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The role of homologous recombination in mitotic and meiotic double- strand break repair

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Citation

Vries, F. A. T. de. (2007, January 17). The role of homologous recombination in mitotic and

meiotic double-strand break repair. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/8784

Version: Corrected Publisher’s Version

License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the

Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden

Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/8784

Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable).

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The role of homologous recombination in

mitotic and meiotic double- strand break

repair

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The role of homologous recombination in

mitotic and meiotic double-strand break

repair

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van

de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden,

op gezag van de Rector Magnif icus Dr. D. D. Breimer,

hoogl eraar in de f acul teit der Wiskunde en

Natuurwetenschappen en die der Geneeskunde,

vol gens besl uit van het Col l ege voor Promoties

te verdedigen op woensdag 17 januari 2007

kl okke 16. 15 uur

door

Femke Adriana Theodora de Vries

Geboren te Nijmegen,

in 1977

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Overige leden: Prof. Dr. L.H.F. Mullenders

Prof. Dr. A.K. Raap

The role of homologous recombination in mitotic and meiotic double-

strand break repair.

ISBN- 10: 90- 9021192- 6

ISBN- 13: 978- 90- 9021192- 3

Printed by Gildeprint Drukkerijen B.V., Enschede

The printing of this thesis was financially supported by:

Makelaarskantoor Rijnland B.V.

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Credo

Je mist meer

Dan je meemaakt

Helemaal

Niet erg

© Martin Bril

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Contents

Chapter 1 1.1 1.2 1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6 Chapter 2

Chapter 3

Chapter 4

Chapter 5

General Introduction Introduction

DNA double-strand break repair Homologous recombination

1.3.1 Mitotic recombinational repair proteins 1.3.2 Mre11, Rad50 and Nbs1/Xrs2

1.3.3 Rad51 and Rad51 paralogs 1.3.4 Rad52

1.3.5 Rad54

1.3.6 Other proteins involved in HR Recombination during meiosis 1.4.1 Meiosis

1.4.2 Meiotic recombination

1.4.3 Meiotic recombinational repair proteins Protein modification

1.5.1 Ubiquitin and other modifiers 1.5.2 SUMO

1.5.3 SUMO modification of DSB-repair proteins Outline of the thesis

Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rad22A and Rad22B have similar biochemical properties and form multimeric structures.

Inactivation of RAD52 aggravates RAD54 defects in mice but not in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

The role of SUMO modification in repair of DNA double- strand breaks in D. melanogaster and S. pombe.

Mouse Sycp1 functions in synaptonemal complex assembly, meiotic recombination, and XY body formation.

Summary Samenvatting Abbreviations Curriculum vitae

Appendix: Selected coloured figures

9 11 11 14 17 17 20 21 23 24 26 26 27 29 31 31 32 34 37 61

81

101

123

151 159 167 169 171

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