 9:05 9:10 9:15 9:20 9:25 9:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-24: Load current for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 7:30 7:35 7:40 7:45 7:50 7:55 8:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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M.1.1.2 Afternoon shifts

Figure M.1-25: Load power for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (KW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-26: Load power for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-27: Load current for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 11:30 11:35 11:40 11:45 11:50 11:55 12:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (KW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-28: Load current for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-29: Load power for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:20 11:25 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (KW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-30: Load power for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-31: Load current for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 11:30 11:35 11:40 11:45 11:50 11:55 12:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (KW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-32: Load current for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-33: Load power for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:20 11:25 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

(21)

Figure M.1-34: Load power for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-35: Load current for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 6:00 6:05 6:10 6:15 6:20 6:25 6:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-36: Load current for a LH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-37: Load power for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 5:30 5:35 5:40 5:45 5:50 5:55 6:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-38: Load power for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-39: Load current for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 6:00 6:05 6:10 6:15 6:20 6:25 6:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-40: Load current for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-41: Load power for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 5:30 5:35 5:40 5:45 5:50 5:55 6:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-42: Load power for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-43: Load current for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:15 8:20 8:25 8:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-44: Load current for a LH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-45: Load power for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:15 8:20 8:25 8:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-46: Load power for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-47: Load current for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:15 8:20 8:25 8:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-48: Load current for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005 (30 minute period).

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:15 8:20 8:25 8:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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M.1.2 SECTION 51

M.1.2.1 Morning shifts

Figure M.1-49: Load power for a LH C traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-50: Load power for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-51: Load current for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 2:00 2:05 2:10 2:15 2:20 2:25 2:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-52: Load current for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-53: Load power for a RH C traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:20 11:25 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-54: Load power for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-55: Load current for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 2:00 2:05 2:10 2:15 2:20 2:25 2:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-56: Load current for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-57: Load power for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:20 11:25 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

(34)

Figure M.1-58: Load power for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-59: Load current for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10:30 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:50 10:55 11:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-60: Load current for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-61: Load power for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 2:00 2:05 2:10 2:15 2:20 2:25 2:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

(36)

Figure M.1-62: Load power for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-63: Load current for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10:30 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:50 10:55 11:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-64: Load current for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 2:00 2:05 2:10 2:15 2:20 2:25 2:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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M.1.2.2 Afternoon shifts

Figure M.1-65: Load power for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2905. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-66: Load power for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2905 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-67: Load current for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2905. 0 20 40 60 80 100 10:00 10:05 10:10 10:15 10:20 10:25 10:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-68: Load current for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2905 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-69: Load power for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:15 8:20 8:25 8:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-70: Load power for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-71: Load current for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 10:00 10:05 10:10 10:15 10:20 10:25 10:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-72: Load current for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-73: Load power for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:15 8:20 8:25 8:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-74: Load power for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-75: Load current for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 10:30 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:50 10:55 11:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-76: Load current for a LH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-77: Load power for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 7:30 7:35 7:40 7:45 7:50 7:55 8:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW)

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Figure M.1-78: Load power for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

Figure M.1-79: Load current for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 20 40 60 80 100 10:30 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:50 10:55 11:00 Time (hh:mm) P ow er (k W ) Power (kW) Full load (kW) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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Figure M.1-80: Load current for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005 (30 minute period).

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 7:30 7:35 7:40 7:45 7:50 7:55 8:00 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) Current (A) Full load (A)

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M.2 HISTOGRAM

The next section focuses on the frequency with which a CMs traction motors consumed a certain load power and current. The graphs show the number of times a certain power or current has been consumed. The tables give data about the tonnes produced during the shift and the percentage time of the shift that the motors were producing. The time that the motors have been over loaded or loaded within the full load rating of the motor is given as a percentage of the actual producing time. The morning shifts and afternoon shifts are separated as well as the measurements made at the different sections.

