The articulation of a "New neolithic"
Raemaekers, D.C.M.
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Raemaekers, D. C. M. (1999). The articulation of a "New neolithic". Retrieved from
https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13516
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a: individual number consisting of an abbreviation of the name of the Dutch province and a serial number, topographic location of the find; (municipality;) type (high perforated adze or perforated wedge);
b: collection;
c: findspot and find circumstances; d: description (fragmentation state); e: type of stone;
f: dimensions (only if complete); g: references.
Province of Groningen
a: Gr.3; Kopstukken (Stadskanaal); high perforated adze, b: Hems-sems, Kopstukken, c: found during dredging, d: complete, e: ?, f: ?, g: Groenendijk 1993, 173 (cat.no. 78); Archis 16716. Province of Drenthe
a: D.10; Schoonebeek; perforated wedge, b: Frieling, Fort 52, c: found on small hill, d: complete, e: ?, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 458. a: D.11; Zwinderen (Oosterhesselen); perforated wedge, b: ?, c: surface find, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=13.6; H=5.4; W=3.9 cm, g: Harsema 1976, 179-180, fig. 3.
Province of Overijssel
a: O.12; Holt (Dalsen); perforated wedge, b: ?, c: found in 1980 during mechanical digging alongside the Hessenweg. The site is located on a sandy ridge bordering the valley of the river Vecht to the south, d: complete, e: dolerite, f: L=13.0; H=4.7; W=3.5 cm, g: Verlinde 1982, 180-182, fig. 7a; ARCHIS 2369.
a: O.13; Diepenheim; perforated wedge, b: Rijksmuseum Twen-the, c: ?, d: complete, e: lydite, f: L=11.5; H=6.0; W=4.8 cm, g: ARCHIS 4893.
a: O.14; Oldenzaal; perforated wedge, b: Rijksmuseum Twen-the, c: ?, d: complete, e: ?, f: L=14.0; H=5.3; W=3.0 cm, g: ARCHIS 2842.
a: O.15; Oldenzaal; high perforated adze, b: Historisch museum Het Palthe-Huis, c: ?, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=19.3; H=5.3; W=3.0 cm, g: ARCHIS 2753.
a: O.16; Elsen (Markelo); perforated wedge, b: Rijksmuseum Twenthe, c: ?, d: ?, e: ?, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 4943.
Province of Gelderland
a: G.10; Varsseveld (Zelhem); perforated wedge, b: ds. J.I.J. Knottnereus, Diepenheim, c: found around 1930 on Haller-heide near peat bog of Vildersveen. The Vildersveen peat bog is located near the Zilverbeek stream, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=15.5; H=6.3; W=2.9 cm, g: Schut 1981: 105-10 , fig. 1; 1987: 47; ARCHIS 13160.
a: G.11; Vuren (Lingewaal); perforated wedge, b: Teeuw, Vuren, c: found during dredging activities at a depth of 14m, d: com-plete, e: lydite, f: L=9.5; H=5.2; W=3.8 cm, g: ARCHIS 25116. a: G.12; Ugchelen (Apeldoorn); perforated wedge or high perfo-rated adze, b: Gelderse Archeologische Stichting, c: surface find, d: complete, e: ?, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 7082.
Province of Utrecht
a: U.1; Amersfoort; perforated wedge, b: Museum Flehite, Amers-foort, c: dregde find from the river Eem (1979), d: complete, e: ?, f: L=12.0; H=6.2; W=3.2 cm, g: Van Tent 1988, 48-49, fig. 41. Province of Flevoland
a: Fl.1: Swifterbant (Dronten), perforated wedge, b: Groningen University?, c: found during the Swifterbant excavations, d: fragment, e: ?, f: -, g: Louwe Kooijmans 1976a, note 110. Province of North-Brabant
a: Nbr.8; Moergestel; perforated wedge, b: F. Beckx, Moergestel, c: found in 1986 during the construction of a pond. The site is located some 1.5 km to the west of the Reusel valley on rela-tively high sandy soil, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=16.2; H=5.6; W=4.6 cm, g: Verwers 1990, 25, fig. 9; ARCHIS 19452.
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Appendix 4.
Catalogue of perforated wedges and high perforated
adzes from the Netherlands (part 2)
In section 3.7 of this study, an overview of the finds of perforated wedges and high perforated adzes is given. This scatter of finds is presented to bring to light human activities in areas otherwise devoid of material remains from the study period. This same data set is then used in chapter 4 for an interpretation in terms of exchange relations of the people of the Swifterbant culture with neighbouring communities further inland.
