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6. de Wijn WINTERSHALL - E&P History in the Netherlands

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(1)

Wintershall

Exploration & Production History

The celebration of the 50 years anniversary of the Groningen gas field

(2)

Wintershall a Quick Guide

to 45 Years of Offshore Activity

Dutch Offshore

Noordwinning Group:

Pennzoil Operator

Wintershall: Partner Operator

German Offshore

Deutsche Nordsee Gruppe: DEA BEB

Wintershall: Partner Operator

1962 1963 1968 1988 2000

(3)

1960

1965

1970

Groningen Discovery

From 1962 to 1972

The early exploration years

Foundation DNG

DNG First Well

B1

Foundation Noordwinning

Group

Wintershall A BASF Group

Award of the Entenschnabel

K13-A

&

L08-A Discoveries NW Group

First Wells N4-1 & P10-1

(4)

The North Sea From 1963 to 1972

Wintershall active in two Groups:

Offshore Germany:

Deutsche Nordsee Gruppe (1962) Offshore Netherlands:

Noordwinning Group (1968)

(5)

Deutsche Nordsee Gruppe

Effective 01-09-1962

American International Oil Co.

C. Deilmann Bergbau GmbH

Deutsche Erdöl AG (operator)

Deutsche Schachtbau und Tiefbohr GmbH

Gewerkschaft Elwerath

Mobil Oil AG

Preußische Bergwerks- und Hütten AG

Wintershall AG

(6)

Noordwinning I Group

Effective 12-01-1968

AMAX Petroleum

Delfzee N.V. (Wintershall)

United Overseas (Pennzoil operator)

Hoogovens Delfstoffen

IHC Holland Exploratie N.V.

Billiton Mij.

North Sea Selection Netherlands Cy Ltd.

Falcon Seabord Drilling Cy.

(7)

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972

Year

Wells per Year

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

US$ Barrel

Wells Drilled 1963 to 1972

(8)

The K13-A 1969 2D Seismic Line

Flat spot in hindsight …

Rotliegend Target

(9)

K13-A After 3D Seismic

SW K13-A field NE

(10)

K13-A1 L8-1

0 0 1 10 100 1,000 10,000

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Porosity

Permeability

The Difference

(11)

First 3D K10/K13

K13-C Rotliegend

A6-A Discovery

Award of the Entenschnabel

K13-A

&

L08-A Discoveries

1972 to 1988

The Dutch Pennzoil years, but with a significant German discovery

Production K13-A M.Bunter sst.

K10-B Discovery

Production K10-B,C

E13-1 Carboniferous

Discovery

Wintershall operator

L8-G, A Production

1975

1980

1985

(12)

K13-A K13-D K13-C K10-B11

K13-Gas Fields

(13)

The North Sea 1972 to 1988

Creation of the “Entenschnabel”

West Gas Transport pipeline 1975

K13-A Platform 1975

K13-A First Gas Production 1976

K13-B Platform 1977

K13-C Platform 1977

K13-D Platform 1978

K10-B First Gas Production 1983

(14)

Offshore Technology

K13-A Platform (1975) K10-B Platform(1982)

(15)

WGT Dune crossing 1975

Although Production started in early 1976,

the final JOA for the WGT was signed in 1984!

(16)

F16-E Rotliegend

Discovery

1988 to 2002

The Wintershall operated years from now on…

L8-G, A Production

1990

1995

2000

Wintershall operator

L8-P Rotliegend

Discovery

L8-P Production

D15-FA First Offshore Carboniferous

Production

First

German Offshore Production

A6-A

L5-B Rotliegend

D12-A Carboniferous

Clyde Acquisition

(17)

Technical developments 3D seismic

(18)

K10/K13 3D: Rotliegend

K10-B K10-C

K13-C & D

K10-V

N

(19)

The 3D Seismic & Marine Mammals

Harbour porpoise White sided dolphin

Minky whale Whale

(20)

The Modern Interpretation Tools

(21)

The Carboniferous

A Different Piece of Cake

(22)

It All Started With E13-01

Base Rotliegend

(23)

Carboniferous Stratigraphy

Rotliegend Feather edge

(24)

D12-A Field PrSDM

Botney Mbr Klaverbank Fm.

Rotliegend

Maurits Fm.

Flat spot

(25)

From: Geology of the Netherlands-2007

A change in limits

F16-E Field

L5-B & C Fields

Move of sand limit

?

?

(26)

A6-A Platform

Installed 03-01-2003

The only German Offshore

Gas Field

(27)

3D Seismic Line A6/B4

BCH BLC

B Zech/TRotl BT

Base Scruff shales

Base Rotl volcanics

3D DK/GER - Qcomp

A6-A4 A6-A1a

(28)

A6-A3 Horizontal Well

Structural Dip Evaluation From LWD

A6-3 A6-A3

A6-A1a

A6-A3 Structural interpretation. South to North section facing westward

Base Tertiary Base Cretaceous

(29)

Geological Section A6-A Field

(30)

D12-A F16-E Production

2002 into the future

The Wintershall years from now on…

E18-A P9-A/B Developments L5-C

Q1-B Production L5-B

Rotliegend D12-A Carboniferous

Clyde Acquisition

2002

2005

K18-Golf Discovery

E18-A Discovery

Q1-27 Discovery

(31)

The North Sea 1963 to 2009

(32)

( Kotter / Logger: Vlieland sst oil production) A6-A: U. Jura sst, Jura Fan

Carbonate

K13, P6, P12, Q4, Waalwijk: M. Bunt sst P6, Q5: Zechstein Carbonate

K10, L8, L5, F16: Rotliegend

D12, D15, F16: Westphalian B/C

Past & Current Production From Most Available Reservoir Horizons

(33)

Wintershall’s Offshore Locations

& Operated Pipelines

(34)

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

1957 1959 1961 1963 1965 1967 1969 1971 1973 1975 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

Year

Wells per Year or $ BBL/10

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

Total Yearly Production (MMm^3)

German Wells Dutch Wells WINZ prod $ per BBL/10

45 Years of Exploration &

Production in the North Sea

K13 - A

K10 - B K13 - D

F16 E D12 - A L8 G\A

L8 P L5-B/C Q1-B A6 - A

D15 FA

(35)

Wintershall, Quo Vadis?

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