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M.2.1 SECTION 21

M.2.1.1 Morning shifts

Table M-3: Data for the total consumption of a LH traction motor in section 21.

Figure M.2-1: Histogram for power consumed by a LH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 1575 2310 1610

% Time of shift producing 34.81% 37.92% 32.42% % of Production time underloaded 60.00% 61.43% 64.45% % of Production time overloaded 40.00% 38.57% 35.55%

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Figure M.2-2: Histogram for current consumed by a LH C traction motor.

Table M-4: Data for the total consumption of a RH traction motor in section 21. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 1575 2310 1610

% Time of shift producing 34.63% 37.49% 31.98% % of Production time underloaded 60.46% 63.42% 66.94% % of Production time overloaded 39.54% 36.58% 33.06%

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Figure M.2-3: Histogram for power consumed by a RH traction motor.

Figure M.2-4: Histogram for current consumed by a RH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

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M.2.1.2 Afternoon shifts

Table M-5: Data for the total consumption of a LH traction motor in section 21.

Figure M.2-5: Histogram for power consumed by a LH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 2695 2520 1750

% Time of shift producing 37.91% 49.04% 33.70% % of Production time underloaded 63.28% 55.50% 53.33% % of Production time overloaded 36.72% 44.50% 46.67%

(52)

Figure M.2-6: Histogram for current consumed by a LH traction motor.

Table M-6: Data for the total consumption of a RH traction motor in section 21. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 2695 2520 1750

% Time of shift producing 37.56% 48.55% 33.31% % of Production time underloaded 64.63% 55.41% 54.14% % of Production time overloaded 35.37% 44.59% 45.86%

(53)

Figure M.2-7: Histogram for power consumed by a RH traction motor.

Figure M.2-8: Histogram for current consumed by a RH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 10-Jun-05 13-Jun-05 14-Jun-05

(54)

M.2.2 SECTION 51

M.2.2.1 Morning shifts

Table M-7: Data for the total consumption of a LH traction motor in section 51.

Figure M.2-9: Histogram for power consumed by a LH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 Tonnes/CM/Shift 1305 1740

% Time of shift producing 26.48% 36.01% % of Production time underloaded 76.87% 74.22% % of Production time overloaded 23.13% 25.78%

(55)

Figure M.2-10: Histogram for current consumed by a LH traction motor.

Table M-8: Data for the total consumption of a RH traction motor in section 51. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 Tonnes/CM/Shift 1305 1740

% Time of shift producing 26.17% 35.61% % of Production time underloaded 88.11% 82.94% % of Production time overloaded 11.89% 17.06%

(56)

Figure M.2-11: Histogram for power consumed by a RH traction motor.

Figure M.2-12: Histogram for current consumed by a RH C traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05

(57)

M.2.2.2 Afternoon shifts

Table M-9: Data for the total consumption of a LH traction motor in section 51.

Figure M.2-13: Histogram for power consumed by a LH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 Tonnes/CM/Shift 2175 2320

% Time of shift producing 42.74% 44.51% % of Production time underloaded 73.74% 71.11% % of Production time overloaded 26.26% 28.89%

(58)

Figure M.2-14: Histogram for current consumed by a LH traction motor.

Table M-10: Data for the total consumption of a RH traction motor in section 51. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 Tonnes/CM/Shift 2175 2320

% Time of shift producing 41.95% 43.70% % of Production time underloaded 82.16% 81.67% % of Production time overloaded 17.84% 18.33%

(59)

Figure M.2-15: Histogram for power consumed by a RH traction motor.

Figure M.2-16: Histogram for current consumed by a RH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 29-Jun-05 30-Jun-05

(60)

M.2.3 FLASHCARD RECORDER

M.2.3.1 Morning shifts

Table M-11: Data for the total consumption of a LH traction motor in section 21 & 61.

