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Identifying 18 to 23-year-olds who were sentenced under juvenile criminal law Summary

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Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek- en Documentatiecentrum Cahier 2016-10 | 45

Summary

Identifying 18 to 23-year-olds who were sentenced under

juvenile criminal law

A pilot

The so-called ‘Adolescentenstrafrecht’ came into effect on 1 April 2014. The ‘Adoles-centenstrafrecht’ expands the applicability of juvenile criminal law onto young adults in the age of 18 to 23. This pilot stems from an earlier study called ‘The adolescen-tenstrafrecht: policy theory and initial empirical findings’ and is part of the multi-year research program 'Monitoring and Evaluation of the ‘adolescentenstrafrecht’. The pilot aims to identify all 18 to 23-year-olds who were sentenced under juvenile criminal law, as indicated by the application of article 77c of the Dutch Criminal Code, based on registration data of the Public Prosecution Service [Openbaar Minis-terie] and the judiciary [zittende magistratuur]. During the course of the study ‘The adolescentenstrafrecht: policy theory and initial empirical findings’, it became clear that it was impossible to identify the group 18- to 23-year-olds who are sentenced under juvenile criminal law by means of the application of article 77c of the Dutch Criminal Code. Article 77c of the Dutch Criminal Code refers to the application of juvenile criminal law in 18- to 23-year-olds. However, the application of this article is not as such available in the registration systems of the Public Prosecution Service and the judiciary. Hence, it was decided to examine an alternative method that can be used to identify all 18- to 23-year-olds who are sentenced under juvenile crimi-nal.

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anonymi-46 | Cahier 2016-10 Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek- en Documentatiecentrum zing the verdicts, the use of the combination of the indicators could be validated by means of the written verdicts.

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