Fig. 3.35 of section 3.7 is based on Van der Waals’ 1972 article, which presents a catalogue of perforated wedges and high perforated adzes form the Netherlands and Belgium.
His catalogue of Dutch finds is used as the basis of my catalogue.
This appendix contains finds from two partly overlapping sources. The first source encompasses those finds that have been reported in the various annual reports from most Dutch provinces (kronieken) since 1972. This set of artefacts is then enlarged by downloading similar reports from the Dutch national archaeological database ARCHIS, maintained at the Dutch State Service for Archaeological Investigations (ROB). The list of descriptive variables from Van der Waals 1972 (170-171) is reproduced to enable a full comparison.
Province of Limburg
a: L.17 Maasbracht; high perforated adze, b: H.G.M. Rutten, Stevensweert, c: surface find, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=20.3; H= 4.4; W=3.9 cm, g: De Grooth in Stoepker 1987, 207, fig. 6; ARCHIS 6587.
a: L.18 Weert; perforated wedge, b: J. Bonhof, Nunspeet, c: found during construction works, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=14.1; H=7.1; W=4.6 cm, g: Willems 1986, 209, fig. 3.2.; ARCHIS 15771.
a: L.19; Sint Joost (Echt); perforated wedge, b: De Boer, Sint Joost., c: surface find, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=22.4; H=7.6; W=5.0 cm, g: De Grooth in Stoepker 1988, 364-365, fig. 11; ARCHIS 17544.
a: L.20; Reuver; perforated wedge,b: W. Luys, Reuver, c: sur-face find, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=12.9; H=4.7; W=3.5 cm, g: Willems 1984, 360-361, fig. 5.2.
a: L.21; Kessel; perforated wedge, b: Streekmuseum Leudal, c: surface find, d: complete, e: basalt-like, f: L=11.5; H=4.8; W=3.4 cm, g: Willems 1984, 359-360, fig. 5.1; ARCHIS 15807. a: L.22; Eijsden; perforated wedge, b: S. Hutschemakers, Banholt, c: found in the river Maas, d: complete, e: basalt, f: L=10.1; H=4.6; W=2.8 cm, g: Zoetbrood in Willems 1986, 209, fig. 4.1; ARCHIS 16308.
a: L.23; Kessel; perforated wedge, b: Van Knippenberg, Kessel, c: surface find, d: complete, e: ?, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 15280. a: L.24; Waubach (Brunssum); perforated wedge, b: Smoorenburg heirs, Treebeek, c: ?, d: complete; e: ?, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 1448.
a: L.25; Beesel; perforated wedge, b: Achten, Reuver, c: surface find, d: complete, e: ?, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 15811.
a: L.26; Meijelse Dijk (Nederweert); perforated wedge, b: Berghs, c: surface find, d: complete, e: gabbro, f: ?, g: ARCHIS 16098. a: L.27; Vaals; perforated wedge, b: Archeologische Werkgroep, c: surface find, d: fragment; e: ?, f: -, g: ARCHIS 16252. a: L.28; Weert; perforated wedge, b: Bonhof, c: found below topsoil, d: complete, e: amphibolite, f: L=14.1; H=7.1; W=4.6 cm, g: ARCHIS 16301.
a: L.29; Catsop (Stein); perforated wedge, b: Kersemakers, Moorveld (Bonnefantenmuseum, Maastricht), c: surface find, d: fragment, e: amphibolite, f: -, g: Brounen 1997, 21-22, fig. 2; ARCHIS 18771.
a: L.30; Sint-Geertruid (Margraten); perforated wedge, b: Groe-nendijk, Eckelrade (Rijksmuseum van Oudheden, Leiden), c: surface find, d: fragment, e: amphibolite, f: -, g: Brounen 1997, 21, fig. 1; ARCHIS 18773.
a: L.31; Beesel; perforated wedge, b: Drissen. Beesel, c: ?, d: fragment, e: amphibolite, f: -, g: ARCHIS 18777.
a: L.32; Eyserheide (Witthem); perforated wedge or high perfo-rated adze, b: Blezer, Ubachsberg (Provinciaal Bodemdepot Limburg), c: surface find, d: top fragment; e: ?, f: -, g: ARCHIS 19510.
a: L.33: Colmont (Voerendaal); high perforated adze, b: Blezer, Ubachsberg (Provinciaal Bodemdepot Limburg), c: ?, d: fragment, e: quartzite, f: -, g: ARCHIS 18769.