Figure M.2-17: Histogram for power consumed by a LH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 1551 858 1320 1740

% Time of shift producing 38.59% 23.11% 22.87% 42.92% % of Production time underloaded 58.78% 50.29% 53.86% 81.40% % of Production time overloaded 41.22% 49.71% 46.14% 18.60%

(61)

Figure M.2-18: Histogram for current consumed by a LH traction motor.

Table M-12: Data for the total consumption of a RH traction motor in section 21 & 61. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 1551 858 1320 1740

% Time of shift producing 38.68% 23.15% 22.40% 42.71% % of Production time underloaded 62.19% 51.17% 57.67% 77.75% % of Production time overloaded 37.81% 48.83% 42.33% 22.25%

(62)

Figure M.2-19: Histogram for power consumed by a RH traction motor.

Figure M.2-20: Histogram for current consumed by a RH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

(63)

M.2.3.2 Afternoon shifts

Table M-13: Data for the total consumption of a LH traction motor in section 21 & 61.

Figure M.2-21: Histogram for power consumed by a LH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 1485 2145 2112 2030

% Time of shift producing 37.20% 34.24% 45.00% 44.99% % of Production time underloaded 52.93% 38.14% 44.81% 74.76% % of Production time overloaded 47.07% 61.86% 55.19% 25.24%

(64)

Figure M.2-22: Histogram for current consumed by a LH traction motor.

Table M-14: Data for the total consumption of a RH traction motor in section 21 & 61. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

Tonnes/CM/Shift 1485 2145 2112 2030

% Time of shift producing 37.25% 34.29% 46.65% 44.84% % of Production time underloaded 49.62% 39.68% 43.42% 70.10% % of Production time overloaded 50.38% 60.32% 56.58% 29.90%

(65)

Figure M.2-23: Histogram for power consumed by a RH traction motor.

Figure M.2-24: Histogram for current consumed by a RH traction motor. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Power bins (kW) Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340

Current bins (A)

Fr eq ue nc y 16-May-05 17-May-05 18-May-05 23-May-05

(66)

M.3 THERMAL CAPACITY

The next section focuses on the temperature of the windings of the traction motors. Each graph shows the temperature of the motor, the load current and rated full load current of the motor. The morning shifts and afternoon shifts are separated as well as the measurements made at the different sections. The thermal time constant is 40 minutes for the 37 kW motor and 45 minutes for the 50 kW motor.

M.3.1 SECTION 21

M.3.1.1 Morning shifts

Figure M.3-1: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:32 12:32 1:32 2:32 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(67)

Figure M.3-2: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005.

Figure M.3-3: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:32 12:32 1:32 2:32 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Curren (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(68)

Figure M.3-4: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005.

Figure M.3-5: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(69)

Figure M.3-6: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(70)

M.3.1.2 Afternoon shifts

Figure M.3-7: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor – 10 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(71)

Figure M.3-8: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 10 June 2005.

Figure M.3-9: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:31 8:31 9:31 10:31 11:31 12:31 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(72)

Figure M.3-10: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 13 June 2005.

Figure M.3-11: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:31 8:31 9:31 10:31 11:31 12:31 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:31 7:43 8:43 9:43 10:43 11:43 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(73)

Figure M.3-12: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 14 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:31 7:43 8:43 9:43 10:43 11:43 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(74)

M.3.2 SECTION 51

M.3.2.1 Morning shifts

Figure M.3-13: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(75)

Figure M.3-14: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005.

Figure M.3-15: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(76)

Figure M.3-16: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(77)

M.3.2.2 Afternoon shifts

Figure M.3-17: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor – 29 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:32 11:32 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(78)

Figure M.3-18: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 29 June 2005.

Figure M.3-19: Load current and motor temperature for a LH traction motor 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:32 11:32 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 200 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

(79)

Figure M.3-20: Load current and motor temperature for a RH traction motor – 30 June 2005. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 3:30 4:30 5:30 6:30 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:30 11:30 Time (hh:mm) C ur re nt (A ) 0 50 100 150 Te m pe ra tu re (d eg C ) Current (A) Full load (A) temp (deg C)

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